Counties / Georgia / Baldwin County

Baldwin County, GA

FIPS 13009 · population 43,642 · part of Milledgeville, GA

$238k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$238k
▲ 4.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,280
▲ 3.5% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.4%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,073
market rent is 1.19x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+51.5%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+4.9%FHFA HPI2025−2.0%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$182k
Surveyed gross rent$923
Rent burden 30%+55.5%
Median year built1987
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
18.3%vacant
20,302estimated housing units
Occupied tenure38.9% renter
owner 61.1%renter 38.9%
Structure mix56.9% single-family
Single-family 56.9%20+ units 3.0%Mobile home 21.4%Other 18.8%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs16,516▲ 2.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,012annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$870▲ 3.1% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services31.7% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+2.1%WEEKLY WAGE+3.1%Education and health services31.7%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Baldwin County’s underwriting tension is a positive measured rent-to-price relationship against weaker listing-market evidence and inland-flood exposure. Investors seeking current income should investigate lease durability and property-specific flood costs; buyers relying on appreciation or rapid resale should be cautious. In Zillow’s 2026-06 county series, the median home value was $238,331 and median asking rent was $1,280 per month, producing the published 6.44% gross yield before expenses. Zillow reports both increased year over year.

02Housing economics

That yield is not net income: the effective property-tax rate is 0.70%, and median annual tax is $1,276. HUD’s two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate; it cannot replace market rent or establish yield. FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI for 2025 declined 2.02%, challenging Zillow’s positive value direction, but it is an index, not a home value; its period and method differ from Zillow’s.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing-market evidence adds caution: active listings rose 30.5%, median marketing time was 79 days, and 19.36% of listings carried price reductions. Those are visible supply, seller-concession, and marketing-time measures—not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand. QCEW shows covered workplace employment and wages rose; Education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole county economy. Net migration was 19 tax-return households, while inbound movers’ average AGI exceeded outbound movers’ by $5,211. Investor purchase mortgages represented 19.92% of the 266 recorded purchases, adding competition but not demonstrating investor pricing power.

04Risk & next checks

The modeled annual climate-loss ratio is 0.11% of building value, consistent with inland flood as the dominant hazard; it is modeled exposure, not a property-specific loss forecast. Unit-level rent comparables, vacancy, insurance and repair costs, flood-zone and loss history, financing terms, and closed-sale comparables are not published in this record. Their absence prevents net-yield, debt-service, property-level hazard-cost, and exit-price conclusions; underwriting should verify them for the target submarket.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Baldwin County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Milledgeville city16.7KHardwick CDP3.4K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

2 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Milledgeville cityIncorporated place
    16,748
  2. 02
    Hardwick CDPCensus-designated place
    3,402

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.112% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.70%

$1,276 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+19

1,097 in · 1,078 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$5,211

$50,232 arriving · $45,021 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors19.9%

53 of 266 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings208▲ 30.5% year over year
Median days on market79▲ 11.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced19.4%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 0.6% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Published asking rent may not match target-unit executed rents or sustained occupancy.
  2. Listing concessions may deepen, impairing purchase basis or exit liquidity.
  3. Property-specific flood insurance, repairs, or loss history may exceed county-level modeled exposure.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What rent measure is published?

Median asking market rent is published. HUD two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is separately supplied as a payment standard, not market asking rent.

Can net yield be calculated from this record?

No. Gross yield is published, but vacancy and operating-cost evidence is not published.

What employment measure does QCEW provide?

Annual average covered jobs located at workplaces in the county; it is not resident employment or an unemployment measure.