Cities / California / Kern County / Bakersfield
Bakersfield cityscape
City housing brief · Incorporated place

Bakersfield, CA

City evidence stays city-level. County, metro and national records appear separately to explain the wider market without changing the city figures.

City gross yield5.7%ZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVI · before costs
City market snapshot

Four figures that frame the city

Typical home value
$392k
▼ 0.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · 2026-06
Observed market rent
$1,865
▲ 1.7% year over year
Zillow ZORI · 2026-06
Entry affordability
4.9x
home value ÷ household income
Zillow + Census ACS
Population
411,986
▲ 9.0% between ACS vintages
ACS 2024 5-year
Decision brief

What the city-level evidence says

01Decision frame

Zillow places Bakersfield’s typical city home value at $392,105 and typical observed monthly market rent at $1,865. That produces a 5.7% gross yield before every operating cost. The value was down 0.4% year over year while rent was up 1.7%, a recent divergence that does not establish future performance. The value equals 4.9x ACS median household income, while annual Zillow rent equals 27.8% of that income; these citywide affordability gauges do not test a specific tenant or property.

02Housing stock

Citywide housing has a 4.5% vacancy rate, and renters occupy 39.4% of occupied units. Single-family homes account for 75.2% of stock, versus 6.2% in large multifamily buildings, indicating a predominantly low-density stock mix without identifying what is actually for sale. ACS reports a $1,472 median gross rent, including selected utilities, and a $371,700 owner-reported median home value for surveyed occupied housing. Those measures use a different concept and period from Zillow’s market rent and typical home value, so they should not be averaged or treated as direct comparables.

03City depth

Citywide, 56.8% of renter households meet the ACS rent-burden threshold, signaling affordability pressure rather than achievable rent upside. Of vacant units, 31.0% were classified as for rent; seasonal and for-sale vacancies were also recorded, so total vacancy is not synonymous with rentable supply or leasing speed. Population was 411,986, up 9.0% between overlapping ACS vintages; the change is not annualized and may reflect boundary changes. Median household income was $80,540, while poverty was 16.3% and unemployment was 7.0%. Poverty and unemployment are descriptive demand constraints, not causal explanations or a tenant-quality screen.

04Wider context

At the Kern County scope, listings had a median 51 days on market and 16.5% were price-reduced, evidence of county-level negotiation conditions rather than Bakersfield city liquidity. Across the broader Bakersfield metro, jobs rose 1.6% year over year and months of supply were 3.5, providing labor and inventory context without measuring the city alone. Nationally, Freddie Mac’s 30-year mortgage rate was 6.58%, setting financing context rather than a property-specific borrowing quote.

05Limits & next checks

City aggregates cannot reveal an asset’s legal rent, condition, tenant history, expense load or resale appeal. Verify address-level sale and rent comparables, lease terms, deferred maintenance, title, permits, zoning and homeowners-association restrictions. Obtain property-specific tax, insurance and climate-risk quotes; assign utilities and management; test realistic vacancy, turnover and repair allowances; and secure a financing quote. Recalculate net operating income and cash flow rather than relying on the gross Zillow yield.

Housing system

Market movement and the stock underneath it

Five-year path

Price and rent, rebased to 100

ZHVI +28.0%ZORI +32.0%
13211495202120222023202420252026
Each series starts at 100 so their direction can be compared without pretending that a home value and a monthly rent share the same unit.
Housing stock

Tenure and vacancy

ACS
39.4%RENTER
Owner occupied60.6%
Renter occupied39.4%
Vacant units4.5%

Median structure year 1990

Tenure uses occupied units; vacancy uses all housing units.
Measurement matrix

Two sources, two different questions

SourceHome valueMonthly rent
Zillow market index$392.1K$1.9K
ACS occupied housing$371.7K$1.5K
Zillow measures current market indexes. ACS reports surveyed owner value and gross rent for occupied housing. The rows are context, not interchangeable estimates.
Direct city depth

Households and housing form behind the medians

Median household income$81k

Annual ACS household measure.

Rent-to-income screen27.8%

Annual ZORI divided by ACS median income.

ACS rent burden56.8%

Renters paying at least 30% of household income toward gross rent.

Average household size3.14

People per occupied housing unit.

Single-family stock75.2%

Detached and attached one-unit structures.

Large multifamily stock6.2%

Housing in structures with 20 or more units.

Vacant and for rent31.0%

Share of vacant units listed by ACS as for rent, not a market vacancy rate.

Unemployment7.0%

Share of the civilian labor force.

Poverty16.3%

ACS population for whom poverty status is determined.

These are citywide context measures. They cannot tell you the rent, vacancy, expenses or tenant demand for a particular neighborhood or property.
Closest market alternatives

Three useful contrasts, not a synthetic winner

The peer set broadens the decision without mixing geographies. Price, rent and housing characteristics remain city-level for every place.

Comparable market profile

Entry price, rent and gross yield

Bakersfield, CAFresno, CAStockton, CATampa, FL
Typical home valueZillow ZHVIBakersfield$392.1KFresno$392.9KStockton$431.2KTampa$380.3KObserved market rentZillow ZORI / monthBakersfield$1.9KFresno$2KStockton$2KTampa$2KGross yieldZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVIBakersfield5.7%Fresno6.0%Stockton5.5%Tampa6.3%
Bars begin at zero within each measure. Gross yield is a screening ratio before financing, taxes, insurance, vacancy, maintenance or management costs.
Same state01

Fresno, CA

Compared with Bakersfield, typical home value is $824 higher, monthly rent is $88 higher, and gross yield is 0.3 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
58.0%
Renter share
49.9%
One-unit stock
64.5%
20+ unit stock
9.8%
Same state02

Stockton, CA

Compared with Bakersfield, typical home value is $39k higher, monthly rent is $124 higher, and gross yield is 0.2 percentage points lower.

Rent burden 30%+
55.6%
Renter share
46.1%
One-unit stock
74.3%
20+ unit stock
9.9%
Closest data profile03

Tampa, FL

Compared with Bakersfield, typical home value is $12k lower, monthly rent is $134 higher, and gross yield is 0.6 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
57.4%
Renter share
49.7%
One-unit stock
57.0%
20+ unit stock
21.4%

These are analytical alternatives, not recommendations. The structural measures come from Census ACS; price and rent use the Zillow releases shown on each card and in the source ledger below.

Wider market context

What surrounds the city without being mistaken for it

The layers below answer different questions. County records describe listing, migration, financing and hazard conditions around the city; metro records describe jobs, supply and permits; the mortgage rate is national.

Same measure, wider boundary

City marker against intersecting counties

CityCounty range
Typical home value$366.2K$366.2K$392.1KObserved market rent$1.8K$1.8K$1.9K
Both levels use Zillow indexes, but the county records cover land and housing outside the city. The comparison supplies context; it does not replace the city value.
COUNTY LAYER

The intersecting county

This boundary extends beyond the city and is shown only as context.

2026-06
Active listings
2,166
Listing DOM
51 days
FHFA one-year
▲ 2.0%
Net migration
-1,281
Investor share
10.3%
Effective property tax
0.88%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.22%
METRO LAYER

Bakersfield, CA

Open metro analysis →
Job growth▲ 1.6%12m to 2026-06
Permitted units3,1762026 YTD through M06
Permits / 1,0003.5broader metro population
Months of supply3.52026-05-01
Median DOM37 daysRedfin metro tracker
Price drops26.9%Redfin metro tracker
Wider-context figures are not inputs to the city gross yield and are never used to fill a missing city price, rent or ACS measure.
What can break the thesis

Three checks before using the city averages

  1. 01

    The gross yield omits operating costs, financing, capital expenditures and downtime.

  2. 02

    City rent burden, poverty and unemployment indicate affordability constraints but cannot predict a tenant’s payment performance.

  3. 03

    City vacancy, Kern County listing data and broader Bakersfield metro supply cannot establish property-level leasing or resale speed.

Questions answered

Quick reading guide

Is the headline Zillow yield a net return?

No. It is annual Zillow ZORI divided by Zillow ZHVI before operating costs, capital spending, vacancy and financing.

Can the ACS rent and home value be blended with Zillow’s measures?

No. ACS describes surveyed occupied housing and gross rent including selected utilities, while Zillow measures typical market rent and home value for a different period and concept.

What evidence is still needed before underwriting?

Obtain property-level comparables, leases, inspections, expense records, legal-use verification, tax and insurance quotes, climate-risk information and actual financing terms.

Sources and geography

What belongs to this city page

Census recognizes this as Bakersfield city. The place intersects Kern County.