Counties / New Hampshire / Grafton County

Grafton County, NH

FIPS 33009 · population 92,120 · outside every metro area

$440k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$440k
▲ 2.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$2,352
▲ 7.1% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.4%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,909
market rent is 1.23x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+79.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+2.8%FHFA HPI2025+6.8%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$345k
Surveyed gross rent$1,301
Rent burden 30%+44.9%
Median year built1981
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
28.5%vacant
51,920estimated housing units
Occupied tenure28.7% renter
owner 71.3%renter 28.7%
Structure mix68.3% single-family
Single-family 68.3%20+ units 6.0%Mobile home 7.2%Other 18.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs54,590▲ 0.5% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments3,362annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,496▲ 6.4% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services40.9% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.5%WEEKLY WAGE+6.4%Education and health services40.9%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Grafton County presents a gross-yield-versus-carrying-cost tension: Zillow’s 2026-06 county median home value was $439,869, while published median asking rent was $2,352 per month and supplied gross yield was 6.42% before costs. This merits investigation by operators who can test asset-level expenses and flood exposure; buyers dependent on headline price momentum or minimal reserves should be cautious. The value-and-rent pairing is an initial screen, not a property-level cash-flow conclusion.

02Housing economics

The effective property-tax rate of 1.72% and median annual tax of $5,925 need to be tested against a particular home’s rent and tax bill. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $1,909 is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate or revenue proxy, so it cannot replace the published market-rent measure in yield work. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 6.77%; it supports positive price direction but is neither a dollar home value nor the same vintage or method as Zillow’s 2026-06 observation.

03Demand & competition

Demand and buyer evidence is mixed. Realtor.com MLS evidence shows active listings increased 25.03%, which measures visible supply rather than closed-sale activity or buyer demand. Net tax-return migration was 118 households, while inbound movers’ average AGI exceeded outbound movers’ by $18,895. Investor activity was 99 of 865 purchases, or 11.45%, identifying a potential buyer-competition segment without showing tenure, price tier, or cash usage.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.22% of building value; this is a model ratio, not a property insurance quote or realized loss. Critical evidence not published in this record includes parcel flood-zone status, insurance quotes, vacancy, utilities, repairs, debt terms, unit-specific rent comparables, and closed-sale data. Without it, net yield, ability to carry costs, resale liquidity, and parcel-level hazard exposure cannot be concluded.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Grafton County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Lebanon city15KHanover CDP8.5KPlymouth CDP5KLittleton CDP4.1KBristol CDP2.1KEnfield CDP2KWoodsville CDP1.4KAshland CDP1.4K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

15 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Lebanon cityIncorporated place
    14,999
  2. 02
    Hanover CDPCensus-designated place
    8,479
  3. 03
    Plymouth CDPCensus-designated place
    4,969
  4. 04
    Littleton CDPCensus-designated place
    4,114
  5. 05
    Bristol CDPCensus-designated place
    2,098
  6. 06
    Enfield CDPCensus-designated place
    1,994
  7. 07
    Woodsville CDPCensus-designated place
    1,422
  8. 08
    Ashland CDPCensus-designated place
    1,404
  9. 09
    Bethlehem CDPCensus-designated place
    1,058
  10. 10
    Lincoln CDPCensus-designated place
    923
  11. 11
    Lisbon CDPCensus-designated place
    730
  12. 12
    North Haverhill CDPCensus-designated place
    728
Show 3 more places
  1. 13
    North Woodstock CDPCensus-designated place
    447
  2. 14
    Mountain Lakes CDPCensus-designated place
    354
  3. 15
    Canaan CDPCensus-designated place
    257

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.218% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.72%

$5,925 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+118

3,509 in · 3,391 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$18,895

$104,691 arriving · $85,796 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors11.5%

99 of 865 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings460▲ 25.0% year over year
Median days on market54▲ 18.2% year over year
Listings price-reduced15.2%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 4.2% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Property-level taxes, insurance, operating costs, and financing may materially reduce the pre-cost gross yield.
  2. County median asking rent may not match a target unit or reveal vacancy, collections, or tenant turnover.
  3. Parcel flood exposure and insurance availability may differ substantially from the county-level modeled hazard ratio.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What market rent and gross yield are published for the county?

Median asking rent is $2,352 per month and supplied gross yield is 6.42% before costs.

Can HUD Fair Market Rent be used as the property’s market rent?

No. The $1,909 two-bedroom FMR is a HUD payment standard, while the published asking-rent measure is the relevant market-rent input.

What does the published employment figure measure?

QCEW reports 54,590 annual average covered jobs located at county workplaces in 2025; it is not resident employment, unemployment, or a forecast.