Counties / South Dakota / Minnehaha County

Minnehaha County, SD

FIPS 46099 · population 203,289 · part of Sioux Falls, SD

$331k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
Direct county rent answer

What does rent cost in Minnehaha County, SD?

The latest county-level Zillow ZORI is $1,291 per month in 2026-06. It is a typical asking-rent index across rental types—not an arithmetic average, signed lease or quote for one property.

County Zillow ZORI$1,2912026-06 · up 3.4% year over year
County ACS gross rent$978ACS 2024 5-year · occupied-renter survey
HUD two-bedroom FMR$1,156FY2026 · administrative standard
HUD Fair Market Rent by bedroom count in Minnehaha County
BedroomsHUD monthly FMRGeographyMeasurement boundary
Studio$865Minnehaha County, SDHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
1 bedroom$986Minnehaha County, SDHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
2 bedrooms$1,156Minnehaha County, SDHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
3 bedrooms$1,586Minnehaha County, SDHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
4 bedrooms$1,939Minnehaha County, SDHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.

Zillow asking rent, ACS gross rent and HUD FMR describe different housing universes. They remain separate and no metro, city or neighboring-county value replaces missing county evidence.Zillow pulled 2026-07-26 · HUD pulled 2026-07-26

The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$331k
▲ 1.2% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,291
▲ 3.4% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
4.7%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,156
market rent is 1.12x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+45.5%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.2%FHFA HPI2025+2.1%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-08-02.
Owner-reported value$288k
Surveyed gross rent$978
Rent burden 30%+41.2%
Median year built1987
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
5.1%vacant
89,418estimated housing units
Occupied tenure36.9% renter
owner 63.1%renter 36.9%
Structure mix64.2% single-family
Single-family 64.2%20+ units 15.0%Mobile home 3.9%Other 16.9%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs139,771▲ 0.9% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments10,088annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,287▲ 2.8% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities24.7% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.9%WEEKLY WAGE+2.8%Trade, transportation, and utilities24.7%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2021-2025; latest 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-08-02. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

Resident income

How local income has compounded

BEA per-capita personal income divides all personal income by the county population. It is broader than wages, but it is not household income or a measure of what renters can afford.

Per-capita personal income19692024
Per-capita personal income history for Minnehaha CountyA line chart of annual BEA per-capita personal income from 1969 through 2024.$0k$40k$80k196919972024$4k$79k
Nominal annual dollars; not adjusted for inflation. A rising line can reflect wage, business-income, transfer-income and investment-income changes together.
Renter affordability

Who carries the heaviest rent burden

HUD CHAS separates renter households by income relative to local HAMFI. Moderate burden means housing costs above 30% through 50% of income; severe burden means more than 50%.

Share of renter households in each income band2018-2022
Renter cost burden by HAMFI income band in Minnehaha CountyFive horizontal bars show moderate and severe housing cost burden shares among renter households in each HUD income band.0%25%50%75%100%At or below 30% HAMFI5,46584.0% burdened30–50% HAMFI6,09572.3% burdened50–80% HAMFI7,52016.4% burdened80–100% HAMFI4,1701.6% burdenedAbove 100% HAMFI5,9601.9% burdened
Moderate: >30% to 50%Severe: >50%
Each percentage uses HUD’s published subtotal for that income band. For disclosure, HUD keeps 0 as 0, publishes 1–7 households as 4 and rounds 8 or more to the nearest 5. Independently rounded categories can differ from their displayed sum and are not forced into a percentage.
Direct local rental evidence

Recent leases and rental-market liquidity in Minnehaha County, SD

These Apartment List observations match the exact county Census code 46099. They are kept separate from Zillow asking rent, Census occupied-home rent and wider metro measures.

Direct recent-lease rent history

Monthly overall-rent index; missing observations are not filled from another geography.

$960$891$8222021-082026-07
Recent-lease rent$9272026-07 · +2.0% year over year
Rental vacancy9.1%2026-07 · -1.0 percentage points year over year
Time on marketn/an/a
County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Minnehaha County presents a yield-versus-entry-price tension: the Zillow county and Realtor.com listing observations are both labeled 2026-06; Zillow reports a $330,738 median home value, $1,291 monthly median asking rent, and a 4.68% gross yield before costs. Investors able to verify operating costs and unit-level rents should investigate; buyers relying on appreciation or thin expense assumptions should be cautious. The market rent is measured asking rent; HUD’s supplied two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate.

02Housing economics

Within the Zillow series, home value rose 1.19% and asking rent rose 3.36% year over year. The FHFA annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 2.06%, confirming the same positive direction but not a dollar home value. Its method and vintage differ from Zillow’s, so the rates cannot be averaged. The 1.14% effective property-tax rate is a carrying-cost input that the gross yield does not absorb; insurance, maintenance, financing, and vacancy are also outside it.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS median listing price fell 7.58%; it is asking-price movement rather than closed-sale evidence. The 776 active listings measure visible supply, and the 13.49% price-reduced share records seller concessions, but neither proves buyer demand. QCEW reports 0.88% annual covered-employment growth at county workplaces, not resident employment, unemployment, or a forecast. Positive tax-return net migration and higher average AGI among arrivals are relevant demand-screen inputs. Non-occupant purchase mortgages represented 9.97% of purchases, a buyer-competition factor to check by neighborhood and property type.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.12% of building value; it is a ratio, not a dollar loss or a site-specific insurance quote. Obtain flood-zone, prior-loss, elevation, and insurance evidence. Missing unit-level rent rolls, vacancy, and collections prevent a durable-income conclusion; missing operating, capital, and financing costs prevent net-cash-yield underwriting; and missing closed-sale comparables prevent an executable-value conclusion.

County ZIP rental landscape

How asking rent and renter pressure vary inside Minnehaha County, SD

This view uses 6 direct Zillow ZIP markets matched to Census ZCTAs. Each ZIP is assigned by its largest HUD residential county share; this is not an exhaustive county inventory.

Selected ZIP range$1,222$1,432Zillow asking-rent index
Monthly spread$210highest minus lowest selected ZIP
Observed burden range30.7%46.5%ACS renter households paying 30%+
Renter households covered29,436across the selected ZCTAs
01 · ASKING RENT LADDERDirect ZIP ZORI
Horizontal bars compare Zillow asking-rent indexes across the selected direct-evidence ZIP set.57103$1,43257107$1,40657106$1,31857110$1,29257104$1,28957105$1,222
02 · PRESSURE MATRIXRent × observed burden
Each point is one selected ZIP and ZCTA match. Horizontal position is Zillow asking rent and vertical position is the ACS renter cost-burden share.49.0%43.8%38.6%33.4%28.2%571065710457103571055711057107Zillow asking-rent index →ACS burden share →
03 · BENCHMARK GAPZORI vs HUD 2BR
Bars show the percentage difference between the Zillow blended asking-rent index and the local HUD two-bedroom standard. Their housing universes differ.57103+123.9%57107+121.6%57106+114.0%57110+111.8%57104+111.5%57105+105.7%
WHAT THE LOCAL DISTRIBUTION SAYS

The selected direct-evidence set shows a limited but decision-relevant range in Zillow’s current asking-rent index. In June 2026, the six ZIP/ZCTA matches run from a $1,222 ZORI in 57105 to $1,432 in 57103, a $210 spread; their median is $1,305, compared with the county ZORI of $1,291. The central search question is therefore not simply which label is lowest: it is whether a household can locate a unit whose current advertised terms fit its budget within a range where the endpoints differ meaningfully. Treat ZORI as a typical observed asking-rent index, not a quote for a particular home, unit size, or lease.

Zillow, ACS, and HUD should remain separate comparisons. Reported ZIP annual ZORI changes range from 1.5% to 5.6%, against 3.4% for the county, while one shown match has no reported year-over-year value. Separately, ACS 2024 five-year ZCTA median gross rents span $862 to $1,092, versus $978 countywide. HUD’s FY2026 two-bedroom FMR is $1,156 for every shown ZIP and the county. The ZORI values are 5.7% to 23.9% above that bedroom-specific administrative standard, a useful benchmark gap but not a like-for-like asking-rent comparison. Mechanically applying a thirty-percent rent share to the ZORI figures produces annual income reference points of $48,880 to $57,280; this is a budgeting screen, not a determination of tenant eligibility.

ACS survey estimates offer separate burden and vacancy context. The share of renter households spending at least thirty percent of income on rent ranges from 30.7% to 46.5% across the shown ZCTAs, with a 41.2% county estimate. Vacancy estimates span 2.0% to 11.5%, compared with 5.2% countywide. At opposite vacancy endpoints, 57106 has a burden estimate above the county figure, whereas 57104 has one below it. These pairings do not show that vacancy causes burden, or that either measure predicts an individual listing. For a search, use current listings to test availability and total payment, while using ACS rates only as broader survey context.

Geographic coverage is a limit on every comparison. The six shown matches are all eligible under the direct-ZORI selection rule and represent 29,436 renter households, but the direct-evidence set is not an exhaustive county inventory. Display assignment follows the largest HUD residential-address county share; 57106’s Minnehaha County share is 88.4%. ZIPs can cross county lines, and Census ZCTAs are statistical areas rather than identical USPS delivery ZIPs. Before acting on a ZIP-level comparison, verify an active listing’s asking rent and date, bedroom count, availability, recurring fees, utilities, deposit, lease length, and income or program requirements. Match any HUD comparison to the appropriate bedroom standard, and keep it distinct from both the current ZORI index and ACS survey estimates.

Selected ZIP evidence

Keep each source universe visible

All 6 eligible direct-evidence ZIP profiles are shown.

ZIP / ZCTAZillow asking rentACS gross rentHUD 2BRBurden 30%+VacancyIncome screenHUD county share
57106$1,318$1,074$1,15643.0%2.0%$53k88.4%
57104$1,289$862$1,15636.8%11.5%$52k100.0%
57103$1,432$942$1,15646.5%6.0%$57k100.0%
57105$1,222$953$1,15636.4%6.1%$49k100.0%
57110$1,292$1,037$1,15642.8%3.7%$52k100.0%
57107$1,406$1,092$1,15630.7%3.7%$56k100.0%
READ BEFORE USING

ACS county and ZCTA results are five-year survey estimates, while Zillow ZORI is a monthly observed asking-rent index. Different vintages, definitions, populations, and geographies mean that these measures cannot be merged, substituted, or used to price a specific unit.

ZIP display assignment uses the county with the largest HUD residential-address share, and ZIPs may cross county lines. Census ZCTAs are not USPS delivery ZIPs, while the selected direct-evidence group is not an exhaustive county inventory.

SOURCE LEDGERCensus ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stockACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30Census ACS five-year — ZCTA housing and incomeACS 2024 5-year ZCTA · pulled 2026-08-08HUD Fair Market Rents — Section 8 standardFY2026 FMR · pulled 2026-07-26HUD-USPS ZIP-to-county residential-address crosswalkHUD-USPS 2026Q1 · pulled 2026-08-09Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rentscounty ZHVI/ZORI 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-26Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rentsZORI ZIP 2026-06 · pulled 2026-08-08
Cities & communities

Where people live within Minnehaha County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Sioux Falls city*201.5KBrandon city11KDell Rapids city3.9KHartford city3.5KBaltic city1.5KCrooks city1.3KGarretson city1.2KValley Springs city996
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

17 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Sioux Falls cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    201,469
  2. 02
    Brandon cityIncorporated place
    10,996
  3. 03
    Dell Rapids cityIncorporated place
    3,905
  4. 04
    Hartford cityIncorporated place
    3,478
  5. 05
    Baltic cityIncorporated place
    1,502
  6. 06
    Crooks cityIncorporated place
    1,268
  7. 07
    Garretson cityIncorporated place
    1,176
  8. 08
    Valley Springs cityIncorporated place
    996
  9. 09
    Meadow View Addition CDPCensus-designated place
    879
  10. 10
    Colton cityIncorporated place
    736
  11. 11
    Humboldt townIncorporated place
    732
  12. 12
    Pine Lakes Addition CDPCensus-designated place
    282
Show 5 more places
  1. 13
    Renner Corner CDPCensus-designated place
    279
  2. 14
    Rowena CDPCensus-designated place
    225
  3. 15
    Anderson CDPCensus-designated place
    219
  4. 16
    Lyons CDPCensus-designated place
    112
  5. 17
    Sherman townIncorporated place
    65

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.123% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.14%

$3,281 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+623

7,146 in · 6,523 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$2,403

$69,832 arriving · $67,429 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors10.0%

276 of 2,768 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings776▲ 6.3% year over year
Median days on market42▲ 4.4% year over year
Listings price-reduced13.5%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 7.6% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Sioux Falls, SD

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Minnehaha County203,289$331k$1,2914.7%inland flooding
Lincoln County70,638$386k$1,3504.2%inland flooding
Rock County9,621$275kn/an/ainland flooding
Turner County8,882$306kn/an/ainland flooding
McCook County5,751$301kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Flood exposure and insurance costs could erode the pre-cost gross yield.
  2. Listing concessions may not translate into an executable resale value.
  3. Countywide income and workplace data may not support a specific unit's rent or occupancy.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What gross yield is reported?

The supplied gross yield is 4.68% before operating, financing, tax, insurance, maintenance, and vacancy costs.

Is HUD Fair Market Rent evidence of actual asking rent?

No. The supplied two-bedroom HUD FMR is a payment standard, while the county market-rent figure is median asking rent.

How much purchase participation came from non-occupants?

Investor purchases were 276 of 2,768 total purchases, equivalent to a 9.97% investor share.