Counties / Washington / Whitman County

Whitman County, WA

FIPS 53075 · population 47,003 · part of Pullman, WA

$334k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$334k
▲ 0.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,515
▲ 6.9% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
5.4%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,169
market rent is 1.30x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+43.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+0.3%FHFA HPI2025+1.0%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$360k
Surveyed gross rent$1,049
Rent burden 30%+61.9%
Median year built1977
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
15.3%vacant
22,091estimated housing units
Occupied tenure53.2% renter
owner 46.8%renter 53.2%
Structure mix48.1% single-family
Single-family 48.1%20+ units 10.2%Mobile home 6.2%Other 35.5%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs18,899▼ 1.2% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,241annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,317▲ 6.1% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing28.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.2%WEEKLY WAGE+6.1%Manufacturing28.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Whitman County’s underwriting tension is income that has strengthened faster than the latest county value signal, against a listing market that warrants patience. Zillow’s 2026-06 median home value was $334,289, up 0.26%, while FHFA’s separately labeled 2025 repeat-transaction HPI increased 1.03% and was 43.57% higher over its supplied five-year span. The HPI is an appreciation index rather than a dollar value; its observation and Zillow’s measure are different vintages and methods, not one growth series. Income-focused buyers can investigate, whereas exit-sensitive buyers should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Measured median asking rent was $1,515 per month at the Zillow county observation, rising 6.9%, and the supplied 5.44% gross yield is annual market rent before operating costs. This rent is not HUD Fair Market Rent: the $1,169 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, while the asking-rent figure is 29.6% above it. Against the value noted above, a 0.75% effective property-tax rate and $2,691 median annual tax raise the carrying-cost screen; insurance, flood-related costs, maintenance, vacancy, financing and property-level assessments are not published and prevent a net-yield conclusion.

03Demand & competition

At county workplaces, 2025 QCEW reports covered employment declined while covered-worker weekly wages rose; it is neither resident employment nor an unemployment measure. Manufacturing is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Tax-return migration was slightly negative, and incoming movers had lower average income than outgoing movers, a caution for renter and buyer depth. June 2026 Realtor.com MLS evidence shows greater visible active supply, longer marketing time, and widespread price reductions; listings are asking prices, not closed sales. Investors accounted for 18 of 358 purchases, or 5.03%, so non-occupant mortgage participation is present but not dominant.

04Risk & next checks

Modeled annual climate loss is 0.12% of building value, and inland flood is the named dominant hazard; this model is not a parcel-level loss estimate. Flood-zone status, insurance quotes, elevation, drainage and claims history need property-by-property review. Closed-sale prices, transaction volume, lease terms, vacancy, operating expenses and property-level condition are not published in the supplied record, preventing conclusions on resale liquidity, stabilized net income or whether county asking rent applies to a target unit. County-wide evidence cannot settle submarket or asset-specific underwriting.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Whitman County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Pullman city32.2KColfax city2.7KPalouse city1.1KTekoa city690St. John town607Rosalia town513Albion town495Garfield town475
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

17 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Pullman cityIncorporated place
    32,229
  2. 02
    Colfax cityIncorporated place
    2,708
  3. 03
    Palouse cityIncorporated place
    1,147
  4. 04
    Tekoa cityIncorporated place
    690
  5. 05
    St. John townIncorporated place
    607
  6. 06
    Rosalia townIncorporated place
    513
  7. 07
    Albion townIncorporated place
    495
  8. 08
    Garfield townIncorporated place
    475
  9. 09
    Endicott townIncorporated place
    425
  10. 10
    Uniontown townIncorporated place
    400
  11. 11
    Oakesdale townIncorporated place
    396
  12. 12
    LaCrosse townIncorporated place
    357
Show 5 more places
  1. 13
    Colton townIncorporated place
    323
  2. 14
    Lamont townIncorporated place
    170
  3. 15
    Steptoe CDPCensus-designated place
    162
  4. 16
    Farmington townIncorporated place
    140
  5. 17
    Malden townIncorporated place
    100

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.116% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.75%

$2,691 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-21

1,937 in · 1,958 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$9,003

$46,851 arriving · $55,854 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.0%

18 of 358 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings146▲ 12.7% year over year
Median days on market54▲ 8.1% year over year
Listings price-reduced23.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 6.8% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County median asking rent may not apply to the target property’s unit type, condition or lease structure.
  2. Parcel flood exposure and insurance costs may materially exceed the county-level modeled climate-loss measure.
  3. MLS listing conditions may not translate into closed-sale liquidity or achievable exit pricing.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is market rent published, and how does it differ from HUD FMR?

Yes. The record publishes median asking rent; HUD FMR is a payment standard, not an estimate of asking rent.

Do Zillow and FHFA describe the same appreciation period?

No. Their supplied period labels differ, and FHFA is a repeat-transaction index rather than a home-value estimate.

What does the investor purchase data show?

Non-occupant mortgage purchases were a minority of total purchases in the supplied record.