Counties / New York / Oswego County

Oswego County, NY

FIPS 36075 · population 117,953 · part of Syracuse, NY

$211k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$211k
▲ 8.5% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,399
▲ 15.5% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
8.0%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,392
market rent is 1.00x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+64.4%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+8.5%FHFA HPI2025+5.5%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$152k
Surveyed gross rent$967
Rent burden 30%+50.8%
Median year built1971
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
13.9%vacant
54,844estimated housing units
Occupied tenure26.6% renter
owner 73.4%renter 26.6%
Structure mix70.1% single-family
Single-family 70.1%20+ units 2.8%Mobile home 12.8%Other 14.3%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs32,490▲ 1.0% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments2,318annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,237▲ 3.5% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities30.2% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.0%WEEKLY WAGE+3.5%Trade, transportation, and utilities30.2%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Oswego County presents a yield-versus-validation tension: the $211,189 median home value and $1,399 monthly median asking rent support a stated 7.95% gross yield before expenses, making it worth investigating for investors who can verify unit economics. Yet the Zillow county observation for 2026-06 shows value and asking-rent annual gains of 8.52% and 15.47%, while FHFA’s separate 2025 repeat-transaction HPI increased 5.50%. Those are directionally consistent but methodologically and temporally distinct, not a single appreciation measure.

02Housing economics

Carrying costs may narrow that headline: the effective property-tax rate is 2.40%, and median annual tax is $3,646, both requiring parcel-level confirmation. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $1,392, a payment standard rather than an asking-rent estimate; it cannot replace the published market-rent measure in underwriting. Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.10% of building value. Obtain flood-zone, elevation, insurance, and tax-bill evidence.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS evidence signals a softer visible listing setup: median listing price was down 0.47% year over year and active listings reached 191, up 27.33%. These are asking-price and visible-supply measures, not closed sales or independent proof of buyer demand. QCEW reports modest covered-job growth at county workplaces, with Trade, transportation, and utilities the largest disclosed private supersector; it is neither resident employment nor a demand forecast. Investor purchases were a minority of purchase mortgages. Tax-return migration was slightly negative, although in-movers reported higher average AGI than out-movers; that qualifies the demand picture rather than confirming it.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits and next checks: closed-sale comps, vacancy, operating expenses, insurance quotes, address-level flood data, and tax-reassessment exposure are not published here. Their absence prevents a net-yield calculation and a property-level resale or hazard conclusion. Review rent rolls, utility responsibility, repair histories, tax bills, flood maps, insurance binders, closed comps, and current listing and contract details before relying on the headline yield.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Oswego County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Oswego city17KFulton city11.3KBrewerton CDP*4.3KSUNY Oswego CDP3.6KPhoenix village2.3KMexico village2.2KCentral Square village2.2KPulaski village2.2K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

17 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Oswego cityIncorporated place
    17,033
  2. 02
    Fulton cityIncorporated place
    11,272
  3. 03
    Brewerton CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    4,330
  4. 04
    SUNY Oswego CDPCensus-designated place
    3,564
  5. 05
    Phoenix villageIncorporated place
    2,329
  6. 06
    Mexico villageIncorporated place
    2,241
  7. 07
    Central Square villageIncorporated place
    2,163
  8. 08
    Pulaski villageIncorporated place
    2,156
  9. 09
    Minetto CDPCensus-designated place
    1,437
  10. 10
    Constantia CDPCensus-designated place
    1,371
  11. 11
    Sand Ridge CDPCensus-designated place
    838
  12. 12
    Lacona villageIncorporated place
    808
Show 5 more places
  1. 13
    Cleveland villageIncorporated place
    785
  2. 14
    Sandy Creek villageIncorporated place
    638
  3. 15
    Parish villageIncorporated place
    601
  4. 16
    Hannibal villageIncorporated place
    593
  5. 17
    Altmar CDPCensus-designated place
    243

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.102% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax2.40%

$3,646 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-16

2,184 in · 2,200 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$6,944

$59,076 arriving · $52,132 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.2%

57 of 919 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings191▲ 27.3% year over year
Median days on market36▼ 9.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced9.1%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 0.5% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Syracuse, NY

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Oswego County117,953$211k$1,3998.0%inland flooding
Onondaga County471,129$289k$1,6626.9%inland flooding
Madison County67,328$267k$1,1275.1%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Property-level flood insurance, repairs, and taxes could erase the pre-expense gross yield.
  2. Additional MLS supply and seller concessions could weaken achievable rents or resale execution.
  3. County migration and workplace data may not translate into durable tenant demand in a target submarket.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What pre-expense return is reported?

The supplied gross yield is 7.95%, before operating, tax, insurance, financing, vacancy, or repair costs.

Is HUD Fair Market Rent a measure of asking rent?

No. The $1,392 two-bedroom FMR is a HUD payment standard, not an estimate of market asking rent.

How much investor purchase activity is reported?

There were 57 investor purchases among 919 total purchase mortgages, for a reported investor share of 6.20%.