Counties / Hawaii / Kauai County

Kauai County, HI

FIPS 15007 · population 73,731 · part of Kapaa, HI

$1025k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$1025k
▲ 1.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$5,102
▲ 17.2% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.0%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$2,332
market rent is 2.19x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+52.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.3%FHFA HPI2025−0.8%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$873k
Surveyed gross rent$1,870
Rent burden 30%+52.0%
Median year built1983
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
22.4%vacant
30,471estimated housing units
Occupied tenure31.4% renter
owner 68.6%renter 31.4%
Structure mix75.5% single-family
Single-family 75.5%20+ units 10.5%Mobile home 0.2%Other 13.7%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs33,286▲ 1.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments3,510annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,212▲ 5.5% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities21.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.4%WEEKLY WAGE+5.5%Trade, transportation, and utilities21.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Kauai County’s decision tension is a reported income return against conflicting price evidence and flood-sensitive carrying costs. It warrants investigation by operators able to verify parcel expenses and lease depth; buyers relying on price momentum should be cautious. In Zillow’s county observation labeled 2026-06, the $1,024,959 median home value and $5,102 monthly median asking rent correspond to a reported 5.97% pre-cost gross yield. Zillow’s value measure rose 1.25%, while the 2025 FHFA repeat-transaction HPI fell 0.79%. These different methods and vintages cannot be averaged.

02Housing economics

Market rent is measured here, but HUD’s $2,332 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate; it cannot substitute for market rent or produce a yield. The county’s 0.21% effective property-tax rate and $1,866 median annual tax are carrying-cost reference points, not a subject property bill. Because the yield is before costs, unpublished insurance, HOA, maintenance, utilities, vacancy, and financing terms prevent a net-cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS evidence shows 406 active listings, 96 median days on market, and reductions on 15.61% of listings. These measure visible supply, marketing time, and seller concessions—not closed sales or buyer demand. Net tax-return migration was negative 130 households, although incoming movers’ average AGI exceeded outgoing movers’ by $14,984. The purchase-mortgage measure records 132 non-occupant purchases among 392 total purchases (33.67%), so investor participation may matter for competition but does not identify property types. QCEW covers jobs at county workplaces, not resident employment; Trade, transportation, and utilities is its largest disclosed private supersector.

04Risk & next checks

Modeled expected annual building-value loss is 0.32%, and inland flood is the dominant hazard. This county-level modeled ratio is not a loss estimate for a particular structure. Flood-zone, elevation, drainage, prior-loss, and insurance-quote evidence is not published, nor are unit-level rent comps, condition, or closed-sale comparables. Those gaps prevent a hazard-adjusted valuation, insurance-informed net underwriting, and a conclusion about whether asking-market conditions translate to a subject asset.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Kauai County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Kapaa CDP11.1KLihue CDP7.9KWailua Homesteads CDP5.4KHanamaulu CDP5KKalaheo CDP4.4KPuhi CDP4.4KKekaha CDP3.8KKilauea CDP3.1K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

24 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Kapaa CDPCensus-designated place
    11,094
  2. 02
    Lihue CDPCensus-designated place
    7,901
  3. 03
    Wailua Homesteads CDPCensus-designated place
    5,431
  4. 04
    Hanamaulu CDPCensus-designated place
    4,972
  5. 05
    Kalaheo CDPCensus-designated place
    4,435
  6. 06
    Puhi CDPCensus-designated place
    4,362
  7. 07
    Kekaha CDPCensus-designated place
    3,768
  8. 08
    Kilauea CDPCensus-designated place
    3,146
  9. 09
    Anahola CDPCensus-designated place
    3,067
  10. 10
    Koloa CDPCensus-designated place
    2,907
  11. 11
    Lawai CDPCensus-designated place
    2,718
  12. 12
    Wailua CDPCensus-designated place
    2,697
Show 12 more places
  1. 13
    Hanapepe CDPCensus-designated place
    2,638
  2. 14
    Eleele CDPCensus-designated place
    2,522
  3. 15
    Princeville CDPCensus-designated place
    2,020
  4. 16
    Waimea CDP (Kauai County)Census place
    1,840
  5. 17
    Omao CDPCensus-designated place
    1,528
  6. 18
    Poipu CDPCensus-designated place
    1,175
  7. 19
    Kaumakani CDPCensus-designated place
    1,012
  8. 20
    Haena CDPCensus-designated place
    631
  9. 21
    Wainiha CDPCensus-designated place
    362
  10. 22
    Pakala Village CDPCensus-designated place
    292
  11. 23
    Hanalei CDPCensus-designated place
    272
  12. 24
    Kalihiwai CDPCensus-designated place
    219

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.322% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.21%

$1,866 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-130

1,188 in · 1,318 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$14,984

$90,795 arriving · $75,811 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors33.7%

132 of 392 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings406▲ 4.4% year over year
Median days on market96▲ 3.2% year over year
Listings price-reduced15.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 1.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Property-level flood insurance or mitigation costs could erase the reported pre-cost yield.
  2. County median asking rent may not be achievable for the subject unit or lease strategy.
  3. Listing-market softness could result in realized sale pricing below visible asking-market evidence.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is a measured market rent published for the county?

Yes; the record provides a median monthly asking rent and a reported pre-cost gross yield.

What is the dominant named climate hazard?

Inland flood.

What is the largest disclosed private supersector in QCEW?

Trade, transportation, and utilities.