Counties / California / Madera County

Madera County, CA

FIPS 06039 · population 160,940 · part of Fresno, CA

$429k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$429k
▲ 1.7% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$2,284
▲ 3.2% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.4%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,376
market rent is 1.66x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+49.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.7%FHFA HPI2025+1.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$393k
Surveyed gross rent$1,390
Rent burden 30%+56.8%
Median year built1988
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
11.1%vacant
51,015estimated housing units
Occupied tenure32.5% renter
owner 67.5%renter 32.5%
Structure mix82.3% single-family
Single-family 82.3%20+ units 2.7%Mobile home 6.1%Other 8.9%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs57,948▲ 1.9% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments6,038annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,118▲ 3.7% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorNatural resources and mining27.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.9%WEEKLY WAGE+3.7%Natural resources and mining27.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Madera County presents a yield-versus-liquidity tension: Zillow’s 2026-06 median home value is $429,474 while median asking rent is $2,284 per month, supporting the reported 6.38% gross yield before any costs. That setup merits investigation by investors able to verify operating expenses and lease-up, while buyers relying on a quick resale or thin cash flow should be cautious. Zillow’s price observation and rent measure describe the same supplied county vintage, but neither is a transaction price.

02Housing economics

Measured market rent, rather than HUD’s $1,376 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent, underlies the yield; FMR is a payment standard and must not be treated as asking rent. Carrying costs can materially change the headline result: the effective property-tax rate is 0.70%, and median annual tax is $2,756. Because insurance, maintenance, vacancy, financing, and property-level assessment data are not published, the record cannot support net-yield or cash-flow underwriting.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed rather than conclusive. In 2025, QCEW annual covered employment at county workplaces grew 1.92%; it is not resident employment, unemployment, or a forecast. Natural resources and mining is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the entire economy. Tax-return migration showed a net inflow of 258 households, with incoming movers’ average AGI $10,666 higher than outgoing movers’. Non-occupant purchase mortgages accounted for 7.92% of purchase activity, or 165 of 2,083 purchases, signaling some competition but not dominance.

04Risk & next checks

Risk controls should start with flood diligence. The modeled expected annual climate loss is 0.29% of building value and inland flood is the dominant hazard; this is a county-level modeled measure, not a parcel loss estimate. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 1.21%, directionally consistent with Zillow’s reported year-over-year value growth at its later county vintage but not the same method or period. Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS market showed 66 median days on market and 18.81% of listings reduced; these are marketing and seller-concession signals, not closed-sale evidence. Obtain parcel flood and insurance data, rent and sales comps, and operating records before judging resilience, exit price, or net returns.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Madera County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Madera city67.8KChowchilla city19KMadera Acres CDP9.8KOakhurst CDP6.1KBonadelle Ranchos CDP5.5KYosemite Lakes CDP5.3KCoarsegold CDP4KMadera Ranchos CDP3K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

17 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Madera cityIncorporated place
    67,831
  2. 02
    Chowchilla cityIncorporated place
    19,020
  3. 03
    Madera Acres CDPCensus-designated place
    9,846
  4. 04
    Oakhurst CDPCensus-designated place
    6,091
  5. 05
    Bonadelle Ranchos CDPCensus-designated place
    5,465
  6. 06
    Yosemite Lakes CDPCensus-designated place
    5,288
  7. 07
    Coarsegold CDPCensus-designated place
    3,967
  8. 08
    Madera Ranchos CDPCensus-designated place
    3,037
  9. 09
    North Fork CDPCensus-designated place
    2,999
  10. 10
    Parksdale CDPCensus-designated place
    2,885
  11. 11
    Parkwood CDPCensus-designated place
    1,758
  12. 12
    Ahwahnee CDPCensus-designated place
    1,453
Show 5 more places
  1. 13
    Fairmead CDPCensus-designated place
    1,229
  2. 14
    La Vina CDPCensus-designated place
    789
  3. 15
    Rolling Hills CDPCensus-designated place
    575
  4. 16
    Nipinnawasee CDPCensus-designated place
    558
  5. 17
    Bass Lake CDPCensus-designated place
    499

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.292% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.70%

$2,756 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+258

3,284 in · 3,026 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$10,666

$63,185 arriving · $52,519 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors7.9%

165 of 2,083 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings546▼ 6.0% year over year
Median days on market66▲ 2.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced18.8%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 0.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Fresno, CA

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Madera County160,940$429k$2,2846.4%inland flooding
Fresno County1,016,725$411k$2,0436.0%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Property-level flood exposure and insurance costs may overwhelm the reported gross-yield economics.
  2. Unpublished vacancy, repairs, financing, and operating expenses could eliminate net cash flow.
  3. MLS marketing friction may limit an assumed resale price or resale timing.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can HUD Fair Market Rent be used to calculate this county’s gross yield?

No. The reported gross yield is based on published market asking rent; HUD FMR is a payment standard, not market rent.

Does the QCEW employment result measure resident labor-market conditions?

No. It measures annual average covered jobs located at workplaces in the county, not resident employment or unemployment.

What hazard requires the most property-specific diligence?

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, while the climate-loss figure is only a county-level modeled expected-loss measure.