Counties / Minnesota / Yellow Medicine County

Yellow Medicine County, MN

FIPS 27173 · population 9,451 · outside every metro area

$181k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$181k
▲ 6.6% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$678
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$973
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+44.9%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+6.6%FHFA HPI2025−3.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$155k
Surveyed gross rent$678
Rent burden 30%+29.7%
Median year built1958
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
9.3%vacant
4,488estimated housing units
Occupied tenure16.0% renter
owner 84.0%renter 16.0%
Structure mix91.4% single-family
Single-family 91.4%20+ units 1.1%Mobile home 2.1%Other 5.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs3,610▼ 0.3% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments381annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$967▲ 1.4% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services31.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.3%WEEKLY WAGE+1.4%Education and health services31.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Yellow Medicine County’s decision tension is a rising Zillow county value signal against a falling FHFA transaction index, with no published market rent to anchor income. Zillow reported a $180,624 median home value in 2026-06, up 6.59% year over year; FHFA’s annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI was down 3.19%. The observations use different methods and labels, so neither confirms the other. Buyers relying on near-term value support or unverified rents should require closed-sale comps and lease evidence.

02Housing economics

Income underwriting is incomplete: market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. The $973 HUD two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an estimate of asking rent, and cannot substitute. The effective property-tax rate is 1.04%, with $1,606 median annual tax; insurance, maintenance, financing and parcel assessments are not published. These missing costs prevent a reliable carrying-cost and cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

In the 2025 QCEW annual average, county workplaces held 3,610 covered jobs, down 0.30%. Education and health services, the largest disclosed private supersector, accounted for 801 jobs or 31.41% of private covered employment; that is a concentration in covered workplaces, not a description of the whole economy or resident employment. Migration showed 208 tax-return households moving in and 236 moving out; inbound movers’ average income was $10,337 below outbound movers’. Investor borrowers made 2 of 64 purchases, or 3.13%, limiting observed non-owner competition but not measuring cash buyers or all investor activity.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled expected annual building-value loss ratio is 0.15%; it is not a property-specific loss, flood map, insurance quote, or forecast. The supplied Realtor.com record contains no median MLS listing price, active-listing count, days on market, or reduced-share figures. Because those listing-market measures are unpublished, visible supply, marketing time and seller concessions cannot be assessed. Next checks are parcel flood zone and insurance terms, current rent rolls and comparable asking rents, closed sales, and MLS inventory history.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Yellow Medicine County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Granite Falls city*2.7KCanby city1.6KClarkfield city913Wood Lake city368Hanley Falls city248Echo city197Porter city191St. Leo city153
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

9 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Granite Falls cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    2,685
  2. 02
    Canby cityIncorporated place
    1,556
  3. 03
    Clarkfield cityIncorporated place
    913
  4. 04
    Wood Lake cityIncorporated place
    368
  5. 05
    Hanley Falls cityIncorporated place
    248
  6. 06
    Echo cityIncorporated place
    197
  7. 07
    Porter cityIncorporated place
    191
  8. 08
    St. Leo cityIncorporated place
    153
  9. 09
    Hazel Run cityIncorporated place
    58

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.150% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.04%

$1,606 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-28

208 in · 236 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$10,337

$44,019 arriving · $54,356 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors3.1%

2 of 64 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual market rent, vacancy and operating costs could leave income below the underwriting requirement.
  2. Parcel-specific flood exposure, insurance availability or deductible terms could exceed county-level modeled risk.
  3. Unavailable MLS listing measures could conceal supply growth, slow marketing or seller concessions.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be computed from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent cannot be used as a market-rent substitute.

Do the price measures describe the same thing?

No. Zillow reports a county median home-value measure, while FHFA reports a repeat-transaction appreciation index from a differently labeled period.

What does the investor participation measure omit?

It measures purchase mortgages to non-occupants and does not capture cash buyers or all investor activity.