Counties / West Virginia / Raleigh County

Raleigh County, WV

FIPS 54081 · population 73,195 · part of Beckley, WV

$161k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$161k
▼ 0.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,111
▲ 1.8% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
8.3%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$944
market rent is 1.18x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+46.4%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−0.4%FHFA HPI2025+9.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$151k
Surveyed gross rent$902
Rent burden 30%+54.1%
Median year built1977
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
16.2%vacant
34,604estimated housing units
Occupied tenure24.7% renter
owner 75.3%renter 24.7%
Structure mix75.3% single-family
Single-family 75.3%20+ units 2.8%Mobile home 16.2%Other 5.7%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs32,195▼ 0.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments2,632annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,064▲ 2.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services26.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.4%WEEKLY WAGE+2.0%Education and health services26.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Raleigh County is a cash-flow screen rather than a clean appreciation case: a $161,460 Zillow median home value and an 8.26% published gross yield sit beside a down Zillow value direction. Investigate it if current asking-rent coverage is the thesis; be cautious if resale liquidity or a stable demand base is essential. The county-level record cannot establish neighborhood performance, property condition, or actual lease collections.

02Housing economics

In Zillow’s 2026-06 county observation, median asking rent is $1,111 per month, up 1.76% year over year. That is measured market rent, and the stated gross yield uses market rent before costs. HUD’s $944 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate; market rent is 17.7% higher, but that spread does not validate a lease. The 0.50% effective property-tax rate helps frame carrying costs, while insurance, repairs, vacancies, financing, and utility obligations are not published, preventing a net-yield conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Price evidence diverges by source and vintage: FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 9.15% annually, whereas Zillow’s later county value observation declined; neither is a sale-price series to blend into one rate. QCEW’s 2025 annual covered workplace employment fell from its prior annual average while average covered-worker weekly wage rose; these are not resident employment or unemployment measures. Education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. The tax-return mover balance was negative and out-movers had higher average AGI, while investors accounted for 41 of 662 purchase mortgages, or 6.19%. With Realtor.com listing price, active inventory, days on market, price reductions, and pending data not published, buyer competition and visible supply cannot be established.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled annual expected building-value loss ratio is 0.12%; it is a county-level model, not a property loss estimate. Obtain parcel flood-zone, elevation, claims, insurance and drainage evidence before assigning costs. Also verify achieved rents, lease terms, vacancy, and operating expenses, and obtain MLS listing-market measures. Those checks determine whether the gross-yield screen survives property-level risk and whether demand can support an exit.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Raleigh County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Beckley city16.8KShady Spring CDP3.4KSophia town1.5KMacArthur CDP1.5KDaniels CDP1.5KStanaford CDP1.4KBradley CDP1.4KMabscott town1.4K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

25 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Beckley cityIncorporated place
    16,818
  2. 02
    Shady Spring CDPCensus-designated place
    3,381
  3. 03
    Sophia townIncorporated place
    1,528
  4. 04
    MacArthur CDPCensus-designated place
    1,493
  5. 05
    Daniels CDPCensus-designated place
    1,489
  6. 06
    Stanaford CDPCensus-designated place
    1,449
  7. 07
    Bradley CDPCensus-designated place
    1,424
  8. 08
    Mabscott townIncorporated place
    1,396
  9. 09
    Prosperity CDPCensus-designated place
    1,389
  10. 10
    Crab Orchard CDPCensus-designated place
    1,139
  11. 11
    Piney View CDPCensus-designated place
    986
  12. 12
    Sprague CDPCensus-designated place
    952
Show 13 more places
  1. 13
    Coal City CDPCensus-designated place
    724
  2. 14
    Beaver CDPCensus-designated place
    695
  3. 15
    Lester townIncorporated place
    377
  4. 16
    Raleigh CDPCensus-designated place
    325
  5. 17
    Ghent CDPCensus-designated place
    290
  6. 18
    Whitesville townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    266
  7. 19
    Colcord CDPCensus-designated place
    201
  8. 20
    Bolt CDPCensus-designated place
    195
  9. 21
    Glen White CDPCensus-designated place
    193
  10. 22
    Rhodell townIncorporated place
    137
  11. 23
    Dorothy CDPCensus-designated place
    115
  12. 24
    Eccles CDPCensus-designated place
    64
  13. 25
    Helen CDPCensus-designated place
    0

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.122% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.50%

$754 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-4

1,205 in · 1,209 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$3,203

$46,785 arriving · $49,988 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.2%

41 of 662 mortgages

investorother financed
Same metro

The other counties in Beckley, WV

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Raleigh County73,195$161k$1,1118.3%inland flooding
Fayette County39,519$142kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual achieved rents, vacancy, expenses, and financing costs could reduce or eliminate the apparent gross-yield advantage.
  2. Property-specific flood exposure, drainage conditions, claims history, or insurance terms could exceed the county-level climate model.
  3. Absent MLS supply and marketing data, resale competition and buyer depth may differ materially from the county-level screen.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What does the published gross yield measure?

It is an 8.26% gross measure based on annual market rent relative to price before operating costs; it is not based on HUD FMR.

Do Zillow and FHFA show the same price direction?

No. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI increased 9.15% annually, while Zillow’s later county value observation declined; the measures and periods should not be blended.

How large is investor participation in purchase mortgages?

Investors accounted for 41 of 662 purchase mortgages, a 6.19% share.