Cities / California / Solano County / Vallejo
Vallejo cityscape
City housing brief · Incorporated place

Vallejo, CA

City evidence stays city-level. County, metro and national records appear separately to explain the wider market without changing the city figures.

City gross yield5.0%ZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVI · before costs
City market snapshot

Four figures that frame the city

Typical home value
$527k
▼ 4.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · 2026-06
Observed market rent
$2,181
▲ 0.4% year over year
Zillow ZORI · 2026-06
Entry affordability
5.8x
home value ÷ household income
Zillow + Census ACS
Population
124,268
▲ 2.5% between ACS vintages
ACS 2024 5-year
Decision brief

What the city-level evidence says

01Decision frame

Vallejo’s Zillow ZHVI typical city home value is $526,808 and its ZORI typical observed monthly market rent is $2,181. That produces a 5.0% gross yield before every operating cost, financing expense and vacancy allowance. The home value fell 4.3% year over year while observed rent rose 0.4%. The ZHVI equals 5.84x ACS median household income, and annual ZORI equals 29.0% of that income, indicating an affordability constraint and limited room for underwriting error.

02Housing stock

The city has 47,084 housing units, a 4.9% citywide vacancy rate, and renters occupy 42.6% of occupied units. These measures establish scale and tenure but cannot predict whether a specific unit will lease. ACS reports a $589,500 median value for surveyed owner-occupied homes and $2,073 median gross rent for occupied rentals, including selected utilities. ACS differs in population, method and period from Zillow’s typical value and observed market rent, so the measures should remain separate in underwriting.

03City depth

City housing is 73.0% single-family and 8.1% large multifamily, useful context for product prevalence but not available investment inventory. Among vacant units, 24.4% are classified for rent; this is a vacancy-reason share, not an availability rate. Rent burden affects 61.6% of measured renter households. Population is 124,268, up 2.5% between overlapping ACS vintages; that change is not annualized and may reflect boundary changes. Median household income is $90,171, while unemployment is 7.4% and poverty is 12.2%. These are descriptive demand constraints, not proof of tenant quality, rent growth or causation.

04Wider context

In Solano County, county listings had a median 43 days on market and 18.7% showed price reductions, suggesting buyers may have negotiating room at the county scope without establishing city conditions. In the broader Vallejo metro, metro employment grew 0.5% year over year and metro for-sale supply was 3 months, offering mixed demand and liquidity context rather than city measurements. The national Freddie Mac mortgage rate was 6.58%, a financing benchmark that does not describe a local borrower’s quote.

05Limits & next checks

Citywide values, rents and survey shares do not reveal a target property’s condition, legal use, lease terms or expenses. Verify address-level sale comparables, competing rentals, configuration, permits, title, inspection findings and insurance terms. Build taxes, insurance, maintenance, management, utilities, turnover, vacancy, capital work and financing into property-specific cash flow, then stress-test rent and resale assumptions. Confirm tenant status, deposits, leases and compliance from primary documents. Gross yield is not net return, and citywide vacancy cannot establish leasing speed.

Housing system

Market movement and the stock underneath it

Five-year path

Price and rent, rebased to 100

ZHVI +0.4%ZORI +14.1%
11410595202120222023202420252026
Each series starts at 100 so their direction can be compared without pretending that a home value and a monthly rent share the same unit.
Housing stock

Tenure and vacancy

ACS
42.6%RENTER
Owner occupied57.4%
Renter occupied42.6%
Vacant units4.9%

Median structure year 1975

Tenure uses occupied units; vacancy uses all housing units.
Measurement matrix

Two sources, two different questions

SourceHome valueMonthly rent
Zillow market index$526.8K$2.2K
ACS occupied housing$589.5K$2.1K
Zillow measures current market indexes. ACS reports surveyed owner value and gross rent for occupied housing. The rows are context, not interchangeable estimates.
Direct city depth

Households and housing form behind the medians

Median household income$90k

Annual ACS household measure.

Rent-to-income screen29.0%

Annual ZORI divided by ACS median income.

ACS rent burden61.6%

Renters paying at least 30% of household income toward gross rent.

Average household size2.72

People per occupied housing unit.

Single-family stock73.0%

Detached and attached one-unit structures.

Large multifamily stock8.1%

Housing in structures with 20 or more units.

Vacant and for rent24.4%

Share of vacant units listed by ACS as for rent, not a market vacancy rate.

Unemployment7.4%

Share of the civilian labor force.

Poverty12.2%

ACS population for whom poverty status is determined.

These are citywide context measures. They cannot tell you the rent, vacancy, expenses or tenant demand for a particular neighborhood or property.
Closest market alternatives

Three useful contrasts, not a synthetic winner

The peer set broadens the decision without mixing geographies. Price, rent and housing characteristics remain city-level for every place.

Comparable market profile

Entry price, rent and gross yield

Vallejo, CALancaster, CAPomona, CAAnn Arbor, MI
Typical home valueZillow ZHVIVallejo$526.8KLancaster$467.6KPomona$687.9KAnn Arbor$540.7KObserved market rentZillow ZORI / monthVallejo$2.2KLancaster$2.4KPomona$2.4KAnn Arbor$2.2KGross yieldZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVIVallejo5.0%Lancaster6.2%Pomona4.2%Ann Arbor4.8%
Bars begin at zero within each measure. Gross yield is a screening ratio before financing, taxes, insurance, vacancy, maintenance or management costs.
Same state01

Lancaster, CA

Compared with Vallejo, typical home value is $59k lower, monthly rent is $222 higher, and gross yield is 1.2 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
61.3%
Renter share
39.6%
One-unit stock
72.0%
20+ unit stock
8.4%
Same state02

Pomona, CA

Compared with Vallejo, typical home value is $161k higher, monthly rent is $204 higher, and gross yield is 0.8 percentage points lower.

Rent burden 30%+
60.4%
Renter share
46.0%
One-unit stock
67.1%
20+ unit stock
11.8%
Closest data profile03

Ann Arbor, MI

Compared with Vallejo, typical home value is $14k higher, monthly rent is $22 lower, and gross yield is 0.2 percentage points lower.

Rent burden 30%+
60.4%
Renter share
54.5%
One-unit stock
53.9%
20+ unit stock
14.9%

These are analytical alternatives, not recommendations. The structural measures come from Census ACS; price and rent use the Zillow releases shown on each card and in the source ledger below.

Wider market context

What surrounds the city without being mistaken for it

The layers below answer different questions. County records describe listing, migration, financing and hazard conditions around the city; metro records describe jobs, supply and permits; the mortgage rate is national.

Same measure, wider boundary

City marker against intersecting counties

CityCounty range
Typical home value$580.3K$580.3K$526.8KObserved market rent$2.4K$2.4K$2.2K
Both levels use Zillow indexes, but the county records cover land and housing outside the city. The comparison supplies context; it does not replace the city value.
COUNTY LAYER

The intersecting county

This boundary extends beyond the city and is shown only as context.

2026-06
Active listings
834
Listing DOM
43 days
FHFA one-year
▼ 0.3%
Net migration
-170
Investor share
6.3%
Effective property tax
0.75%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.30%
METRO LAYER

Vallejo, CA

Open metro analysis →
Job growth▲ 0.5%12m to 2026-06
Permitted units8502026 YTD through M06
Permits / 1,0001.9broader metro population
Months of supply3.02026-05-01
Median DOM39 daysRedfin metro tracker
Price drops28.3%Redfin metro tracker
Wider-context figures are not inputs to the city gross yield and are never used to fill a missing city price, rent or ACS measure.
What can break the thesis

Three checks before using the city averages

  1. 01

    Most measured city renter households are rent-burdened -> affordability may constrain rent-setting flexibility

  2. 02

    City unemployment and poverty describe demand constraints -> property cash flow should be tested for vacancy and collection stress without treating those measures as causal

  3. 03

    The national mortgage benchmark provides financing context -> actual debt service can differ by borrower and property

Questions answered

Quick reading guide

Does the stated city gross yield equal an expected return?

No. The city Zillow gross yield is annualized ZORI divided by ZHVI before operating costs, vacancy, capital work and financing.

Can ACS gross rent be treated as Zillow market rent?

No. City ACS median gross rent surveys occupied rentals and includes selected utilities, while city Zillow ZORI measures typical observed market rent for a different period and population.

What does the broader context establish?

County market-time and price-reduction evidence for Solano County, metro employment and supply evidence for the broader metro, and the national mortgage benchmark provide context only; none measures a Vallejo property.

Sources and geography

What belongs to this city page

Census recognizes this as Vallejo city. The place intersects Solano County.