Cities / Oregon / Josephine County / Grants Pass
Grants Pass cityscape
City housing brief · Incorporated place

Grants Pass, OR

City evidence stays city-level. County, metro and national records appear separately to explain the wider market without changing the city figures.

City gross yield4.8%ZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVI · before costs
City market snapshot

Four figures that frame the city

Typical home value
$405k
▲ 0.1% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · 2026-06
Observed market rent
$1,632
▼ 1.7% year over year
Zillow ZORI · 2026-06
Entry affordability
6.8x
home value ÷ household income
Zillow + Census ACS
Population
39,311
▲ 4.7% between ACS vintages
ACS 2024 5-year
Decision brief

What the city-level evidence says

01Decision frame

Grants Pass’s Zillow ZHVI is $405,435, while ZORI is $1,632 a month. That pairing implies a 4.83% gross yield before vacancy, management, maintenance, insurance, taxes, utilities, financing and capital work. The typical value equals 6.80x ACS median household income, and annual ZORI equals 32.83% of that income. ZHVI changed 0.06% year over year while ZORI fell 1.72%, so current top-line economics offer little cushion against unmeasured expenses; this is a screening frame, not a property return.

02Housing stock

Citywide, Grants Pass has 17,297 housing units, with a 4.31% vacancy rate and a 42.99% renter share among occupied units. Single-family structures represent 74.54% of stock, versus 5.58% in large multifamily structures. The ACS median owner-reported home value is $382,600 and median gross rent is $1,217, which includes selected utilities. Those surveyed occupied-housing measures differ in concept and period from Zillow’s typical home value and observed market rent, so they should not be averaged or treated as matching transaction benchmarks.

03City depth

Among city renter households for whom burden is calculated, 56.50% spend at least 30% of income on gross rent, signaling constrained tenant budgets rather than achievable rent. Of vacant city units, 26.31% were classified for rent; the remainder also included for-sale and seasonal reasons. Population rose 4.70% between overlapping ACS vintages, a nonannualized comparison that may reflect boundary changes. Median household income is $59,646, while poverty is 14.40% and unemployment 5.31%. Together with the single-family-heavy structure mix, these describe broad demand and stock, but not unit condition, applicant quality, lease-up speed or available investment inventory.

04Wider context

Josephine County had 20.43% of county active listings price-reduced, indicating potential negotiating room without proving city conditions. The broader Grants Pass metro had 5.6 months of supply, while metro payroll jobs declined 0.77% year over year, a mixed backdrop for absorption and tenant demand. The national Freddie Mac 30-year mortgage rate was 6.58%, creating a financing hurdle that must be modeled separately from the unlevered city gross yield.

05Limits & next checks

The central limitation is that city aggregates cannot establish a specific asset’s rent, expenses, physical risk or resale liquidity. Before underwriting, verify the asking price against recent comparable sales; obtain current leases, concessions, arrears and a rent roll; inspect roof, foundation, systems and deferred maintenance; quote insurance and financing; and confirm parcel taxes, utilities, zoning, permits and any association obligations. Build unit-level vacancy, turnover, management, repair and capital-reserve assumptions, then stress-test rent and exit timing. Also map parcel-specific hazard exposure, because county climate-loss context would not identify the property’s risk.

Housing system

Market movement and the stock underneath it

Five-year path

Price and rent, rebased to 100

ZHVI +6.9%ZORI +11.3%
11310495202120222023202420252026
Each series starts at 100 so their direction can be compared without pretending that a home value and a monthly rent share the same unit.
Housing stock

Tenure and vacancy

ACS
43.0%RENTER
Owner occupied57.0%
Renter occupied43.0%
Vacant units4.3%

Median structure year 1983

Tenure uses occupied units; vacancy uses all housing units.
Measurement matrix

Two sources, two different questions

SourceHome valueMonthly rent
Zillow market index$405.4K$1.6K
ACS occupied housing$382.6K$1.2K
Zillow measures current market indexes. ACS reports surveyed owner value and gross rent for occupied housing. The rows are context, not interchangeable estimates.
Direct city depth

Households and housing form behind the medians

Median household income$60k

Annual ACS household measure.

Rent-to-income screen32.8%

Annual ZORI divided by ACS median income.

ACS rent burden56.5%

Renters paying at least 30% of household income toward gross rent.

Average household size2.30

People per occupied housing unit.

Single-family stock74.5%

Detached and attached one-unit structures.

Large multifamily stock5.6%

Housing in structures with 20 or more units.

Vacant and for rent26.3%

Share of vacant units listed by ACS as for rent, not a market vacancy rate.

Unemployment5.3%

Share of the civilian labor force.

Poverty14.4%

ACS population for whom poverty status is determined.

These are citywide context measures. They cannot tell you the rent, vacancy, expenses or tenant demand for a particular neighborhood or property.
Closest market alternatives

Three useful contrasts, not a synthetic winner

The peer set broadens the decision without mixing geographies. Price, rent and housing characteristics remain city-level for every place.

Comparable market profile

Entry price, rent and gross yield

Grants Pass, ORCorvallis, ORMedford, ORGainesville, GA
Typical home valueZillow ZHVIGrants Pass$405.4KCorvallis$566.6KMedford$412.7KGainesville$376.2KObserved market rentZillow ZORI / monthGrants Pass$1.6KCorvallis$1.8KMedford$1.7KGainesville$1.6KGross yieldZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVIGrants Pass4.8%Corvallis3.8%Medford5.0%Gainesville5.2%
Bars begin at zero within each measure. Gross yield is a screening ratio before financing, taxes, insurance, vacancy, maintenance or management costs.
Same state01

Corvallis, OR

Compared with Grants Pass, typical home value is $161k higher, monthly rent is $171 higher, and gross yield is 1.0 percentage points lower.

Rent burden 30%+
63.5%
Renter share
58.3%
One-unit stock
53.1%
20+ unit stock
15.0%
Same state02

Medford, OR

Compared with Grants Pass, typical home value is $7k higher, monthly rent is $89 higher, and gross yield is 0.2 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
57.0%
Renter share
43.7%
One-unit stock
68.3%
20+ unit stock
8.9%
Closest data profile03

Gainesville, GA

Compared with Grants Pass, typical home value is $29k lower, monthly rent is $3 higher, and gross yield is 0.4 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
58.4%
Renter share
60.8%
One-unit stock
47.5%
20+ unit stock
14.0%

These are analytical alternatives, not recommendations. The structural measures come from Census ACS; price and rent use the Zillow releases shown on each card and in the source ledger below.

Wider market context

What surrounds the city without being mistaken for it

The layers below answer different questions. County records describe listing, migration, financing and hazard conditions around the city; metro records describe jobs, supply and permits; the mortgage rate is national.

Same measure, wider boundary

City marker against intersecting counties

CityCounty range
Typical home value$395.7K$395.7K$405.4KObserved market rent$1.6K$1.6K$1.6K
Both levels use Zillow indexes, but the county records cover land and housing outside the city. The comparison supplies context; it does not replace the city value.
COUNTY LAYER

The intersecting county

This boundary extends beyond the city and is shown only as context.

2026-06
Active listings
560
Listing DOM
67 days
FHFA one-year
▲ 1.8%
Net migration
209
Investor share
6.6%
Effective property tax
0.52%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.38%
METRO LAYER

Grants Pass, OR

Open metro analysis →
Job growth▼ 0.8%12m to 2026-06
Permitted units1522026 YTD through M06
Permits / 1,0001.7broader metro population
Months of supply5.62026-05-01
Median DOM29 daysRedfin metro tracker
Price drops31.7%Redfin metro tracker
Wider-context figures are not inputs to the city gross yield and are never used to fill a missing city price, rent or ACS measure.
What can break the thesis

Three checks before using the city averages

  1. 01

    City rent burden and poverty indicate constrained household budgets; aggressive rent assumptions may face affordability limits.

  2. 02

    The broader metro recorded declining payroll jobs, which may weigh on tenant demand; it does not measure the city labor market.

  3. 03

    The national mortgage rate can materially reduce leveraged cash flow even when city gross yield is positive.

Questions answered

Quick reading guide

Does the gross yield equal the expected property return?

No. It annualizes Zillow observed market rent against Zillow typical home value before every operating cost, financing expense and capital requirement.

Do citywide vacancy and renter share show that a property will lease quickly?

No. They describe city housing-stock conditions and do not establish unit-specific rent, condition, competition or lease-up time.

Which wider evidence is most relevant to underwriting?

Josephine County listing conditions inform county negotiation context, broader metro supply and jobs inform metro balance, and the national mortgage rate informs financing; none directly measures a city property.

Sources and geography

What belongs to this city page

Census recognizes this as Grants Pass city. The place intersects Josephine County.