Counties / New York / Oneida County

Oneida County, NY

FIPS 36065 · population 229,124 · part of Utica, NY

$242k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$242k
▲ 8.1% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,431
▲ 5.9% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
7.1%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,172
market rent is 1.22x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+56.0%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+8.1%FHFA HPI2025+6.3%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$183k
Surveyed gross rent$944
Rent burden 30%+46.1%
Median year built1958
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
9.7%vacant
105,443estimated housing units
Occupied tenure32.3% renter
owner 67.7%renter 32.3%
Structure mix65.0% single-family
Single-family 65.0%20+ units 5.6%Mobile home 5.5%Other 24.0%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs101,456▼ 1.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments5,314annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,224▲ 4.2% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services30.5% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.1%WEEKLY WAGE+4.2%Education and health services30.5%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Oneida County’s decision tension is a published 7.11% gross yield against weakening visible-sale and workplace signals. Zillow reports a 2026-06 median asking rent of $1,431 per month, measured market rent rather than a subsidy benchmark. This merits investigation by owners who can underwrite parcel-level taxes, flood exposure, and tenant demand; buyers premised on quick resale or broad job expansion should be cautious.

02Housing economics

At Zillow’s 2026-06 observation, median home value rose 8.09% year over year while asking rent rose 5.89%, leaving price growth ahead of rent growth. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI increased 6.34% year over year; it supports the direction but is an index rather than a home value, and its differently labeled observation must not be blended with Zillow’s. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not market rent, so it cannot replace the published asking rent or produce yield. The effective property-tax rate is 2.02%; gross yield is before that carrying cost and other expenses.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS evidence shows active listings up 42.60% from a year earlier, median marketing time at 41 days, and 11.82% of listings price-reduced. These are asking-market supply, marketing-time, and seller-concession indicators—not closed sales or stand-alone proof of buyer demand. Tax-return migration was negative 449 households, with inbound movers’ average AGI $2,241 below outbound movers’; together, that narrows the case for assuming organic household purchasing power will offset softer listing conditions. Non-occupant purchase-mortgage share was 9.55%; the record also reports 1,706 total purchases, but does not establish neighborhood concentration or direct denominator comparability.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled expected annual climate loss equals 0.10% of building value; that makes parcel-level flood zone, elevation, insurance availability, premium, deductible, and claims review material. QCEW’s 2025 annual workplace employment declined 1.06%; it measures covered jobs at county workplaces, not resident employment, unemployment, or a forecast. Education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector by covered employment, not the whole economy. Vacancy, renewal, operating-expense, property-condition, debt-term, and parcel insurance evidence is not published, preventing a defensible net-cash-flow or resilience conclusion.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Oneida County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Utica city64.2KRome city31.8KNew York Mills village3.9KWhitesboro village3.6KLake Delta CDP3.2KSherrill city3KCamden village2.7KYorkville village2.6K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

36 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Utica cityIncorporated place
    64,217
  2. 02
    Rome cityIncorporated place
    31,795
  3. 03
    New York Mills villageIncorporated place
    3,856
  4. 04
    Whitesboro villageIncorporated place
    3,633
  5. 05
    Lake Delta CDPCensus-designated place
    3,202
  6. 06
    Sherrill cityIncorporated place
    3,028
  7. 07
    Camden villageIncorporated place
    2,695
  8. 08
    Yorkville villageIncorporated place
    2,613
  9. 09
    Washington Mills CDPCensus-designated place
    2,112
  10. 10
    Hamilton College CDPCensus-designated place
    2,058
  11. 11
    New Hartford villageIncorporated place
    1,989
  12. 12
    Boonville villageIncorporated place
    1,880
Show 24 more places
  1. 13
    Clinton villageIncorporated place
    1,813
  2. 14
    Waterville villageIncorporated place
    1,731
  3. 15
    Clark Mills CDPCensus-designated place
    1,591
  4. 16
    Verona CDPCensus-designated place
    1,389
  5. 17
    Oriskany villageIncorporated place
    1,238
  6. 18
    Vernon villageIncorporated place
    1,238
  7. 19
    Sylvan Beach villageIncorporated place
    881
  8. 20
    Chadwicks CDPCensus-designated place
    791
  9. 21
    Durhamville CDPCensus-designated place
    749
  10. 22
    Marcy CDPCensus-designated place
    697
  11. 23
    Oriskany Falls villageIncorporated place
    600
  12. 24
    Oneida Castle villageIncorporated place
    597
  13. 25
    Bridgewater CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    543
  14. 26
    Remsen villageIncorporated place
    373
  15. 27
    Holland Patent villageIncorporated place
    360
  16. 28
    North Bay CDPCensus-designated place
    257
  17. 29
    Clayville villageIncorporated place
    254
  18. 30
    Barneveld CDPCensus-designated place
    240
  19. 31
    Prospect CDPCensus-designated place
    218
  20. 32
    Westernville CDPCensus-designated place
    195
  21. 33
    Stittville CDPCensus-designated place
    155
  22. 34
    Otter Lake CDPCensus-designated place
    77
  23. 35
    Westmoreland CDPCensus-designated place
    61
  24. 36
    White Lake CDP (Oneida County)Census place
    55

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.097% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax2.02%

$3,690 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-449

3,380 in · 3,829 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$2,241

$54,008 arriving · $56,249 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors9.6%

163 of 1,706 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings429▲ 42.6% year over year
Median days on market41▲ 13.8% year over year
Listings price-reduced11.8%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 4.0% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Utica, NY

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Oneida County229,124$242k$1,4317.1%inland flooding
Herkimer County59,757$206kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Net yield may be materially lower once insurance, maintenance, vacancy, financing, and parcel tax bills are known.
  2. Countywide MLS conditions may not match the subject neighborhood, property type, or closed-sale liquidity.
  3. Flood exposure and insurance availability can vary sharply by parcel and are not resolved by the modeled county loss ratio.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is the published rent a HUD payment standard?

No. The record identifies it as median monthly asking rent; HUD FMR is a separate two-bedroom payment standard.

Can the stated gross yield be treated as net cash flow?

No. It is before property taxes and other operating, insurance, vacancy, maintenance, and financing costs.

Does the record establish investor competition in the subject neighborhood?

No. It provides a countywide non-occupant mortgage share and total purchases, but not neighborhood or property-type concentration.