Counties / Michigan / Washtenaw County

Washtenaw County, MI

FIPS 26161 · population 369,822 · part of Ann Arbor, MI

$426k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
Direct county rent answer

What does rent cost in Washtenaw County, MI?

The latest county-level Zillow ZORI is $2,045 per month in 2026-06. It is a typical asking-rent index across rental types—not an arithmetic average, signed lease or quote for one property.

County Zillow ZORI$2,0452026-06 · up 1.8% year over year
County ACS gross rent$1,463ACS 2024 5-year · occupied-renter survey
HUD two-bedroom FMR$1,656FY2026 · administrative standard
HUD Fair Market Rent by bedroom count in Washtenaw County
BedroomsHUD monthly FMRGeographyMeasurement boundary
Studio$1,365Washtenaw County, MIHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
1 bedroom$1,387Washtenaw County, MIHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
2 bedrooms$1,656Washtenaw County, MIHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
3 bedrooms$1,986Washtenaw County, MIHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
4 bedrooms$2,193Washtenaw County, MIHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.

Zillow asking rent, ACS gross rent and HUD FMR describe different housing universes. They remain separate and no metro, city or neighboring-county value replaces missing county evidence.Zillow pulled 2026-07-26 · HUD pulled 2026-07-26

The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$426k
▲ 2.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$2,045
▲ 1.8% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
5.8%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,656
market rent is 1.24x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+44.2%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+2.4%FHFA HPI2025+4.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-08-02.
Owner-reported value$374k
Surveyed gross rent$1,463
Rent burden 30%+56.1%
Median year built1978
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
5.8%vacant
159,782estimated housing units
Occupied tenure38.4% renter
owner 61.6%renter 38.4%
Structure mix64.3% single-family
Single-family 64.3%20+ units 8.8%Mobile home 3.7%Other 23.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs219,225▲ 0.6% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments10,008annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,476▲ 3.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services24.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.6%WEEKLY WAGE+3.3%Education and health services24.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2021-2025; latest 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-08-02. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

Resident income

How local income has compounded

BEA per-capita personal income divides all personal income by the county population. It is broader than wages, but it is not household income or a measure of what renters can afford.

Per-capita personal income19692024
Per-capita personal income history for Washtenaw CountyA line chart of annual BEA per-capita personal income from 1969 through 2024.$0k$40k$80k196919972024$5k$80k
Nominal annual dollars; not adjusted for inflation. A rising line can reflect wage, business-income, transfer-income and investment-income changes together.
Renter affordability

Who carries the heaviest rent burden

HUD CHAS separates renter households by income relative to local HAMFI. Moderate burden means housing costs above 30% through 50% of income; severe burden means more than 50%.

Share of renter households in each income band2018-2022
Renter cost burden by HAMFI income band in Washtenaw CountyFive horizontal bars show moderate and severe housing cost burden shares among renter households in each HUD income band.0%25%50%75%100%At or below 30% HAMFI17,57080.9% burdened30–50% HAMFI10,20078.0% burdened50–80% HAMFI11,71035.9% burdened80–100% HAMFI5,61012.2% burdenedAbove 100% HAMFI12,5503.3% burdened
Moderate: >30% to 50%Severe: >50%
Each percentage uses HUD’s published subtotal for that income band. For disclosure, HUD keeps 0 as 0, publishes 1–7 households as 4 and rounds 8 or more to the nearest 5. Independently rounded categories can differ from their displayed sum and are not forced into a percentage.
Direct local rental evidence

Recent leases and rental-market liquidity in Washtenaw County, MI

These Apartment List observations match the exact county Census code 26161. They are kept separate from Zillow asking rent, Census occupied-home rent and wider metro measures.

Direct recent-lease rent history

Monthly overall-rent index; missing observations are not filled from another geography.

$1,522$1,425$1,3272021-082026-07
Recent-lease rent$1,5042026-07 · -1.1% year over year
Rental vacancyn/an/a
Time on marketn/an/a
County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Washtenaw presents a valuation-versus-income tension: the $426,230 median home value sits against $2,045 in monthly median asking rent and a supplied 5.76% gross yield. Buyers seeking current income should investigate unit-level costs before treating that yield as cash flow; buyers relying on appreciation should be cautious because the record does not establish exit pricing or net operating income.

02Housing economics

In Zillow’s county series, value growth was 2.43% year over year and asking-rent growth was 1.80%, while FHFA’s annual repeat-transaction HPI registered 4.21% growth. FHFA is an index rather than a home value; its method can corroborate direction but cannot be averaged with Zillow’s different observation. HUD’s $1,656 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not market rent. The 1.52% effective tax rate and $5,678 median annual tax make carrying costs material against a pre-cost gross yield, although neither figure prices a specific parcel.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing market combines active-listing growth of 10.57% with an 8.62% drop in median asking price, 36 median days on market, and a 13.93% price-reduced share. This is visible supply, seller pricing, marketing time and concessions—not closed-sale pricing or buyer demand on its own. Tax-return migration was negative 1,993 households, yet average income of movers in exceeded movers out by $6,903; that mix does not establish renter or buyer depth. Investor purchase mortgages were 7.28% of purchases, showing participation rather than the investor-owned stock. QCEW identifies Education and health services as the largest disclosed private supersector, but it measures annual covered jobs at county workplaces, not resident employment or unemployment.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled annual climate-loss ratio is 0.08% of building value; it should be tested with parcel flood exposure, insurance terms and deductible data rather than converted into a property loss estimate. Missing vacancy, turnover, operating expenses, insurance quotes, debt terms, unit-level assessments and closed-sale comparables prevent net-yield, debt-service and resale underwriting. Next checks should also verify lease rents, condition and the tax bill for the target asset.

County ZIP rental landscape

How asking rent and renter pressure vary inside Washtenaw County, MI

This view uses 9 direct Zillow ZIP markets matched to Census ZCTAs. Each ZIP is assigned by its largest HUD residential county share; this is not an exhaustive county inventory.

Selected ZIP range$1,420$2,266Zillow asking-rent index
Monthly spread$846highest minus lowest selected ZIP
Observed burden range25.2%66.8%ACS renter households paying 30%+
Renter households covered55,630across the selected ZCTAs
01 · ASKING RENT LADDERDirect ZIP ZORI
Horizontal bars compare Zillow asking-rent indexes across the selected direct-evidence ZIP set.48104$2,26648105$2,24048103$2,08748130$2,00048176$1,90848108$1,88748189$1,63548198$1,60448197$1,420
02 · PRESSURE MATRIXRent × observed burden
Each point is one selected ZIP and ZCTA match. Horizontal position is Zillow asking rent and vertical position is the ACS renter cost-burden share.69.3%57.7%46.0%34.4%22.7%481974810448103481054819848108481764818948130Zillow asking-rent index →ACS burden share →
03 · BENCHMARK GAPZORI vs HUD 2BR
Bars show the percentage difference between the Zillow blended asking-rent index and the local HUD two-bedroom standard. Their housing universes differ.48104+136.8%48105+135.3%48103+126.0%48130+120.8%48198+119.7%48176+115.2%48108+113.9%48189+98.7%48197+85.7%
WHAT THE LOCAL DISTRIBUTION SAYS

Across the selected direct-ZORI ZIP/ZCTA matches assigned to Washtenaw County, Zillow’s June 2026 typical observed asking-rent index runs from $1,420 in ZIP 48197 to $2,266 in ZIP 48104, a $846 spread; the selected-set median is $1,908. The county Zillow index is $2,045, confirming that a county figure alone does not settle a renter’s target. The decision question is whether the current asking-rent level for a chosen search area fits the household’s budget and search tolerance, rather than treating the selected set as one price tier. It covers 55,630 renter households, but remains focused direct evidence rather than a complete inventory.

The rent measures should remain separate. Zillow ZORI reflects a typical observed asking-rent index, while ACS 2024 five-year ZCTA median gross rent is a survey estimate: its selected-area range is $1,132 to $1,810. HUD’s FY2026 two-bedroom FMR is an administrative standard, not an asking rent; it is $1,656 for most shown matches and $1,340 in ZIP 48198. The Zillow-to-HUD comparison is therefore only a screening reference: at the low and high ZORI endpoints it is 86% and 137%, respectively, not a statement about a unit’s rent or program eligibility.

Affordability pressure and vacancy do not line up as a single ranking. In those ACS estimates, the share of renter households spending at least 30% of income on rent ranges from 25.2% to 66.8%, versus 56.1% countywide. For the highest-ZORI endpoint, the packet’s 30%-of-income screen is $90,640 a year, above the area’s $64,231 median household income; this is a contextual comparison, not an affordability finding for any particular household or property. The selected ZCTA vacancy-rate range is 2.5% to 9.2%, compared with 5.8% countywide. A higher survey vacancy rate can justify checking current availability, but does not demonstrate more affordable listings or explain the burden measure.

Geographic and coverage limits are material. Census ZCTAs are statistical areas rather than USPS delivery ZIPs, and ZIPs can cross county lines; this packet displays each ZIP with the county holding the largest HUD residential-address share. The selected direct-evidence set is not an exhaustive county or local-area inventory, so unshown places and properties cannot be characterized from it. Before acting, verify the exact property address and county side, bedroom count, active quoted rent, utility treatment, lease term, availability, and any income or program rules. Use the relevant bedroom-specific HUD standard only for its administrative purpose, alongside—not blended with—current Zillow and ACS measures. Confirm these details directly with the provider before using any index or survey estimate to narrow the search.

Selected ZIP evidence

Keep each source universe visible

All 9 eligible direct-evidence ZIP profiles are shown.

ZIP / ZCTAZillow asking rentACS gross rentHUD 2BRBurden 30%+VacancyIncome screenHUD county share
48197$1,420$1,245$1,65651.8%5.5%$57k100.0%
48104$2,266$1,639$1,65666.8%9.2%$91k100.0%
48103$2,087$1,810$1,65645.4%5.2%$83k100.0%
48105$2,240$1,713$1,65651.0%7.7%$90k100.0%
48198$1,604$1,276$1,34051.3%5.0%$64k100.0%
48108$1,887$1,394$1,65651.7%3.5%$75k100.0%
48176$1,908$1,132$1,65642.8%4.7%$76k99.9%
48189$1,635$1,246$1,65625.2%4.5%$65k59.8%
48130$2,000$1,783$1,65641.9%2.5%$80k100.0%
READ BEFORE USING

ACS ZCTA data are five-year survey estimates, and ZCTAs do not exactly match USPS delivery ZIPs. The reported ZIP labels therefore support broad area comparison, not precise delivery-area, building, or parcel-level conclusions.

ZIPs may cross county lines; the packet assigns them to Washtenaw County using the largest HUD residential-address share. The selected direct-evidence set is not exhaustive, and an assigned ZIP can still include addresses associated with another county.

SOURCE LEDGERCensus ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stockACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30Census ACS five-year — ZCTA housing and incomeACS 2024 5-year ZCTA · pulled 2026-08-08HUD Fair Market Rents — Section 8 standardFY2026 FMR · pulled 2026-07-26HUD-USPS ZIP-to-county residential-address crosswalkHUD-USPS 2026Q1 · pulled 2026-08-09Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rentscounty ZHVI/ZORI 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-26Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rentsZORI ZIP 2026-06 · pulled 2026-08-08
Cities & communities

Where people live within Washtenaw County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Ann Arbor city122KYpsilanti city19.9KSaline city9KWhitmore Lake CDP*7.9KMilan city*6KChelsea city5.4KDexter city4.5KManchester village2.5K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

9 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Ann Arbor cityIncorporated place
    122,036
  2. 02
    Ypsilanti cityIncorporated place
    19,857
  3. 03
    Saline cityIncorporated place
    9,006
  4. 04
    Whitmore Lake CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    7,878
  5. 05
    Milan cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    5,987
  6. 06
    Chelsea cityIncorporated place
    5,426
  7. 07
    Dexter cityIncorporated place
    4,521
  8. 08
    Manchester villageIncorporated place
    2,522
  9. 09
    Barton Hills villageIncorporated place
    430

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.084% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.52%

$5,678 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-1,993

11,341 in · 13,334 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$6,903

$85,116 arriving · $78,213 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors7.3%

239 of 3,281 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings733▲ 10.6% year over year
Median days on market36▼ 5.3% year over year
Listings price-reduced13.9%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 8.6% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Parcel-specific flood exposure, insurance availability and deductibles could materially alter carrying costs.
  2. Vacancy, maintenance, management and financing costs are not published, so gross yield may not translate into viable net income.
  3. Listing-market measures and migration data may not reflect demand for the target property type or location.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is the stated gross yield a net cash-flow measure?

No. It is annual market rent before property taxes and other operating costs.

Can HUD Fair Market Rent be used as the county’s asking-rent estimate?

No. The record identifies it as a two-bedroom payment standard, not market rent.

Do the Realtor.com measures establish closed-sale pricing?

No. They are MLS listing-market measures covering asking prices, visible supply, marketing time and price reductions.