Counties / Illinois / Piatt County

Piatt County, IL

FIPS 17147 · population 16,695 · part of Champaign, IL

$230k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$230k
▲ 2.5% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$1,046
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,122
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+42.3%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+2.5%FHFA HPI2025+1.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$181k
Surveyed gross rent$1,046
Rent burden 30%+31.3%
Median year built1973
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
6.6%vacant
7,412estimated housing units
Occupied tenure15.2% renter
owner 84.9%renter 15.2%
Structure mix91.0% single-family
Single-family 91.0%20+ units 1.8%Mobile home 1.7%Other 5.5%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs3,776▲ 1.9% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments386annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$965▲ 6.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities25.0% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.9%WEEKLY WAGE+6.9%Trade, transportation, and utilities25.0%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Piatt County presents a valuation-and-carrying-cost question, not a demonstrated income case: investors able to independently verify rents and flood costs should investigate, while yield-led buyers should be cautious. Zillow’s county median home value was $229,717 in 2026-06, up 2.49% year over year. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI gained 1.20% annually; it confirms positive index movement but is not a dollar value and does not share Zillow’s observation period or method.

02Housing economics

Market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. The $1,122 HUD FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate, and cannot replace missing rent. Carrying-cost screening should retain the 1.81% effective property-tax rate and $3,265 reported median annual tax alongside price. Inland flood is the dominant hazard; modeled climate loss equals 0.19% of building value per year, requiring parcel-specific insurance, elevation, and flood-zone review.

03Demand & competition

Tax-return migration was net -28, although arriving households averaged $6,472 more AGI than leavers. QCEW annual covered employment at county workplaces increased; this is not resident employment, and Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Realtor.com MLS evidence shows 29 active listings, 60 median days on market, and a 17.16% reduction share—visible asking supply and seller concessions, not closed prices or demand proof. Investors made up 6.55% of 229 purchases, a buyer-participation measure, not a rental-demand measure.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits remain material. County-level climate modeling cannot establish a parcel’s flood exposure or insurance terms, and MLS listings cannot establish executable sale prices. Missing lease comparables, actual rents, vacancy, closed sales, property condition, insurance quotes, financing, and assessment history prevent a defensible net-cash-flow, valuation, or resale review. Next checks are address-level flood determinations and elevation, insurance and tax documentation, rent rolls or lease comps, closed comparables, and contract terms. County migration and workplace data cannot establish a specific property’s tenant base.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Piatt County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Monticello city6.3KBement village1.8KCerro Gordo village1.3KAtwood village*1.1KMansfield village866Hammond village617De Land village448Cisco village234
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

11 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Monticello cityIncorporated place
    6,304
  2. 02
    Bement villageIncorporated place
    1,792
  3. 03
    Cerro Gordo villageIncorporated place
    1,349
  4. 04
    Atwood villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    1,144
  5. 05
    Mansfield villageIncorporated place
    866
  6. 06
    Hammond villageIncorporated place
    617
  7. 07
    De Land villageIncorporated place
    448
  8. 08
    Cisco villageIncorporated place
    234
  9. 09
    Ivesdale villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    209
  10. 10
    LaPlace CDPCensus-designated place
    170
  11. 11
    White Heath CDPCensus-designated place
    163

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.188% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.81%

$3,265 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-28

444 in · 472 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$6,472

$68,245 arriving · $61,773 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.6%

15 of 229 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings29▲ 9.6% year over year
Median days on market60▲ 100.0% year over year
Listings price-reduced17.2%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 31.7% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; for a rent figure, the Champaign, IL page covers the wider market.
Same metro

The other counties in Champaign, IL

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Piatt County16,695$230kn/an/ainland flooding
Champaign County208,741$243k$1,3456.6%inland flooding
Ford County13,406$160kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Achievable rent or vacancy may not cover tax, insurance, and financing costs.
  2. Parcel flood exposure and insurance availability may differ materially from the county-level model.
  3. MLS asking-market evidence may not translate into executable sale prices or rental demand.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. County market rent is not published, and the HUD FMR is not a market-rent substitute.

What buyer-market evidence is available?

Realtor.com provides MLS active listings, days on market, price reductions, and a pending-to-active ratio; these are listing-market indicators, not closed sales.

What hazard requires address-level review?

Inland flood. The record supplies a county-level modeled climate-loss ratio, not a parcel flood determination or insurance quote.