Counties / Illinois / Champaign County

Champaign County, IL

FIPS 17019 · population 208,741 · part of Champaign, IL

$243k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$243k
▲ 6.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,345
▲ 5.5% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.6%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,122
market rent is 1.20x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+52.2%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+6.4%FHFA HPI2025+7.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$212k
Surveyed gross rent$1,051
Rent burden 30%+54.2%
Median year built1981
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
10.1%vacant
95,115estimated housing units
Occupied tenure46.0% renter
owner 54.0%renter 46.0%
Structure mix57.4% single-family
Single-family 57.4%20+ units 15.8%Mobile home 3.1%Other 23.7%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs94,945▲ 0.2% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments4,124annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,260▲ 2.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services25.2% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.2%WEEKLY WAGE+2.0%Education and health services25.2%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Champaign County presents an income-versus-exit tension: measured rent supports a preliminary yield screen, while visible resale supply, out-migration, property taxes and inland-flood exposure complicate the carrying-cost and exit case. Operators able to verify lease-level income, assessments and parcel-specific flood costs should investigate; buyers relying on rapid resale, appreciation alone or untested insurance costs should be cautious. County-level measures are screening evidence, not neighborhood or property performance.

02Housing economics

Zillow’s county observation places median home value at $243,168 and reports an increase, while measured median asking market rent is $1,345 monthly. The stated 6.64% gross yield uses annual market rent before costs; a 2.06% effective property-tax rate is a material carrying-cost deduction. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not a rent estimate, and cannot substitute for market rent. FHFA’s separate annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 7.19%, directionally consistent with Zillow’s movement; its distinct vintage and method mean it is neither a dollar home value nor a rate to average with Zillow.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com MLS listing evidence shows 349 active listings, 52.74% more than its prior reading, and 16.22% with price reductions. These are visible asking-market supply and seller-concession measures, not closed-sale prices or independent proof of buyer demand. QCEW annual workplace data show covered employment grew 0.18%; it is not resident employment or unemployment. Tax-return migration was net -1,248 households, and movers in averaged $14,230 less income than movers out. Investors accounted for 317 of 2,001 purchases, or 15.84%, documenting non-occupant participation rather than bidding pressure.

04Risk & next checks

The modeled annual climate loss ratio is 0.14% of building value and aligns with inland flood as the named dominant hazard, but it does not identify parcel exposure or insurance availability. Missing unit mix, lease terms, occupancy, operating costs, insurance quotes, financing, parcel assessments, flood-zone evidence and closed-sale data prevent NOI, cap-rate, debt-coverage, asset-tax and resale underwriting. Address-level review must reconcile rents and taxes and test flood insurance against the modeled loss measure.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Champaign County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Champaign city90KUrbana city39.3KRantoul village12.4KMahomet village10KSavoy village9KSt. Joseph village3.8KTolono village3.6KLake of the Woods CDP2.1K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

28 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Champaign cityIncorporated place
    89,996
  2. 02
    Urbana cityIncorporated place
    39,341
  3. 03
    Rantoul villageIncorporated place
    12,421
  4. 04
    Mahomet villageIncorporated place
    10,049
  5. 05
    Savoy villageIncorporated place
    8,968
  6. 06
    St. Joseph villageIncorporated place
    3,778
  7. 07
    Tolono villageIncorporated place
    3,566
  8. 08
    Lake of the Woods CDPCensus-designated place
    2,091
  9. 09
    Fisher villageIncorporated place
    1,605
  10. 10
    Philo villageIncorporated place
    1,487
  11. 11
    Homer villageIncorporated place
    1,245
  12. 12
    Sidney villageIncorporated place
    936
Show 16 more places
  1. 13
    Thomasboro villageIncorporated place
    918
  2. 14
    Gifford villageIncorporated place
    822
  3. 15
    Ogden villageIncorporated place
    754
  4. 16
    Pesotum villageIncorporated place
    557
  5. 17
    Bondville villageIncorporated place
    404
  6. 18
    Ludlow villageIncorporated place
    372
  7. 19
    Sadorus villageIncorporated place
    296
  8. 20
    Royal villageIncorporated place
    292
  9. 21
    Broadlands villageIncorporated place
    274
  10. 22
    Seymour CDPCensus-designated place
    270
  11. 23
    Ivesdale villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    209
  12. 24
    Allerton villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    205
  13. 25
    Penfield CDPCensus-designated place
    190
  14. 26
    Dewey CDPCensus-designated place
    89
  15. 27
    Longview villageIncorporated place
    78
  16. 28
    Foosland villageIncorporated place
    37

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.142% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax2.06%

$4,353 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-1,248

4,933 in · 6,181 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$14,230

$54,495 arriving · $68,725 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors15.8%

317 of 2,001 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings349▲ 52.7% year over year
Median days on market44▲ 27.0% year over year
Listings price-reduced16.2%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 27.2% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Champaign, IL

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Champaign County208,741$243k$1,3456.6%inland flooding
Piatt County16,695$230kn/an/ainland flooding
Ford County13,406$160kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Parcel-level property taxes, maintenance and insurance costs may absorb much of the gross yield.
  2. Actual inland-flood exposure and insurability may differ substantially from the county modeled-loss measure.
  3. County listing, migration and investor measures may not describe the target neighborhood or property.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is market rent available for a gross-yield screen?

Yes. The record publishes median asking market rent and a stated gross yield; HUD FMR is separate payment-standard data.

What do the Realtor.com figures establish?

They establish MLS listing-market supply and asking-price concessions, not closed-sale pricing or standalone buyer demand.

Does the record identify the principal hazard and modeled loss measure?

Yes. It identifies inland flood and an annual modeled building-value loss ratio, without parcel-level exposure or insurance terms.