Counties / Texas / Franklin County

Franklin County, TX

FIPS 48159 · population 10,632 · outside every metro area

$325k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$325k
▲ 0.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$936
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,107
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+74.3%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+0.9%FHFA HPI2025+0.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$226k
Surveyed gross rent$936
Rent burden 30%+39.4%
Median year built1988
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
23.9%vacant
5,121estimated housing units
Occupied tenure18.0% renter
owner 82.0%renter 18.0%
Structure mix83.6% single-family
Single-family 83.6%20+ units 0.2%Mobile home 11.8%Other 4.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs3,694▲ 1.3% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments527annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$961▼ 6.1% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities35.8% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.3%WEEKLY WAGE−6.1%Trade, transportation, and utilities35.8%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Franklin County presents a price-direction and cash-flow evidence tension. Zillow’s 2026-06 county median home value rose 0.94%, while FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI increased 0.18%. These measures use different methods and periods, so they cannot be blended into a single growth rate. This county warrants investigation by investors able to verify property-level income and condition; buyers requiring demonstrated current cash yield should be cautious.

02Housing economics

At $325,315, the Zillow figure is a value reference, not a transaction price. No median asking market rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $1,107 per month is a payment standard, not market rent, and cannot fill that gap. Carrying-cost review should start with the 0.89% effective property-tax rate and $2,023 median annual tax, then add property-specific insurance, maintenance, and assessment evidence, which is not published.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS evidence shows 114 active listings, with 22.36% carrying price reductions; visible supply and seller concessions are not proof of closed-sale pricing or buyer demand. Net migration was 12 tax-return households, but average income of movers in was $6,904 below movers out, tempering the small positive count. Investors made 13.64% of 154 purchase mortgages, indicating non-owner participation without identifying bid levels, housing types, or cash purchases.

04Risk & next checks

Risk screening remains central: inland flood is the dominant hazard and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.12% of building value, a modeled ratio rather than a property loss estimate. Annual QCEW workplace employment rose, while average weekly wage for covered workers fell 6.06%; these data are neither resident employment nor a forecast. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Obtain market rents, insurance and flood-zone/claims data, property condition, debt terms, and closed-sales evidence; without them, cash flow, hazard-adjusted cost, and exit-price underwriting remain unresolved.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Franklin County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Winnsboro city*3.5KMount Vernon town2.5K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

2 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Winnsboro cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    3,485
  2. 02
    Mount Vernon townIncorporated place
    2,548

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.119% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.89%

$2,023 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+12

353 in · 341 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$6,904

$64,680 arriving · $71,584 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors13.6%

21 of 154 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings114▼ 9.9% year over year
Median days on market79▼ 6.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced22.4%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 22.0% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual market rent and operating costs may not support acquisition economics.
  2. Parcel-level flood exposure or insurance cost may exceed county modeled screening.
  3. Closed-sale pricing and buyer depth may differ from MLS listing evidence.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from the supplied record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent is a payment standard rather than market rent.

How much investor competition is visible in purchase mortgages?

Investors accounted for 13.64% of 154 purchase mortgages; the record does not identify their bid levels, property types, or cash purchases.

Does migration show higher-income arrivals?

No. Net migration was positive at 12 tax-return households, but average income of movers in was $6,904 below movers out.