Counties / Ohio / Lucas County

Lucas County, OH

FIPS 39095 · population 428,018 · part of Toledo, OH

$180k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$180k
▲ 4.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,176
▲ 5.4% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
7.8%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,076
market rent is 1.09x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+50.8%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+4.8%FHFA HPI2025+5.0%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$164k
Surveyed gross rent$934
Rent burden 30%+45.0%
Median year built1963
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
8.8%vacant
200,998estimated housing units
Occupied tenure38.0% renter
owner 62.0%renter 38.0%
Structure mix72.2% single-family
Single-family 72.2%20+ units 7.5%Mobile home 2.1%Other 18.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs194,972▲ 0.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments11,016annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,242▲ 3.8% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services25.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.1%WEEKLY WAGE+3.8%Education and health services25.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Lucas County presents a cash-flow-versus-resilience and demand-quality tension. Zillow’s county observation reports a $180,031 median home value and $1,176 monthly median asking rent, with a supplied 7.84% annual gross yield before costs. That warrants property-level investigation for buyers able to verify carrying costs and flood exposure; caution is appropriate where resilience, resale liquidity, or tenant depth cannot be demonstrated. County evidence does not establish neighborhood performance.

02Housing economics

Zillow’s home-value increase of 4.79% and asking-rent increase of 5.36% point in the same direction within its county observation, but the yield remains pre-cost. The $1,076 HUD two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate; measured market rent is 9.30% above it, but no yield is inferred from FMR. A 1.69% effective property-tax rate and $2,773 median annual tax make tax-bill and expense review necessary before treating gross yield as operating return.

03Demand & competition

QCEW annual covered employment at county workplaces changed only 0.05%, and covered workers averaged $1,242 weekly. Education and health services, the largest disclosed private supersector, represents 25.09% of total private covered jobs; this is neither resident employment nor the whole economy. Tax-return migration recorded 968 more moving households leaving than arriving, while inbound movers’ average AGI was $7,137 below outbound movers’. That combination does not prove rental absorption. Investor purchases were 548 of 4,155 total purchases, or 13.19%, showing measurable non-owner participation but not transaction pricing or buyer demand.

04Risk & next checks

FHFA’s annual repeat-transaction HPI—not a home value—rose 5.04%, and its supplied five-year cumulative change was 50.77%. It directionally supports Zillow’s increase but has a different vintage and method, so the rates cannot be averaged. Inland flood is the dominant hazard; modeled annual expected building-value loss is 0.11%, not a dollar-loss estimate. Realtor.com MLS listing price, active supply, days on market, and reduction data are not published, preventing a visible-supply, marketing-time, or seller-concession assessment. Missing parcel flood data, insurance, condition, vacancy, operating expenses, and closed-sale evidence prevent net-yield and resale-liquidity conclusions.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Lucas County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Toledo city267.5KOregon city19.8KSylvania city19.1KMaumee city13.7KWaterville city6KOttawa Hills village4.8KWhitehouse village4.6KSwanton village*4.1K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

14 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Toledo cityIncorporated place
    267,463
  2. 02
    Oregon cityIncorporated place
    19,799
  3. 03
    Sylvania cityIncorporated place
    19,055
  4. 04
    Maumee cityIncorporated place
    13,715
  5. 05
    Waterville cityIncorporated place
    6,017
  6. 06
    Ottawa Hills villageIncorporated place
    4,798
  7. 07
    Whitehouse villageIncorporated place
    4,642
  8. 08
    Swanton villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    4,098
  9. 09
    Curtice CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    1,535
  10. 10
    Holland villageIncorporated place
    1,438
  11. 11
    Neapolis CDPCensus-designated place
    737
  12. 12
    Reno Beach CDPCensus-designated place
    673
Show 2 more places
  1. 13
    Berkey villageIncorporated place
    317
  2. 14
    Harbor View villageIncorporated place
    110

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.108% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.69%

$2,773 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-968

7,462 in · 8,430 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$7,137

$54,893 arriving · $62,030 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors13.2%

548 of 4,155 mortgages

investorother financed
Same metro

The other counties in Toledo, OH

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Lucas County428,018$180k$1,1767.8%inland flooding
Wood County132,064$246k$1,6428.0%inland flooding
Fulton County42,240$234kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Parcel-level inland-flood exposure and insurance costs may differ materially from the county modeled-loss measure.
  2. County migration and mover-income signals may not translate into rental absorption for a specific neighborhood or unit type.
  3. Missing MLS, operating-cost, vacancy, insurance, and closed-sale evidence could change both net-income and resale-liquidity conclusions.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is HUD Fair Market Rent an estimate of Lucas County asking rent?

No. The supplied two-bedroom FMR is a HUD payment standard; the record separately publishes measured median asking rent.

What does the QCEW employment measure represent?

It is annual covered employment at workplaces in Lucas County, not resident employment, unemployment, or a forecast.

Are Realtor.com listing-market supply and marketing-time metrics published in the record?

No. The record does not publish Realtor.com listing price, active listings, days on market, or price-reduction data.