Counties / Nebraska / Holt County

Holt County, NE

FIPS 31089 · population 10,102 · outside every metro area

$189k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$189k
▲ 3.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$714
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$961
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+54.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+3.4%FHFA HPI2025+16.7%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$165k
Surveyed gross rent$714
Rent burden 30%+28.5%
Median year built1966
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
17.3%vacant
4,900estimated housing units
Occupied tenure27.7% renter
owner 72.3%renter 27.7%
Structure mix87.1% single-family
Single-family 87.1%20+ units 1.2%Mobile home 5.8%Other 5.9%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs4,341▼ 1.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments522annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$962▲ 4.5% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities32.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.4%WEEKLY WAGE+4.5%Trade, transportation, and utilities32.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Holt County has a price-momentum-versus-liquidity tension: appreciation is positive, but visible resale conditions are loosening as jobs and net migration decline. Investors who can verify rents, flood costs and resale depth should investigate; yield-dependent or quick-exit cases warrant caution. Zillow's 2026-06 county median home value was $188,987, up 3.43%. Separately, FHFA's 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 16.70%; it confirms direction, not value, and cannot be merged with Zillow into one appreciation rate.

02Housing economics

No county market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD's two-bedroom FMR is $961 monthly, but it is a payment standard, not market rent, and cannot replace it. The 1.11% effective property-tax rate screens carrying cost but does not establish a parcel's bill. Inland flood is the dominant hazard; modeled climate loss equals 0.10% of building value annually. This is neither an insurance quote nor a property flood determination, but requires testing premiums, deductibles and mitigation.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com's MLS evidence shows weaker listing-side conditions: active listings rose 69.57% year over year, median marketing time was 81 days, and 9.86% carried price reductions. These are active asking-market measures, not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand. QCEW annual county workplace employment fell 1.41%; it measures covered jobs, not resident employment or unemployment. Net migration was minus 56 tax-return households, though incoming movers' average AGI exceeded outgoing movers' by $3,927. Investor mortgages were 6 of 52 purchases, or 11.54%, some non-owner competition but too small a count to characterize bidding.

04Risk & next checks

Asset-level limits may reverse this county screen. Missing market rent, vacancy, lease-up, operating expenses, insurance and debt terms prevent income-return and coverage underwriting; absent closed sales and transaction volume prevent a firm resale-liquidity conclusion. County tax and climate measures cannot replace parcel tax records, flood-zone status, elevation, claims history or insurance quotes. Confirm comparable leases, flood exposure, insurability and recent closed sales before applying these county signals to a property.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Holt County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
O'Neill city3.6KAtkinson city1.4KStuart village628Chambers village424Ewing village372Inman village153Page village120Emmet village20
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

8 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    O'Neill cityIncorporated place
    3,570
  2. 02
    Atkinson cityIncorporated place
    1,377
  3. 03
    Stuart villageIncorporated place
    628
  4. 04
    Chambers villageIncorporated place
    424
  5. 05
    Ewing villageIncorporated place
    372
  6. 06
    Inman villageIncorporated place
    153
  7. 07
    Page villageIncorporated place
    120
  8. 08
    Emmet villageIncorporated place
    20

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.099% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.11%

$1,828 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-56

145 in · 201 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$3,927

$45,186 arriving · $41,259 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors11.5%

6 of 52 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings39▲ 69.6% year over year
Median days on market81▲ 53.3% year over year
Listings price-reduced9.9%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 24.5% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Property-level rent may not support acquisition, operating and financing costs.
  2. Parcel-specific flood exposure, insurance terms or taxes may exceed county-level screening assumptions.
  3. Thin or changing resale activity may make current MLS conditions unrepresentative of a future exit.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. County market asking rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot substitute for market rent.

What does QCEW employment measure here?

Annual average covered jobs at workplaces in the county, not resident employment or unemployment.

Can the climate-loss ratio determine a property's insurance cost?

No. It is a modeled building-value loss ratio, not an insurance quote or parcel-specific flood finding.