Counties / Georgia / Stephens County

Stephens County, GA

FIPS 13257 · population 27,012 · outside every metro area

$238k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$238k
▲ 1.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$820
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,006
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+63.7%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.3%FHFA HPI2025+9.3%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$175k
Surveyed gross rent$820
Rent burden 30%+43.9%
Median year built1983
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
14.8%vacant
12,354estimated housing units
Occupied tenure26.4% renter
owner 73.6%renter 26.4%
Structure mix70.4% single-family
Single-family 70.4%20+ units 1.7%Mobile home 20.4%Other 7.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs8,220▼ 3.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments642annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$965▲ 0.7% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing29.5% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−3.7%WEEKLY WAGE+0.7%Manufacturing29.5%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Stephens County’s decision tension is a modest current Zillow value gain beside much stronger, differently measured FHFA appreciation, while income underwriting is blocked by absent market rent. Investors requiring demonstrated cash flow should be cautious; buyers willing to investigate parcel-level rents and listing conditions have a price-discovery question. Zillow’s county median home value in 2026-06 was $238,453, up 1.31% year over year. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 9.25% annually; it is an index, not a home value, and these different vintages and methods cannot be averaged.

02Housing economics

No median asking market rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $1,006 per month is a payment standard, not a market-rent estimate, and cannot fill that gap. The effective property-tax rate is 0.81%; tax and rent data do not establish post-tax coverage. Insurance, operating costs, financing terms, vacancy and property-level assessments are not published, preventing a full carrying-cost and cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s June 2026 MLS evidence points to a softer visible listing setting: median listing price was down 7.37% year over year while active listings rose 29.69%. These are asking-price and visible-supply signals, not sale prices or proof of buyer demand. More tax-return households moved in than out, and average income of inbound movers exceeded outbound movers by $12,263, a favorable composition signal that does not establish tenant demand. Investors accounted for 21 of 351 purchase mortgages, or 5.98%; that limited mortgage-based participation does not measure cash buyers or assure weak competition.

04Risk & next checks

Risk screening should center on inland flood: the modeled annual building-value loss ratio is 0.10%, requiring location-specific flood, insurance and mitigation review rather than a countywide deduction. QCEW’s annual covered workplace employment declined 3.75%; this is not resident employment or an unemployment measure, but it warrants employer and lease-demand checks. Manufacturing is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Next checks are current achieved rents, flood-zone and insurance quotes, sale comparables, property taxes and assessment, and unit-level vacancy; without them, price support, yield and resilience cannot be underwritten.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Stephens County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Toccoa city9.2KMartin town*422Avalon town314
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

3 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Toccoa cityIncorporated place
    9,238
  2. 02
    Martin townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    422
  3. 03
    Avalon townIncorporated place
    314

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.102% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.81%

$1,424 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+191

833 in · 642 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$12,263

$56,612 arriving · $44,349 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.0%

21 of 351 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings166▲ 29.7% year over year
Median days on market65▲ 11.2% year over year
Listings price-reduced17.1%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 7.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County indicators may not match the target neighborhood, property type or unit condition.
  2. HUD FMR, MLS listings and mortgage investor counts do not reveal achieved rent, sale execution or cash-buyer competition.
  3. Flood exposure, insurance availability and property assessments can vary materially by parcel.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot substitute for asking market rent.

Which hazard requires parcel-level review?

Inland flood is the dominant hazard; flood-zone status, insurance quotes and mitigation needs require property-specific review.

What does the investor data measure?

It measures non-owner purchase mortgages and does not capture cash buyers.