Counties / Tennessee / Bedford County

Bedford County, TN

FIPS 47003 · population 52,237 · part of Shelbyville, TN

$335k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$335k
▲ 1.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,576
n/a year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
5.7%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,017
market rent is 1.55x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+65.2%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.3%FHFA HPI2025+2.8%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$281k
Surveyed gross rent$1,051
Rent burden 30%+47.2%
Median year built1990
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
4.8%vacant
20,488estimated housing units
Occupied tenure28.1% renter
owner 71.9%renter 28.1%
Structure mix77.5% single-family
Single-family 77.5%20+ units 1.6%Mobile home 11.1%Other 9.8%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs16,883▼ 6.9% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,022annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,075▲ 4.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities31.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−6.9%WEEKLY WAGE+4.0%Trade, transportation, and utilities31.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Bedford County’s tension is a published gross-rent yield beside weakening county workplace employment. Buyers able to test property costs and tenant depth should investigate; those requiring labor stability should be cautious. Zillow’s 2026-06 county observation reports a $334,939 median home value and $1,576 monthly median asking rent, supporting a 5.65% published gross yield before costs. Zillow value rose 1.31% year over year, while FHFA’s separately labeled 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 2.76%. The measures share direction but differ in method and period, not forming a combined appreciation rate.

02Housing economics

Market rent is asking rent, not a lease result. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $1,017 monthly is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate; it cannot replace market rent or recalculate yield. The published yield is gross only: the effective property-tax rate is 0.48%, and median annual tax is $1,345. Confirm parcel taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy, management and debt costs; without them, net cash flow and property-level return remain undetermined.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed. QCEW measures annual covered jobs at county workplaces, not resident employment or unemployment; employment fell 6.90%. Trade, transportation, and utilities—the largest disclosed private supersector—holds 31.11% of total private covered employment, a concentration check. Tax-return migration was positive by 179 households, with incoming average AGI $10,301 higher than outgoing movers’; this does not establish tenant demand. Realtor.com MLS evidence shows 20.29% of listings price-reduced and a 68-day median marketing time: seller concessions and exposure time, not sale prices or proof of buyer demand. Investor purchase mortgages accounted for 9.62% of 665 purchases, participation rather than control of competition.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard. The modeled climate-loss ratio is 0.18% of building value annually and should be assessed alongside that hazard label; neither establishes a parcel’s flood exposure, insurability or claims history. Obtain flood-zone, elevation, insurance and loss records. Also obtain lease comps, vacancy, condition, capital-needs, financing and closed-sale evidence; their absence prevents underwriting net income, replacement costs and exit value. County figures cannot settle block- or property-level risk.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Bedford County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Shelbyville city24.7KUnionville CDP1.3KWartrace town630Bell Buckle town529Normandy town106
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

5 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Shelbyville cityIncorporated place
    24,661
  2. 02
    Unionville CDPCensus-designated place
    1,275
  3. 03
    Wartrace townIncorporated place
    630
  4. 04
    Bell Buckle townIncorporated place
    529
  5. 05
    Normandy townIncorporated place
    106

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.179% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.48%

$1,345 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+179

1,540 in · 1,361 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$10,301

$59,156 arriving · $48,855 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors9.6%

64 of 665 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings220▼ 11.3% year over year
Median days on market68▼ 16.9% year over year
Listings price-reduced20.3%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 9.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Operating, insurance and flood-related costs could erase the gross yield.
  2. Workplace employment contraction and industry concentration could weaken tenancy.
  3. MLS price reductions could make sale-price execution and marketing time less favorable.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What is the reported market-rent and gross-yield starting point?

Zillow’s 2026-06 county observation reports $1,576 monthly median asking rent and a 5.65% published gross yield before costs.

Does the HUD figure measure market asking rent?

No. The $1,017 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, while Zillow’s rent is the county median asking-rent measure.

What does the county workplace labor measure show?

QCEW’s 2025 annual average shows 16,883 covered jobs at county workplaces, down 6.90% year over year; it is not resident employment or unemployment.