Counties / Illinois / Rock Island County

Rock Island County, IL

FIPS 17161 · population 142,757 · part of Davenport, IA

$160k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$160k
▲ 5.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$972
▲ 5.2% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
7.3%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,143
market rent is 0.85x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+40.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+5.3%FHFA HPI2025+3.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$150k
Surveyed gross rent$889
Rent burden 30%+47.7%
Median year built1962
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
7.5%vacant
66,759estimated housing units
Occupied tenure30.3% renter
owner 69.7%renter 30.3%
Structure mix74.2% single-family
Single-family 74.2%20+ units 7.8%Mobile home 2.7%Other 15.3%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs69,095▼ 1.5% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments2,816annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,396▲ 0.4% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities28.5% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.5%WEEKLY WAGE+0.4%Trade, transportation, and utilities28.5%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Rock Island County pits a measured rent-supported gross yield against softer visible resale terms, workplace employment contraction, and high recurring taxes. It warrants asset-level investigation by underwriters able to test flood exposure, taxes and achievable rent; buyers relying on broad appreciation or easy resale should be cautious. Zillow’s June 2026 county observation put median home value at $160,485 and median asking rent at $972 monthly, with a supplied 7.27% gross yield before costs. This market rent is distinct from HUD’s two-bedroom Fair Market Rent: FMR is a payment standard, not asking rent.

02Housing economics

Price evidence is mixed and cannot be merged. FHFA’s annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 3.19% year over year; it is an index, not a dollar value. Separately, Realtor.com’s June 2026 MLS market showed median asking price down 5.30%, active listings up 25.36%, and 13.52% of listings reduced. These are asking-price, visible-supply and concession measures, not closed prices or proof of buyer demand. The 2.28% effective property-tax rate and $3,425 median annual tax make carrying costs material; net yield cannot be calculated because insurance, repairs, financing and vacancy are not published.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence calls for selectivity, not a conclusion about resident labor conditions. QCEW’s annual average counted covered jobs at county workplaces, down 1.46% year over year; its largest disclosed private supersector, trade, transportation and utilities, represented 28.48% of private covered employment. This is neither unemployment nor a forecast. Tax-return migration was net negative, while moving households’ inbound average AGI was below outbound average AGI. That combination does not support an assumption of expanding local purchasing power. Non-occupant purchase mortgages were 12.18% of purchases, showing investor participation but not all-cash competition, rents, or future demand.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.14% of building value. This is a modeled expected-loss ratio, not a site-specific insurance quote or dollar loss. County evidence cannot establish parcel elevation, flood-zone status, policy cost, condition, tenant turnover, school exposure, or rent after renovation. Next checks are parcel flood and insurance records, tax bills and assessment history, comparable signed leases and concessions, and closed-sale and financing data. These gaps prevent a defensible net-cash-flow, resale-liquidity, or property-level hazard conclusion.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Rock Island County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Moline city42.2KRock Island city36.2KEast Moline city20.9KSilvis city8KMilan village5KCoal Valley village*4.2KCarbon Cliff village2.2KHampton village1.9K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

24 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Moline cityIncorporated place
    42,197
  2. 02
    Rock Island cityIncorporated place
    36,151
  3. 03
    East Moline cityIncorporated place
    20,904
  4. 04
    Silvis cityIncorporated place
    7,955
  5. 05
    Milan villageIncorporated place
    5,034
  6. 06
    Coal Valley villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    4,229
  7. 07
    Carbon Cliff villageIncorporated place
    2,151
  8. 08
    Hampton villageIncorporated place
    1,926
  9. 09
    Port Byron villageIncorporated place
    1,854
  10. 10
    Andalusia villageIncorporated place
    1,021
  11. 11
    Rapids City villageIncorporated place
    980
  12. 12
    Coyne Center CDPCensus-designated place
    904
Show 12 more places
  1. 13
    Cordova villageIncorporated place
    666
  2. 14
    Reynolds villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    584
  3. 15
    Rock Island Arsenal CDPCensus-designated place
    470
  4. 16
    Hillsdale villageIncorporated place
    451
  5. 17
    Edgington CDPCensus-designated place
    390
  6. 18
    Oak Grove villageIncorporated place
    277
  7. 19
    Taylor Ridge CDPCensus-designated place
    276
  8. 20
    Campbell's Island CDPCensus-designated place
    203
  9. 21
    Illinois City CDPCensus-designated place
    73
  10. 22
    Joslin CDPCensus-designated place
    56
  11. 23
    Barstow CDPCensus-designated place
    34
  12. 24
    Buffalo Prairie CDPCensus-designated place
    9

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.135% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax2.28%

$3,425 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-280

2,991 in · 3,271 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$16,509

$51,297 arriving · $67,806 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors12.2%

199 of 1,634 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings262▲ 25.4% year over year
Median days on market39▲ 4.8% year over year
Listings price-reduced13.5%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 5.3% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Davenport, IA

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Rock Island County142,757$160k$9727.3%inland flooding
Scott County174,608$254k$1,0555.0%inland flooding
Henry County48,643$174kn/an/ainland flooding
Mercer County15,495$173kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Parcel-level flood exposure and insurance costs may be worse than the county modeled-loss signal.
  2. Property-specific rent and unreported operating costs may reduce or eliminate the apparent gross-yield advantage.
  3. Softer MLS listing terms alongside workplace-job and migration weakness may limit tenant depth or resale liquidity.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can net yield be calculated from the supplied record?

No. Insurance, repairs, financing costs, vacancy, and other operating expenses are not published.

What does the QCEW employment figure measure?

Annual average covered jobs located at workplaces in Rock Island County, not resident employment or unemployment.

What hazard does the record identify as dominant?

Inland flood, with modeled annual climate loss equal to 0.14% of building value.