Counties / Georgia / Upson County

Upson County, GA

FIPS 13293 · population 28,029 · outside every metro area

$192k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$192k
▲ 6.5% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$849
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$973
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+77.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+6.5%FHFA HPI2025+3.0%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$169k
Surveyed gross rent$849
Rent burden 30%+51.0%
Median year built1977
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
14.8%vacant
12,434estimated housing units
Occupied tenure39.0% renter
owner 61.0%renter 39.0%
Structure mix74.7% single-family
Single-family 74.7%20+ units 1.1%Mobile home 12.4%Other 11.9%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs7,242▲ 0.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments536annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$945▲ 1.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services26.8% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.1%WEEKLY WAGE+1.0%Education and health services26.8%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Upson County’s decision tension is valuation versus resale liquidity: Zillow’s 2026-06 county median home value was $191,879, up 6.54% year over year, while Realtor.com’s MLS median listing price fell 5.56% annually. Buyers relying on a prompt resale should be cautious; the disagreement warrants property-specific exit testing. Zillow is a modeled value measure, while Realtor.com captures active-listing asking behavior, not closed-sale pricing or proof of buyer demand.

02Housing economics

Housing-income underwriting is incomplete because market asking rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not an estimate of market asking rent, and cannot replace it. The effective property-tax rate is 0.85%, a carrying-cost input requiring parcel verification. FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI rose 3.02% in its 2025 annual observation; it is an appreciation index rather than a home value, and its vintage and method cannot be combined with Zillow’s value change.

03Demand & competition

MLS evidence is a caution, not a demand verdict: median marketing time was 78 days and 23.68% of listings had price reductions. Those are marketing-time and seller-concession signals, while active listings alone do not establish buyer demand. Tax-return migration was net positive, and entering movers’ average income exceeded departing movers’ by $3,493; the record does not show tenure or housing choices. Investor participation was 49 of 258 purchases, or 18.99%; it measures non-occupant purchase mortgages rather than all buyer demand. QCEW reports 7,242 annual average covered jobs at county workplaces; Education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector at 26.81% of private covered employment, not the whole economy.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the named dominant hazard, and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.09% of building value; this county-level ratio is not a parcel loss estimate. Before property-level conclusions, obtain market rent and lease terms, operating and repair costs, insurance quotes, flood-zone and elevation records, parcel tax bills, and closed-sale comparables. These missing items prevent gross-yield and net-cash-flow analysis, insurance-cost assessment, and a defensible entry or exit valuation.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Upson County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Thomaston city9.8KHannahs Mill CDP3.2KSunset Village CDP825Lincoln Park CDP688Yatesville town435Salem CDP385The Rock CDP109
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

7 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Thomaston cityIncorporated place
    9,831
  2. 02
    Hannahs Mill CDPCensus-designated place
    3,230
  3. 03
    Sunset Village CDPCensus-designated place
    825
  4. 04
    Lincoln Park CDPCensus-designated place
    688
  5. 05
    Yatesville townIncorporated place
    435
  6. 06
    Salem CDPCensus-designated place
    385
  7. 07
    The Rock CDPCensus-designated place
    109

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.088% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.85%

$1,433 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+123

666 in · 543 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$3,493

$47,092 arriving · $43,599 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors19.0%

49 of 258 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings121▼ 2.8% year over year
Median days on market78▲ 3.6% year over year
Listings price-reduced23.7%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 5.6% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County-level Zillow and MLS measures may not represent a target property’s submarket, condition, or sale price.
  2. Unpublished market rent, lease terms, and operating costs could materially change income-return conclusions.
  3. Flood exposure, insurability, and insurance cost can vary materially by parcel.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market asking rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot be used as a market-rent substitute.

Does the Realtor.com listing-price evidence show completed sale prices?

No. It is MLS active-listing asking-price evidence, not closed-sale pricing.

What is the largest disclosed private employment supersector?

Education and health services; it is a QCEW covered-workplace measure rather than a description of the entire county economy.