Cities / Washington / Yakima County / Yakima
Yakima cityscape
City housing brief · Incorporated place

Yakima, WA

City evidence stays city-level. County, metro and national records appear separately to explain the wider market without changing the city figures.

City gross yield4.5%ZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVI · before costs
City market snapshot

Four figures that frame the city

Typical home value
$368k
▲ 1.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · 2026-06
Observed market rent
$1,369
▲ 3.3% year over year
Zillow ZORI · 2026-06
Entry affordability
5.9x
home value ÷ household income
Zillow + Census ACS
Population
96,961
▲ 3.8% between ACS vintages
ACS 2024 5-year
Decision brief

What the city-level evidence says

01Decision frame

Yakima’s Zillow ZHVI typical city home value is $367,991, while Zillow ZORI typical observed market rent is $1,369 a month. That pairing implies a 4.5% gross yield before vacancy, operating costs, capital work and financing. The home value equals 5.9x ACS median household income, and annual ZORI equals 26.1% of that $62,815 income. This screens affordability; it is not a mortgage-payment test or evidence a specific property will achieve the typical rent.

02Housing stock

The city has 37,467 housing units, with a 4.6% citywide vacancy rate and a 46.2% renter share of occupied units. These describe stock and tenure, not turnover, condition or availability at an address. ACS surveyed occupied housing reports a $297,600 median home value and $1,117 median gross rent, which includes contract rent plus selected utilities. Because those ACS measures cover different concepts and periods from Zillow, they should not be averaged or treated as conflicting quotes.

03City depth

Direct city depth is mixed. The city’s ACS rent-burden measure is 49.2%, a household-budget pressure signal rather than a property-specific rent ceiling. Single-family structures are 63.8% of units and large multifamily structures are 7.3%, but these survey shares are not investment inventory. Of 1,741 vacant units, 436 were for rent, but reason-for-vacancy is not live availability. Population was 3.8% higher across the overlapping ACS vintages; this is not annualized and may reflect boundary changes. Median household income is $62,815, while poverty is 16.6% and unemployment is 8.4%, descriptive demand constraints that do not establish tenant quality or causation.

04Wider context

For Yakima County, the county property-tax rate is 0.794% and the county price-reduced listing share is 17.1%; neither county figure should be assigned to a city property. The broader Yakima metro recorded 0.17% job growth and 4 months of supply; metro labor and resale conditions frame, but do not measure, city demand or a property’s liquidity. The national Freddie Mac mortgage rate is 6.58%; the national financing benchmark affects payment sensitivity but is not a local quote.

05Limits & next checks

Underwriting is limited by citywide typicals, survey medians and wider-area indicators with different denominators. Before deciding, verify asking and achieved rents, lease terms, utility responsibility, condition, deferred work, occupancy history, concessions and comparable quality. Obtain the actual tax bill, insurance and hazard terms, association charges, operating budgets, financing quote and title or zoning constraints. Recalculate net operating income, debt service, cash reserves and exit sensitivity from property documents rather than treating gross yield or citywide vacancy as a property forecast.

Housing system

Market movement and the stock underneath it

Five-year path

Price and rent, rebased to 100

ZHVI +13.7%ZORI +19.5%
11910795202120222023202420252026
Each series starts at 100 so their direction can be compared without pretending that a home value and a monthly rent share the same unit.
Housing stock

Tenure and vacancy

ACS
46.2%RENTER
Owner occupied53.8%
Renter occupied46.2%
Vacant units4.6%

Median structure year 1972

Tenure uses occupied units; vacancy uses all housing units.
Measurement matrix

Two sources, two different questions

SourceHome valueMonthly rent
Zillow market index$368K$1.4K
ACS occupied housing$297.6K$1.1K
Zillow measures current market indexes. ACS reports surveyed owner value and gross rent for occupied housing. The rows are context, not interchangeable estimates.
Direct city depth

Households and housing form behind the medians

Median household income$63k

Annual ACS household measure.

Rent-to-income screen26.1%

Annual ZORI divided by ACS median income.

ACS rent burden49.2%

Renters paying at least 30% of household income toward gross rent.

Average household size2.65

People per occupied housing unit.

Single-family stock63.8%

Detached and attached one-unit structures.

Large multifamily stock7.3%

Housing in structures with 20 or more units.

Vacant and for rent25.0%

Share of vacant units listed by ACS as for rent, not a market vacancy rate.

Unemployment8.4%

Share of the civilian labor force.

Poverty16.6%

ACS population for whom poverty status is determined.

These are citywide context measures. They cannot tell you the rent, vacancy, expenses or tenant demand for a particular neighborhood or property.
Closest market alternatives

Three useful contrasts, not a synthetic winner

The peer set broadens the decision without mixing geographies. Price, rent and housing characteristics remain city-level for every place.

Comparable market profile

Entry price, rent and gross yield

Yakima, WAPasco, WAAuburn, WALawrence, KS
Typical home valueZillow ZHVIYakima$368KPasco$423.1KAuburn$612.3KLawrence$341.8KObserved market rentZillow ZORI / monthYakima$1.4KPasco$1.7KAuburn$2KLawrence$1.3KGross yieldZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVIYakima4.5%Pasco4.7%Auburn3.8%Lawrence4.5%
Bars begin at zero within each measure. Gross yield is a screening ratio before financing, taxes, insurance, vacancy, maintenance or management costs.
Same state01

Pasco, WA

Compared with Yakima, typical home value is $55k higher, monthly rent is $296 higher, and gross yield is 0.3 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
52.7%
Renter share
29.1%
One-unit stock
77.5%
20+ unit stock
6.3%
Same state02

Auburn, WA

Compared with Yakima, typical home value is $244k higher, monthly rent is $584 higher, and gross yield is 0.6 percentage points lower.

Rent burden 30%+
55.9%
Renter share
39.4%
One-unit stock
57.2%
20+ unit stock
13.7%
Closest data profile03

Lawrence, KS

Compared with Yakima, typical home value is $26k lower, monthly rent is $80 lower, and gross yield is 0.1 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
52.3%
Renter share
56.4%
One-unit stock
56.1%
20+ unit stock
12.4%

These are analytical alternatives, not recommendations. The structural measures come from Census ACS; price and rent use the Zillow releases shown on each card and in the source ledger below.

Wider market context

What surrounds the city without being mistaken for it

The layers below answer different questions. County records describe listing, migration, financing and hazard conditions around the city; metro records describe jobs, supply and permits; the mortgage rate is national.

Same measure, wider boundary

City marker against intersecting counties

CityCounty range
Typical home value$357.8K$357.8K$368KObserved market rent$1.5K$1.5K$1.4K
Both levels use Zillow indexes, but the county records cover land and housing outside the city. The comparison supplies context; it does not replace the city value.
COUNTY LAYER

The intersecting county

This boundary extends beyond the city and is shown only as context.

2026-06
Active listings
579
Listing DOM
50 days
FHFA one-year
▲ 3.6%
Net migration
-793
Investor share
6.2%
Effective property tax
0.79%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.17%
METRO LAYER

Yakima, WA

Open metro analysis →
Job growth▲ 0.2%12m to 2026-06
Permitted units7082026 YTD through M06
Permits / 1,0002.8broader metro population
Months of supply4.02026-05-01
Median DOM24 daysRedfin metro tracker
Price drops27.5%Redfin metro tracker
Wider-context figures are not inputs to the city gross yield and are never used to fill a missing city price, rent or ACS measure.
What can break the thesis

Three checks before using the city averages

  1. 01

    Gross yield is a before-cost city typical, so taxes, insurance, repairs, vacancy, management, capital work and debt can materially change property economics.

  2. 02

    City rent burden, poverty and unemployment are demand constraints, not proof of weak tenant performance or causes of market outcomes.

  3. 03

    County listing and tax context, metro labor and resale context, and the national rate have different geographies and denominators; none measures the city or a target property.

Questions answered

Quick reading guide

Can the gross yield be treated as a cash return?

No. It is annual Zillow ZORI divided by Zillow ZHVI before every operating cost and financing; property net return requires actual income and expenses.

Can ACS rent and value be substituted for Zillow measures?

No. ACS describes surveyed occupied housing, and gross rent includes selected utilities; Zillow describes a typical city value and typical observed market rent from a different period and methodology.

Does the city vacancy rate show how quickly a target rental will lease?

No. It is citywide housing-stock context. Check the property’s occupancy history, current competing listings, achieved comparable rents, concessions, condition and lease terms.

Sources and geography

What belongs to this city page

Census recognizes this as Yakima city. The place intersects Yakima County.