Cities / New York / Schenectady County / Schenectady
Schenectady cityscape
City housing brief · Incorporated place

Schenectady, NY

City evidence stays city-level. County, metro and national records appear separately to explain the wider market without changing the city figures.

City gross yield5.3%ZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVI · before costs
City market snapshot

Four figures that frame the city

Typical home value
$334k
▲ 5.5% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · 2026-06
Observed market rent
$1,489
▲ 2.3% year over year
Zillow ZORI · 2026-06
Entry affordability
5.7x
home value ÷ household income
Zillow + Census ACS
Population
68,847
▲ 5.4% between ACS vintages
ACS 2024 5-year
Decision brief

What the city-level evidence says

01Decision frame

Schenectady’s current Zillow measures put the typical city home value at $334,098 and typical observed monthly market rent at $1,489. Their implied gross yield is 5.3%, calculated as annual ZORI divided by ZHVI before every operating cost and financing. The Zillow value equals 5.7x the ACS median household income, while annual Zillow rent equals 30.6% of that income. These ratios flag affordability pressure; property-specific expenses and achievable rent determine viability.

02Housing stock

The city has 31,417 housing units; 54.4% of occupied units are renter-occupied, and citywide vacancy is 7.1%. Its median year built is 1941, supporting careful condition and systems review. ACS surveyed occupied housing reports a $168,800 median value and $1,145 median monthly gross rent, including selected utilities. These are different concepts and periods from Zillow ZHVI and ZORI; their gaps are not demonstrated discounts, rent upside or inputs for a blended yield.

03City depth

Direct city depth shows 58.5% of applicable renter households meet the rent-burden threshold, signaling affordability pressure but not predicting collections. Single-family units comprise 41.9% of city housing units, and units in large multifamily structures comprise 10.5%. Among vacancies, 648 are classified for rent, or 29.0%; ACS vacancy reasons do not measure marketable investment inventory or property-level lease-up. The population estimate is 68,847, up 5.4% between overlapping ACS vintages; the change is not annualized and may reflect boundary changes. Median household income is $58,399, with poverty at 23.8% and unemployment at 8.7%; both are descriptive demand constraints, not causal explanations.

04Wider context

Schenectady County context adds cost and liquidity checks: the county property-tax rate is 2.36%, while county listings had a median 38 days on market. Neither county measure gives a city property’s bill or exit time. Albany, NY metro context shows 2.4 months of supply and metro jobs up 0.84% over the reported interval; neither establishes city demand. The national Freddie Mac mortgage rate is 6.58%, a financing benchmark, not a borrower quote.

05Limits & next checks

Headline measures remain citywide typical values or survey estimates, and wider records use county, metro or national denominators. None reveals a target building’s legal rent, unit mix, occupancy, tenant quality, taxes, insurance, hazards, code status, capital needs, utilities or financing. Obtain the rent roll and leases; verify concessions, arrears and deposits; inspect structure and major systems; confirm zoning, certificates, permits and rental compliance; price taxes and insurance from current documents; and stress-test vacancy, repairs, management, reserves and debt terms. Use property-level sales and rentals, never blended ACS and Zillow figures.

Housing system

Market movement and the stock underneath it

Five-year path

Price and rent, rebased to 100

ZHVI +35.3%ZORI +29.6%
13511595202120222023202420252026
Each series starts at 100 so their direction can be compared without pretending that a home value and a monthly rent share the same unit.
Housing stock

Tenure and vacancy

ACS
54.4%RENTER
Owner occupied45.6%
Renter occupied54.4%
Vacant units7.1%

Median structure year 1941

Tenure uses occupied units; vacancy uses all housing units.
Measurement matrix

Two sources, two different questions

SourceHome valueMonthly rent
Zillow market index$334.1K$1.5K
ACS occupied housing$168.8K$1.1K
Zillow measures current market indexes. ACS reports surveyed owner value and gross rent for occupied housing. The rows are context, not interchangeable estimates.
Direct city depth

Households and housing form behind the medians

Median household income$58k

Annual ACS household measure.

Rent-to-income screen30.6%

Annual ZORI divided by ACS median income.

ACS rent burden58.5%

Renters paying at least 30% of household income toward gross rent.

Average household size2.22

People per occupied housing unit.

Single-family stock41.9%

Detached and attached one-unit structures.

Large multifamily stock10.5%

Housing in structures with 20 or more units.

Vacant and for rent29.0%

Share of vacant units listed by ACS as for rent, not a market vacancy rate.

Unemployment8.7%

Share of the civilian labor force.

Poverty23.8%

ACS population for whom poverty status is determined.

These are citywide context measures. They cannot tell you the rent, vacancy, expenses or tenant demand for a particular neighborhood or property.
Closest market alternatives

Three useful contrasts, not a synthetic winner

The peer set broadens the decision without mixing geographies. Price, rent and housing characteristics remain city-level for every place.

Comparable market profile

Entry price, rent and gross yield

Schenectady, NYAlbany, NYUtica, NYGreenville, SC
Typical home valueZillow ZHVISchenectady$334.1KAlbany$336KUtica$213.4KGreenville$333.2KObserved market rentZillow ZORI / monthSchenectady$1.5KAlbany$1.6KUtica$1.4KGreenville$1.6KGross yieldZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVISchenectady5.3%Albany5.8%Utica7.7%Greenville5.6%
Bars begin at zero within each measure. Gross yield is a screening ratio before financing, taxes, insurance, vacancy, maintenance or management costs.
Same metro01

Albany, NY

Compared with Schenectady, typical home value is $2k higher, monthly rent is $122 higher, and gross yield is 0.4 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
51.4%
Renter share
61.8%
One-unit stock
33.2%
20+ unit stock
13.0%
Same state02

Utica, NY

Compared with Schenectady, typical home value is $121k lower, monthly rent is $124 lower, and gross yield is 2.3 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
52.6%
Renter share
50.3%
One-unit stock
45.4%
20+ unit stock
9.4%
Closest data profile03

Greenville, SC

Compared with Schenectady, typical home value is $875 lower, monthly rent is $72 higher, and gross yield is 0.3 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
50.2%
Renter share
58.9%
One-unit stock
46.9%
20+ unit stock
24.6%

These are analytical alternatives, not recommendations. The structural measures come from Census ACS; price and rent use the Zillow releases shown on each card and in the source ledger below.

Wider market context

What surrounds the city without being mistaken for it

The layers below answer different questions. County records describe listing, migration, financing and hazard conditions around the city; metro records describe jobs, supply and permits; the mortgage rate is national.

Same measure, wider boundary

City marker against intersecting counties

CityCounty range
Typical home value$315.4K$315.4K$334.1KObserved market rent$1.5K$1.5K$1.5K
Both levels use Zillow indexes, but the county records cover land and housing outside the city. The comparison supplies context; it does not replace the city value.
COUNTY LAYER

The intersecting county

This boundary extends beyond the city and is shown only as context.

2026-06
Active listings
200
Listing DOM
38 days
FHFA one-year
▲ 4.2%
Net migration
99
Investor share
10.8%
Effective property tax
2.36%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.11%
METRO LAYER

Albany, NY

Open metro analysis →
Job growth▲ 0.8%12m to 2026-06
Permitted units1,7522026 YTD through M06
Permits / 1,0001.9broader metro population
Months of supply2.42026-05-01
Median DOM10 daysRedfin metro tracker
Price drops22.3%Redfin metro tracker
Wider-context figures are not inputs to the city gross yield and are never used to fill a missing city price, rent or ACS measure.
What can break the thesis

Three checks before using the city averages

  1. 01

    City rent burden, poverty and unemployment indicate affordability constraints but do not predict a specific tenant’s payment performance.

  2. 02

    Relying on the city median year built could obscure target-specific condition, system age and capital needs.

  3. 03

    County property taxes, metro sale and labor conditions, and the national mortgage benchmark may differ from property-specific taxes, city demand and borrower terms.

Questions answered

Quick reading guide

What does the reported gross yield mean?

It annualizes city Zillow ZORI and divides it by city Zillow ZHVI before every operating cost and financing expense, so it is not a net return.

Why should ACS and Zillow housing figures remain separate?

ACS describes surveyed occupied housing, with gross rent including selected utilities, while Zillow measures typical city market value and observed market rent for a different concept and period.

What should be verified before underwriting a property?

Verify leases, legal rents, occupancy, collections, concessions, taxes, insurance, utilities, hazards, code compliance, physical condition, capital needs, comparable sales and rentals, and actual financing terms.

Sources and geography

What belongs to this city page

Census recognizes this as Schenectady city. The place intersects Schenectady County.