Counties / Texas / Young County

Young County, TX

FIPS 48503 · population 18,029 · outside every metro area

$180k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$180k
▼ 0.5% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$862
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$998
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+69.4%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−0.5%FHFA HPI2025+3.0%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$176k
Surveyed gross rent$862
Rent burden 30%+39.8%
Median year built1976
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
10.6%vacant
8,545estimated housing units
Occupied tenure25.9% renter
owner 74.1%renter 25.9%
Structure mix81.6% single-family
Single-family 81.6%20+ units 0.7%Mobile home 7.4%Other 10.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs6,972▼ 0.5% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments601annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,190▲ 1.4% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing26.7% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.5%WEEKLY WAGE+1.4%Manufacturing26.7%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Young County’s decision tension is a softer Zillow value reading alongside positive FHFA index movement, with no published market rent to test cash flow. That makes the county a due-diligence case for buyers who can verify parcel-level rent, taxes and flood costs; those requiring a demonstrated county gross yield should be cautious. Zillow’s 2026-06 median home value was $179,934, down 0.49% year over year. FHFA’s annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 3.01%. These are different methods and source periods: the index is not a home value, and neither series should be averaged into a single appreciation result.

02Housing economics

Carrying-cost discipline is central. The effective property-tax rate is 1.11%; market asking rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $998 per month, but it is a payment standard rather than measured asking rent and cannot supply a yield. The price, rent and tax relationship therefore remains untested: obtain current asking rents, lease terms, utilities paid, assessed value and parcel tax bills before using county value data.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed rather than conclusive. QCEW annual covered workplace employment in the county fell 0.54%, while average weekly covered-worker wage increased 1.36%; Manufacturing is the largest disclosed private supersector, not a description of the whole economy. In Realtor.com’s MLS listing market, 80 active listings were up 15.94% and 16.96% carried price reductions. Those are visible supply and seller-concession signals, not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand. Migration was nearly flat, while inbound moving households had average AGI $2,984 below outbound households. Of 131 purchases, investor participation was 6.11%, a limited county-level measure of non-occupant mortgage competition.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the named dominant hazard, and the modeled climate-loss ratio is 0.13% of building value per year; it is not a parcel insurance quote or dollar loss estimate. Missing closed-sale, property-level insurance and flood-zone evidence prevents a purchase-price and carrying-cost test; missing market rent prevents cash-flow and gross-yield underwriting. Verify rents, insurance availability, flood history, assessed value, MLS sold comparables and lease turnover at the property level.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Young County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Graham city8.8KOlney city3KNewcastle city716Loving CDP87
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

4 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Graham cityIncorporated place
    8,792
  2. 02
    Olney cityIncorporated place
    3,015
  3. 03
    Newcastle cityIncorporated place
    716
  4. 04
    Loving CDPCensus-designated place
    87

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.125% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.11%

$1,957 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+4

432 in · 428 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$2,984

$58,030 arriving · $61,014 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.1%

8 of 131 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings80▲ 15.9% year over year
Median days on market66▲ 1.1% year over year
Listings price-reduced17.0%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 10.0% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County-level value and listing measures may not match a target parcel’s condition, location or transaction price.
  2. Unpublished market rent leaves cash flow and gross yield untested, even though HUD FMR is available.
  3. Parcel flood exposure, insurance availability and tax assessment may depart from county-level measures.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard rather than market rent.

Do the Realtor.com measures report completed sale prices?

No. They are MLS listing-market evidence covering asking prices, visible listings, marketing time and price reductions.

Does QCEW show resident employment or unemployment?

No. It reports annual average covered jobs at workplaces in the county; Manufacturing is the largest disclosed private supersector.