Counties / North Carolina / Wilkes County

Wilkes County, NC

FIPS 37193 · population 65,935 · part of North Wilkesboro, NC

$232k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$232k
▲ 5.5% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,438
n/a year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
7.4%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$925
market rent is 1.55x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+66.0%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+5.5%FHFA HPI2025+4.3%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$169k
Surveyed gross rent$723
Rent burden 30%+42.9%
Median year built1980
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
14.8%vacant
31,836estimated housing units
Occupied tenure26.5% renter
owner 73.5%renter 26.5%
Structure mix66.4% single-family
Single-family 66.4%20+ units 1.5%Mobile home 24.4%Other 7.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs18,897▼ 0.2% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,410annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,000▲ 8.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities23.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.2%WEEKLY WAGE+8.3%Trade, transportation, and utilities23.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Wilkes County is a rent-to-value and carrying-cost diligence case, not a clean momentum call. The Zillow county observation for 2026-06 places median home value at $232,006; published median asking rent is $1,438 monthly and reported gross yield is 7.44% before costs. Investors able to verify a specific home's rent, tax, insurance and flood exposure should investigate; buyers dependent on quick resale or stable all-in costs should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Price evidence is positive but non-interchangeable: Zillow's value measure increased 5.5% year over year, while FHFA's separately labeled 2025 repeat-transaction HPI increased 4.33%. The latter is an appreciation index, not a home value, and the distinct vintages and methods cannot be blended. HUD's supplied FMR is $925 per month, a payment standard rather than asking rent. The effective property-tax rate is 0.59%. Gross yield omits taxes, insurance, vacancy, repairs, and financing, so it cannot establish NOI or debt coverage.

03Demand & competition

In demand and competition, QCEW reports annual covered employment at county workplaces declined while average weekly wage rose; Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not a description of all work or resident employment. Realtor.com MLS listing evidence shows active listings rose 31.32% and median marketing time reached 67 days. Its price-reduction share also signals seller concessions. These are asking-market conditions, not closed sales or buyer-demand proof. Tax-return migration is net positive, and incoming movers' average AGI was $62,555 versus $51,226 for leavers. Investors represented 6.17% of 470 purchases, a minority that does not resolve bid intensity for a particular asset.

04Risk & next checks

The dominant hazard is inland flood, and modeled expected annual climate loss equals 0.16% of building value; it is county-level modeling, not a parcel loss estimate, and should not be converted to dollars here. Missing parcel flood-zone and insurance evidence prevents a reliable hazard-cost conclusion. Missing lease comps by unit type, operating statements, vacancy, condition, financing terms, and closed-sale comparables prevents a defensible NOI, coverage, or exit-liquidity conclusion. Next checks are therefore property-specific rather than county averages.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Wilkes County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
North Wilkesboro town4.4KElkin town*4KWilkesboro town3.6KCricket CDP2.3KMulberry CDP2KFairplains CDP1.8KMillers Creek CDP1.7KMoravian Falls CDP1.3K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

11 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    North Wilkesboro townIncorporated place
    4,421
  2. 02
    Elkin townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    4,043
  3. 03
    Wilkesboro townIncorporated place
    3,646
  4. 04
    Cricket CDPCensus-designated place
    2,317
  5. 05
    Mulberry CDPCensus-designated place
    2,037
  6. 06
    Fairplains CDPCensus-designated place
    1,803
  7. 07
    Millers Creek CDPCensus-designated place
    1,689
  8. 08
    Moravian Falls CDPCensus-designated place
    1,285
  9. 09
    Hays CDPCensus-designated place
    1,053
  10. 10
    Pleasant Hill CDPCensus-designated place
    793
  11. 11
    Ronda townIncorporated place
    436

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.162% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.59%

$1,002 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+110

1,088 in · 978 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$11,329

$62,555 arriving · $51,226 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.2%

29 of 470 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings174▲ 31.3% year over year
Median days on market67▲ 15.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced17.7%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 10.8% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Parcel-level inland-flood exposure and insurance costs could erase the apparent rent-to-value margin.
  2. Unpublished operating costs, vacancy, and property condition could make gross yield materially different from NOI.
  3. MLS listing conditions may not translate into realized sales prices or dependable resale liquidity.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is a market-rent measure published?

Yes. The record publishes median asking rent and a stated gross yield before costs.

Can HUD FMR be used as the county's asking-rent estimate?

No. It is a payment standard and is explicitly separate from measured market asking rent.

Are the Zillow and FHFA price readings directly combinable?

No. Zillow is a county home-value observation, while FHFA is a repeat-transaction appreciation index with a separately labeled period.