Counties / Kentucky / Franklin County

Franklin County, KY

FIPS 21073 · population 51,842 · part of Frankfort, KY

$247k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$247k
▼ 1.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,151
▲ 1.8% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
5.6%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,083
market rent is 1.06x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+54.2%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−1.8%FHFA HPI2025+1.6%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$217k
Surveyed gross rent$967
Rent burden 30%+43.6%
Median year built1977
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
6.0%vacant
24,163estimated housing units
Occupied tenure35.5% renter
owner 64.5%renter 35.5%
Structure mix69.4% single-family
Single-family 69.4%20+ units 3.8%Mobile home 4.7%Other 22.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs35,315▲ 1.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments2,771annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,205▲ 4.1% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorProfessional and business services27.5% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.4%WEEKLY WAGE+4.1%Professional and business services27.5%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Franklin County’s decision tension is income holding firmer than the Zillow county value signal. In Zillow’s 2026-06 observation, median home value was $246,770, down 1.8% year over year, while median asking rent was $1,151 monthly, up 1.83%; supplied gross yield was 5.6% before costs. Income-oriented buyers should investigate unit durability; appreciation-dependent buyers should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Rent is measured market asking rent. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate. The effective property-tax rate is 0.79%, with median annual tax of $1,716, a carrying cost against pre-cost yield. Separately, FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI rose 1.59% in 2025; it is an index, not a home value, and cannot be blended with Zillow’s value change. Insurance, maintenance, vacancy, financing and operating costs are not published, preventing net-yield or cash-flow underwriting.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com supplies MLS listing-market evidence, not sales. In its 2026-06 inventory reading, median listing price fell 3.58% year over year while active listings rose 19.42%; median marketing time was 48 days. Price cuts add seller concessions. Visible supply, longer marketing and concessions support conservative purchase-price and exit assumptions, but do not prove buyer demand. Tax-return migration was net positive, though incoming mover income was below outgoing mover income. Investor mortgages were a minority of total purchases, so competition exists without proof of price-setting investor demand. QCEW covered workplace employment rose 1.41%; it is not resident employment.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard; modeled expected annual building-value loss is 0.16%. This aligns directionally with the hazard but is not a parcel determination. The thesis could fail if flood insurance erodes yield, listing concessions become closed-sale weakness, or movers’ lower average income does not sustain rents. Obtain parcel flood zones and insurance quotes, achieved rents and turnover, tax assessments, condition reports, and closed-sale comparables; their absence prevents asset-specific expense, valuation and liquidity underwriting.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Franklin County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Frankfort city28.5K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

1 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Frankfort cityIncorporated place
    28,503

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.163% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.79%

$1,716 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+125

1,500 in · 1,375 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$5,614

$47,543 arriving · $53,157 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors14.8%

91 of 615 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings123▲ 19.4% year over year
Median days on market48▲ 10.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced27.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 3.6% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Frankfort, KY

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Franklin County51,842$247k$1,1515.6%inland flooding
Anderson County24,353$266k$1,1385.1%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Flood exposure and insurance costs could absorb the pre-cost yield.
  2. MLS concessions could translate into weaker closed-sale pricing.
  3. Lower average income among incoming movers may not support the rent base.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is the stated rent a market-rent measure?

Yes. It is median market asking rent; HUD two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not a market-rent estimate.

What does the Realtor.com listing market indicate?

Listing prices declined, visible active supply increased, marketing time lengthened, and listings showed price reductions. These are MLS asking-market conditions, not closed-sale evidence.

What does QCEW show about county workplaces?

Covered workplace employment and average weekly wages increased. QCEW measures jobs located at county workplaces rather than resident employment, and professional and business services is the largest disclosed private supersector.