Counties / New Hampshire / Cheshire County

Cheshire County, NH

FIPS 33005 · population 77,297 · part of Keene, NH

$399k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$399k
▲ 3.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,756
▲ 4.8% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
5.3%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,926
market rent is 0.91x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+66.8%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+3.9%FHFA HPI2025+4.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$280k
Surveyed gross rent$1,276
Rent burden 30%+48.7%
Median year built1972
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
14.7%vacant
35,899estimated housing units
Occupied tenure27.3% renter
owner 72.7%renter 27.3%
Structure mix71.6% single-family
Single-family 71.6%20+ units 5.3%Mobile home 6.2%Other 16.9%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs30,739▼ 1.3% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments2,238annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,185▲ 3.8% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities24.8% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.3%WEEKLY WAGE+3.8%Trade, transportation, and utilities24.8%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Cheshire County presents a split underwriting case: Zillow’s county median home value is $399,167, up 3.94% year over year, and FHFA’s annual repeat-transaction HPI increased 4.18%. The measures point in the same direction, but are from different vintages and methods: FHFA is an appreciation index, not a home value, so the rates should not be merged. Income-focused buyers should investigate property-level cash flow; buyers relying on easy resale or thin expense assumptions should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Published median asking market rent is $1,756 per month and the published gross yield is 5.28% before costs. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $1,926 per month, a payment standard rather than an asking-rent estimate; market rent is 91.2% of that benchmark. The effective property-tax rate is 2.16%, with a $6,048 median annual tax. Missing insurance, maintenance, vacancy, management, financing and capital-cost evidence prevents an NOI or cash-yield conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS market evidence shows active listings expanded 18.08% and 13.4% of listings had price reductions, signs of more visible supply and seller concessions rather than closed-sale pricing. Its 73.13% pending-to-active ratio is a listing-status measure, not proof of buyer demand. Tax-return households produced net migration of 177, and average AGI for incoming movers exceeded outgoing movers by $9,055; neither establishes renter absorption. Non-occupants represented 5.6% of purchase mortgages. QCEW annual covered workplace employment declined as its average weekly wage rose; Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole county economy.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual building-value loss is 0.17%; this county-level model does not identify parcel exposure or a premium. Flood zone, elevation, insurance quotes, claims history and mitigation condition therefore remain necessary checks. Closed-sale comparables, unit mix, vacancy, lease terms, operating statements and financing terms are not published here; their absence prevents a tested acquisition basis, stabilized income, expense burden and debt-service assessment.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Cheshire County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Keene city22.9KJaffrey CDP3.3KHinsdale CDP1.6KWinchester CDP1.3KWest Swanzey CDP1.2KTroy CDP1.1KMarlborough CDP1KNorth Walpole CDP513
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

9 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Keene cityIncorporated place
    22,939
  2. 02
    Jaffrey CDPCensus-designated place
    3,277
  3. 03
    Hinsdale CDPCensus-designated place
    1,580
  4. 04
    Winchester CDPCensus-designated place
    1,306
  5. 05
    West Swanzey CDPCensus-designated place
    1,188
  6. 06
    Troy CDPCensus-designated place
    1,081
  7. 07
    Marlborough CDPCensus-designated place
    1,048
  8. 08
    North Walpole CDPCensus-designated place
    513
  9. 09
    Walpole CDPCensus-designated place
    512

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.172% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax2.16%

$6,048 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+177

2,032 in · 1,855 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$9,055

$77,831 arriving · $68,776 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.6%

36 of 643 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings160▲ 18.1% year over year
Median days on market38▼ 1.3% year over year
Listings price-reduced13.4%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 4.7% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Property-level operating and insurance costs could erase the apparent gross-yield support.
  2. MLS asking-price conditions may not translate into completed-sale values or leasing demand.
  3. Flood exposure can vary materially by parcel and may create unobserved insurance or repair costs.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What rent measure is available?

Median asking market rent is published; HUD two-bedroom FMR is separately reported as a payment standard, not market asking rent.

What does the labor evidence measure?

QCEW reports annual covered jobs at county workplaces and average covered-worker wages, not resident employment or unemployment.

What hazard is identified in the record?

The dominant hazard is inland flood, with a modeled annual building-value loss ratio reported at the county level.