Counties / Nebraska / Colfax County

Colfax County, NE

FIPS 31037 · population 10,641 · part of Columbus, NE

$238k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$238k
▲ 4.7% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$980
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,094
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+65.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+4.7%FHFA HPI2025+11.9%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$145k
Surveyed gross rent$980
Rent burden 30%+15.6%
Median year built1967
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
7.3%vacant
3,997estimated housing units
Occupied tenure23.7% renter
owner 76.3%renter 23.7%
Structure mix82.5% single-family
Single-family 82.5%20+ units 0.2%Mobile home 10.9%Other 6.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs4,989▼ 3.2% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments311annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,022▼ 1.1% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities19.5% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−3.2%WEEKLY WAGE−1.1%Trade, transportation, and utilities19.5%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Colfax County presents a price-appreciation case without the rent evidence needed to underwrite income. Zillow’s county median home value was $238,283 in 2026-06, up 4.74% year over year. Separately, the FHFA repeat-transaction HPI rose 11.91% in its 2025 annual reading. These different methods and vintages point in the same direction but cannot be combined into one appreciation rate. Income-focused buyers should investigate further; buyers relying on price momentum should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Housing economics remain untestable: the effective property-tax rate is 1.18%, which is a carrying-cost input alongside the home value. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $1,094 per month, but it is a payment standard, not an estimate of market asking rent. Because market rent is not published, gross yield cannot be computed. The record also does not provide operating costs or financing terms, so tax burden cannot be turned into a net-income conclusion.

03Demand & competition

The QCEW annual workplace series reports covered employment down 3.22%, not resident employment or unemployment. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole county economy. Tax-return migration records show 220 households moving in and 276 moving out, a net loss of 56; inbound movers’ average AGI was $4,040 higher. Seven of 65 purchase mortgages were to non-occupants, or a 10.77% investor share. That measures participation, not bidding pressure or total buyer demand.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled expected annual building-value loss ratio is 0.26%; it is not a property-specific insurance quote or cash-loss estimate. MLS median listing price, active listings, days on market, and price-reduced share are not published in the supplied record, preventing an assessment of visible supply, marketing time, and seller concessions. Next checks are property-level flood elevation and claims history, insurance terms, market asking rents, lease terms, and closed-sale comparables.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Colfax County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Schuyler city6.6KClarkson city600Howells village517Leigh village443Rogers village99Richland village55
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

6 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Schuyler cityIncorporated place
    6,578
  2. 02
    Clarkson cityIncorporated place
    600
  3. 03
    Howells villageIncorporated place
    517
  4. 04
    Leigh villageIncorporated place
    443
  5. 05
    Rogers villageIncorporated place
    99
  6. 06
    Richland villageIncorporated place
    55

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.263% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.18%

$1,710 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-56

220 in · 276 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$4,040

$49,486 arriving · $45,446 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors10.8%

7 of 65 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; for a rent figure, the Columbus, NE page covers the wider market.
Same metro

The other counties in Columbus, NE

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Colfax County10,641$238kn/an/ainland flooding
Platte County34,716$284k$1,4476.1%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Price appreciation may not support income returns because market asking rent and gross yield are unreported.
  2. The reported QCEW workplace-employment decline may be relevant to housing demand, but resident labor conditions and the housing linkage are unknown.
  3. Inland flood exposure may create property-specific costs beyond the county modeled loss ratio; insurance and elevation evidence are absent.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market asking rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent is a payment standard rather than market rent.

How large is investor participation among purchase mortgages?

The record reports a 10.77% investor share, representing non-occupant purchase mortgages.

What hazard is identified, and what does the modeled loss measure?

Inland flood is the dominant hazard. The 0.26% ratio is modeled expected annual building-value loss, not a cash-loss estimate or insurance premium.