Counties / Ohio / Williams County

Williams County, OH

FIPS 39171 · population 36,719 · outside every metro area

$188k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$188k
▲ 3.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$791
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$973
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+49.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+3.8%FHFA HPI2025+5.4%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$150k
Surveyed gross rent$791
Rent burden 30%+43.6%
Median year built1966
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
6.6%vacant
16,564estimated housing units
Occupied tenure23.8% renter
owner 76.3%renter 23.8%
Structure mix80.8% single-family
Single-family 80.8%20+ units 0.3%Mobile home 7.5%Other 11.3%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs16,008▼ 2.0% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments932annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,041▲ 5.5% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing41.0% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−2.0%WEEKLY WAGE+5.5%Manufacturing41.0%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Williams County presents a price-appreciation case with no published rent anchor: investors able to obtain property-level leases and flood insurance should investigate, while yield-led buyers should be cautious. Zillow’s county median home value is $187,687, up 3.83%. FHFA’s annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 5.37%, and its cumulative five-year change is 49.06%. Those measures point in the same direction, but their supplied observation labels and methods differ; the HPI is not a home value and the rates should not be combined.

02Housing economics

Market asking rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $973 per month is a payment standard, not a market-rent estimate and cannot fill that gap. The 1.05% effective property-tax rate is a material carrying-cost input, but it should be applied from a parcel tax bill rather than assumed from the county median. Lease comparables, vacancy, operating expenses, financing and parcel assessments are needed before any cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing market looks less tight on visible supply: median asking price fell 1.28%, while active listings rose 14.41% to 68. Listings took a median 39 days, 13.66% had price cuts, and the pending-to-active ratio was 80.74%. These are asking-price, marketing-time and visible-supply signals—not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand alone. QCEW reports 16,008 annual covered jobs at county workplaces, down 1.95%; Manufacturing is the largest disclosed private supersector. Net migration was negative 46 tax-return households, and average AGI of outbound movers exceeded inbound movers by $2,126. Investor mortgages numbered 21 of 402 purchases, or 5.22%, limiting the observed investor footprint rather than demonstrating broad competition.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, with modeled annual expected loss of 0.10% of building value; this county-level ratio does not substitute for an address-level flood zone, elevation, claims history, deductible, or insurance quote. The thesis could fail if lease comps reveal inadequate rent, flood insurance or repairs overwhelm carrying costs, or local buyer liquidity weakens beyond the MLS snapshot. Next checks are property-specific rents and taxes, flood and insurance diligence, and closed-sale/pending detail; without them, entry pricing, net yield and resale-liquidity conclusions remain unproved.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Williams County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Bryan city8.6KMontpelier village3.9KEdgerton village2KWest Unity village1.8KStryker village1.2KPioneer village1KEdon village773Lake Seneca CDP532
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

14 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Bryan cityIncorporated place
    8,631
  2. 02
    Montpelier villageIncorporated place
    3,905
  3. 03
    Edgerton villageIncorporated place
    2,049
  4. 04
    West Unity villageIncorporated place
    1,812
  5. 05
    Stryker villageIncorporated place
    1,155
  6. 06
    Pioneer villageIncorporated place
    1,024
  7. 07
    Edon villageIncorporated place
    773
  8. 08
    Lake Seneca CDPCensus-designated place
    532
  9. 09
    Kunkle CDPCensus-designated place
    244
  10. 10
    Alvordton CDPCensus-designated place
    190
  11. 11
    Nettle Lake CDPCensus-designated place
    180
  12. 12
    Pulaski CDPCensus-designated place
    87
Show 2 more places
  1. 13
    Blakeslee villageIncorporated place
    73
  2. 14
    Holiday City villageIncorporated place
    52

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.104% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.05%

$1,577 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-46

727 in · 773 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$2,126

$44,587 arriving · $46,713 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.2%

21 of 402 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings68▲ 14.4% year over year
Median days on market39▼ 1.3% year over year
Listings price-reduced13.7%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 1.3% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Lease comparables or vacancy could show insufficient income for carrying costs.
  2. Address-level flood insurance, repair exposure or deductibles could exceed county-level assumptions.
  3. Buyer liquidity could weaken beyond the visible MLS listing snapshot.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can the supplied record support a gross-yield calculation?

No. County market asking rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot substitute for it.

How extensive is observed investor mortgage participation?

Investor mortgages were limited relative to the total purchase count in the record.

What physical risk requires address-level screening?

Inland flood; the county model cannot replace a property flood-zone and insurance review.