For Sioux Falls city, Zillow ZHVI places the typical home value at $336,151, while Zillow ZORI places typical observed monthly market rent at $1,327. Together they imply a 4.736% city gross yield—not a county measure—before every operating cost. ZHVI is 4.42x city ACS median household income, and annual ZORI equals 21.0% of that income, broad affordability screens rather than borrower or tenant underwriting. City ZHVI rose 1.43% year over year, while city ZORI rose 3.83%; the divergence supports rechecking rent and sale comparables, not extrapolation.
The ACS counts 90,271 city housing units, with a 4.740% citywide vacancy rate and renters occupying 40.5% of occupied units. Its surveyed occupied-housing measures put median owner-reported home value at $292,400 and median gross rent, including selected utilities, at $1,035 monthly. Those ACS measures cover different concepts and periods from Zillow’s typical city value and observed market rent, so the pairs should not be averaged or treated as discrepancies. Tenure and vacancy describe citywide stock, not a specific asset’s leasing prospects.
Among relevant renter households, 40.7% are rent-burdened. Single-family homes comprise 60.6% of city units and large multifamily buildings 17.6%; these survey shares do not measure purchasable inventory. Of vacant city units, 46.7% are classified for rent, but that reason share does not establish market-ready supply. City population is 201,469, up 13.75% between overlapping ACS vintages; this is not annualized and may reflect boundary changes. Median city household income is $75,970, while city poverty is 9.62% and unemployment 2.53%. These are descriptive demand constraints, not proof of rent growth, tenant quality, or causation.
At the county scope, Lincoln County recorded a 50-day median listing time, offering separate liquidity context. At the county scope, Minnehaha County recorded a 42-day median listing time; it must not be combined with Lincoln County or assigned to the city. The broader Sioux Falls, SD metro showed 2.2 months of supply and price drops on 22.15% of listings, useful negotiating context that does not measure city conditions. The national Freddie Mac mortgage rate was 6.66%, a financing benchmark rather than a property-specific quote.
Core limitations are aggregation, mismatched geographies, and different denominators. The headline yield excludes taxes, insurance, maintenance, capital spending, utilities, management, vacancy, transaction costs, and financing. Before underwriting an address, verify sale and rent comparables, lease terms, concessions, occupancy, tax assessment, insurance, utility responsibility, association charges, repairs, inspection, title, and loan terms. Match condition and structure type to comparables rather than city stock shares.
