Counties / Vermont / Orleans County

Orleans County, VT

FIPS 50019 · population 27,606 · outside every metro area

$300k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$300k
▲ 5.2% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,474
n/a year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
5.9%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,184
market rent is 1.25x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+64.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+5.2%FHFA HPI2025−2.6%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$223k
Surveyed gross rent$892
Rent burden 30%+43.5%
Median year built1978
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
27.9%vacant
16,751estimated housing units
Occupied tenure20.3% renter
owner 79.7%renter 20.3%
Structure mix78.3% single-family
Single-family 78.3%20+ units 0.7%Mobile home 7.8%Other 13.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs10,315▼ 2.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,130annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,030▲ 4.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities23.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−2.1%WEEKLY WAGE+4.3%Trade, transportation, and utilities23.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Orleans County’s tension is a published county value versus a separate falling repeat-sale signal. At Zillow’s 2026-06 county observation, median home value was $300,264. FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI fell 2.59%; it is an appreciation index, not a home value, and its vintage and method cannot be combined with Zillow into one rate. Investors using appreciation or resale assumptions should investigate the divergence; buyers needing stable price confirmation should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Published median asking market rent is $1,474 per month and the reported gross yield is 5.89% before costs, making a price-to-rent screen possible. HUD two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate, so it should neither replace market rent nor be used to recalculate yield. The effective property-tax rate is 1.65%, which adds a known carrying-cost claim against the gross yield. Assessment and actual tax-bill evidence are needed to locate that burden.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing evidence shows median asking prices down 6.93%, alongside more visible listings; these are seller asks and supply, not closed sales or proof of buyer demand. The 44-day median marketing time and price-reduction activity describe marketing conditions, not buyer demand by themselves. QCEW’s 2025 annual workplace data show covered employment down 2.06%; it is neither resident employment nor unemployment. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Net tax-return migration was 25 households, but incoming movers’ average income was $1,490 below outgoing; that pairing does not establish durable renter demand. Investor purchase mortgages were 7.04% of 284 purchases, a limited indicator of buyer competition rather than all buyer types.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled expected annual building-value loss is 0.13%. That is a county-level model, not an insurance quote or parcel loss estimate; flood zone, elevation, drainage and coverage can alter exposure. The record provides no vacancy trend, lease renewals, property-level operating expenses, sales comps, flood-insurance terms, or financing evidence. Those gaps prevent testing whether gross yield becomes durable net cash flow or whether listing conditions translate into an executable exit price.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Orleans County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Newport city4.4KOrleans village809Derby Line village783Barton village730Derby Center village693North Troy village506Glover CDP282Newport Center CDP280
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

15 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Newport cityIncorporated place
    4,394
  2. 02
    Orleans villageIncorporated place
    809
  3. 03
    Derby Line villageIncorporated place
    783
  4. 04
    Barton villageIncorporated place
    730
  5. 05
    Derby Center villageIncorporated place
    693
  6. 06
    North Troy villageIncorporated place
    506
  7. 07
    Glover CDPCensus-designated place
    282
  8. 08
    Newport Center CDPCensus-designated place
    280
  9. 09
    Irasburg CDPCensus-designated place
    253
  10. 10
    Lowell CDPCensus-designated place
    232
  11. 11
    Greensboro Bend CDPCensus-designated place
    224
  12. 12
    Troy CDPCensus-designated place
    219
Show 3 more places
  1. 13
    Albany villageIncorporated place
    135
  2. 14
    Greensboro CDPCensus-designated place
    115
  3. 15
    Coventry CDPCensus-designated place
    71

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.131% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.65%

$3,692 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+25

675 in · 650 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$1,490

$56,428 arriving · $57,918 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors7.0%

20 of 284 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings135▲ 7.2% year over year
Median days on market44▼ 15.4% year over year
Listings price-reduced10.9%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 6.9% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County rent and gross-yield figures may not match a target property’s achievable rent, vacancy, or operating costs.
  2. Parcel-specific flood exposure and insurance can differ materially from the county modeled loss ratio.
  3. MLS asking conditions and the purchase-mortgage investor measure may not reflect closed sales, cash buyers, or neighborhood-level competition.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can HUD Fair Market Rent be used as the county’s asking rent?

No. The record identifies HUD two-bedroom FMR as a payment standard, while market rent is separately published as median asking rent.

What does the QCEW employment figure measure?

It measures annual covered employment at workplaces in Orleans County, not resident employment or unemployment.

Can this record establish property-level net cash flow?

No. It does not publish property-specific vacancy, operating expenses, insurance terms, condition, financing, or lease evidence.