Counties / Alabama / Choctaw County

Choctaw County, AL

FIPS 01023 · population 12,380 · outside every metro area

$128k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$128k
▼ 8.7% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$543
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$778
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

One annual series is unavailable
FHFA five-year cumulative+27.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−8.7%FHFA HPI2025n/a
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$123k
Surveyed gross rent$543
Rent burden 30%+37.5%
Median year built1984
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
27.0%vacant
7,200estimated housing units
Occupied tenure17.6% renter
owner 82.4%renter 17.6%
Structure mix58.5% single-family
Single-family 58.5%20+ units 0.9%Mobile home 38.9%Other 1.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs3,336▲ 1.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments362annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,218▲ 2.4% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities17.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.1%WEEKLY WAGE+2.4%Trade, transportation, and utilities17.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Choctaw County presents a low-entry-price but evidence-thin underwriting tension: Zillow’s 2026-06 median home value is $127,633, down 8.73% year over year, while FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI is up 27.05% cumulatively over five years. The latter is an index rather than a home value, and the distinct vintages and methods cannot be averaged. Buyers considering value recovery should investigate transaction-level comparables; income-focused buyers should be cautious until rent and operating evidence are obtained.

02Housing economics

No county market rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s $778 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an estimate of asking rent, and cannot fill that gap. The 0.17% effective property-tax rate is a stated carrying-cost input, but it does not establish insurance, repairs, vacancy, or flood-related costs. The price-to-rent relationship therefore remains untested despite the reported home-value level.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS listing market shows 20 active listings and 104 median days on market, with reported price reductions; these are visible asking-market supply and marketing-time signals, not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand. QCEW reports 3,336 annual average covered jobs at county workplaces in 2025, up 1.12%; its wage and employment measures are not resident labor conditions. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Tax-return migration was net negative 33, although incoming movers’ average AGI exceeded outgoing movers’ by $5,078. Investor mortgages represented 5.66% of purchases, or 3 of 53, a small observed buyer cohort.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled climate loss equals 0.29% of building value per year; it is an expected-loss ratio, not a parcel loss or insurance quote. County-level evidence cannot resolve flood zone, elevation, prior loss, structure condition, lease terms, or all-in insurance. Obtain parcel flood and insurance records, market-rent comps, operating bills, and closed-sale comparables before deciding whether current pricing can support cash flow or an exit.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Choctaw County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Butler town2.4KGilbertown town770Pennington town591Silas town559Lisman town437Cullomburg CDP*363Toxey town239Needham town79
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

8 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Butler townIncorporated place
    2,386
  2. 02
    Gilbertown townIncorporated place
    770
  3. 03
    Pennington townIncorporated place
    591
  4. 04
    Silas townIncorporated place
    559
  5. 05
    Lisman townIncorporated place
    437
  6. 06
    Cullomburg CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    363
  7. 07
    Toxey townIncorporated place
    239
  8. 08
    Needham townIncorporated place
    79

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.287% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.17%

$207 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-33

151 in · 184 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$5,078

$44,437 arriving · $39,359 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.7%

3 of 53 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings20▲ 21.9% year over year
Median days on market104▲ 40.8% year over year
Listings price-reduced15.1%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 8.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County-level home values and MLS indicators may not match a specific property’s submarket, condition, or sale price.
  2. Unpublished market rent and missing insurance, repair, and vacancy costs may overturn cash-flow underwriting.
  3. Inland-flood exposure may create parcel-specific loss, insurance, or financing constraints beyond the modeled county ratio.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from the supplied record?

No. County market rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent cannot be substituted for market asking rent.

Does the record establish that buyer demand is strong?

No. Realtor.com provides active MLS listing supply, marketing time, and price-reduction evidence, not closed-sale demand evidence.

What does the QCEW employment figure measure?

It measures annual average covered jobs located at workplaces in Choctaw County, not resident employment or unemployment.