Counties / New York / Otsego County

Otsego County, NY

FIPS 36077 · population 60,108 · part of Oneonta, NY

$221k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$221k
▲ 3.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,549
▲ 11.0% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
8.4%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,228
market rent is 1.26x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+47.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+3.4%FHFA HPI2025+5.4%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$179k
Surveyed gross rent$987
Rent burden 30%+44.0%
Median year built1954
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
22.9%vacant
30,057estimated housing units
Occupied tenure26.1% renter
owner 73.9%renter 26.1%
Structure mix68.2% single-family
Single-family 68.2%20+ units 1.9%Mobile home 10.9%Other 19.0%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs22,645▲ 2.0% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,524annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,183▲ 2.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services36.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+2.0%WEEKLY WAGE+2.0%Education and health services36.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Otsego County presents a rent-to-price case tempered by verification risk. Zillow’s county reading reports a $220,642 median home value, $1,549 monthly median asking rent and an 8.42% gross yield. It merits review by investors able to test property-level rents, taxes and flood exposure; those relying on county averages or resale evidence should be cautious. This is market asking rent; HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not market rent.

02Housing economics

Zillow’s value rose 3.36% year over year while its asking rent rose 11.02%, supporting the reported pre-cost yield but not a net return. FHFA’s annual 2025 HPI gained 5.43%; it is a repeat-transaction appreciation index, not a home value, and its distinct vintage and method cannot be averaged with Zillow’s change. The 1.70% effective property-tax rate is a carrying-cost constraint. Insurance, vacancy, maintenance, financing and assessments are not published, preventing net-yield underwriting.

03Demand & competition

Annual QCEW reports covered workplace jobs up 2.02%, while Education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector; this is neither resident employment nor unemployment. In Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS snapshot, visible inventory rose 34.62%, 11.86% of listings had reductions, and the pending-to-active ratio was 65.24%. These are listing-market supply, seller-concession and pipeline measures, not closed-sale prices or proof of demand. Tax-return migration was negative 102 households, with incoming average income $5,045 below outgoing. Investor mortgages made up 11.60% of 431 purchases, participation rather than control.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual building-value loss is 0.19%; that model is not a site-specific insurance quote. The record lacks flood-zone status, loss history, insurance quotations, property condition, lease terms, operating expenses and closed-sale comparables. Those omissions leave flood costs, net income, tenant durability and exit pricing unresolved; they are the next checks before applying the county thesis to a property.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Otsego County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Oneonta city15KCooperstown village2.2KWest End CDP1.9KUnadilla village1.4KRichfield Springs village1.1KWorcester CDP1KOtego village936Morris village626
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

28 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Oneonta cityIncorporated place
    15,045
  2. 02
    Cooperstown villageIncorporated place
    2,220
  3. 03
    West End CDPCensus-designated place
    1,891
  4. 04
    Unadilla villageIncorporated place
    1,419
  5. 05
    Richfield Springs villageIncorporated place
    1,104
  6. 06
    Worcester CDPCensus-designated place
    1,032
  7. 07
    Otego villageIncorporated place
    936
  8. 08
    Morris villageIncorporated place
    626
  9. 09
    Edmeston CDPCensus-designated place
    515
  10. 10
    Cherry Valley villageIncorporated place
    482
  11. 11
    Milford villageIncorporated place
    475
  12. 12
    Schenevus CDPCensus-designated place
    390
Show 16 more places
  1. 13
    Hartwick Seminary CDPCensus-designated place
    338
  2. 14
    Gilbertsville villageIncorporated place
    321
  3. 15
    Hartwick CDPCensus-designated place
    308
  4. 16
    East Worcester CDPCensus-designated place
    270
  5. 17
    Springfield Center CDPCensus-designated place
    244
  6. 18
    Unadilla Forks CDPCensus-designated place
    190
  7. 19
    Laurens villageIncorporated place
    160
  8. 20
    Wells Bridge CDPCensus-designated place
    160
  9. 21
    Burlington Flats CDPCensus-designated place
    150
  10. 22
    Garrattsville CDPCensus-designated place
    147
  11. 23
    Mount Vision CDPCensus-designated place
    131
  12. 24
    Fly Creek CDPCensus-designated place
    114
  13. 25
    South Edmeston CDPCensus-designated place
    107
  14. 26
    Portlandville CDPCensus-designated place
    101
  15. 27
    Westford CDPCensus-designated place
    101
  16. 28
    Schuyler Lake CDPCensus-designated place
    83

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.191% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.70%

$3,041 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-102

1,332 in · 1,434 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$5,045

$59,044 arriving · $64,089 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors11.6%

50 of 431 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings210▲ 34.6% year over year
Median days on market45▼ 2.2% year over year
Listings price-reduced11.9%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 1.9% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County median asking rent may not be achievable for a specific unit, while operating costs are unpublished.
  2. Parcel-level inland-flood exposure and insurance costs may differ substantially from the modeled county loss ratio.
  3. Listing-market and migration measures do not establish closed-sale liquidity, tenant demand or resale pricing.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What gross yield does the record report?

An 8.42% gross yield before costs.

Can HUD's two-bedroom FMR be used as market rent?

No. The record identifies it as a payment standard, not a market-rent estimate.

What is the identified climate hazard and modeled annual loss ratio?

Inland flood, with modeled annual building-value loss of 0.19%.