Indiana, PA
Indiana, PA merits investigation by yield-focused buyers comfortable with modest labor and migration signals; buyers needing strong demand growth or minimal water exposure should avoid it.
Why this market scores where it does
Written from the figures on this page and then checked against them: every number below had to appear in the source record or recompute from two that did, or the text was rewritten.
Indiana, PA merits investigation by yield-focused buyers comfortable with modest labor and migration signals; buyers needing strong demand growth or minimal water exposure should avoid it. A $173,815 median value paired with a 6.03% gross yield supports an income-focused review, but the case depends on verifying that recent rent strength is durable.
Opportunity comes from rents rising 25.15% year over year while values rose 7.2%, alongside only 58 permits and 3.6 months of supply. That combination supports current landlord economics and indicates a limited construction pipeline. It does not prove further rent gains: LAUS jobs grew just 0.75%, and net migration was -24 households.
Risk is concentrated in demand quality, resale friction, and property-level exposure. Listings took 47 days, 25.81% recorded price drops, and movers’ average income gap was -$1,617. Inland flood is the dominant hazard, although the published annual climate loss ratio is 0.0938% of building value. Underwrite achievable rent, insurance, and flood exposure before relying on the headline yield.
Frequently Asked Investor Questions
What rent and gross yield does the record show?
What do the resale and supply indicators show?
Is household migration adding demand?
Investor Quick Takeaways
Computed from the current Zillow rent and home-value medians.
Zillow ZORI rent growth trend over trailing 12 months.
Originated investment purchase share (CFPB HMDA).
Annualized loss ratio evaluated for flood & hurricane risk.
Test the market, then test the deal
Keep Indiana as the starting point or move into a more specific property and rent check.
The current market in eight signals
Fast-moving Redfin conditions sit beside the slower fundamentals so a buyer can separate today's negotiating climate from the long-run investment case.
What each component measures
Weights are published, not hidden, and the arithmetic is shown. Five components, each measured as a national percentile across all tracked metros.
| Signal | Score | Weight | Points |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job growth | 75 | 30% | 22.50 |
| Rent trend | 99 | 25% | 24.75 |
| Affordability | 93 | 15% | 13.95 |
| Supply pressure | 81 | 15% | 12.15 |
| Climate risk | 90 | 15% | 13.50 |
| Published score | 87 | ||
Job: LAUS employment rose 0.75% year over year -> tenant-demand support is positive but modest.
Rent: Asking rent rose 25.15% and gross yield is 6.03% -> current income metrics are strong, but the recent rent increase needs verification.
Affordability: The price-to-income ratio is 2.89 and rent absorbs 17.4% of median income -> purchase pricing and renter burden appear manageable within this record.
Supply: The permit rate is 0.7 and months of supply is 3.6 -> construction is limited and listed inventory is not deep.
Climate: The annual climate loss ratio is 0.0938%, with inland flood dominant -> aggregate loss is limited in the record, but property-level water exposure needs review.
What this market costs and what it earns
Every derived ratio below recomputes from the same source record used by the article and score.
What is being built, and for whom
Permits are the 12-to-24 month early warning. The total matters less than the mix: apartments compete with a rental the day they open.
Demand, and the competition for it
Tax filings say how many households moved and what they earn; mortgage disclosures say how many local purchases went to someone who will not live there. Moves between counties inside this metro are netted out of both flow figures.
What would make this a bad buy
Generated from the same figures with the instruction to argue against the score, and published unedited. A page that only agrees with itself is an advertisement.
Three ways the case breaks
- LAUS job growth of 0.75% and net migration of -24 households leave only modest evidence of expanding tenant demand.
- The 25.15% rent increase may not be repeatable, so income assumptions based on current asking rent could disappoint.
- Inland-flood exposure could make individual properties more costly or less attractive than the metro-level loss ratio implies.
Move from the metro average to local evidence
County pages carry tax, migration, listing and hazard records. City pages appear only where direct city price, rent and Census evidence pass the publication gate.
No city in this metro has passed the current city evidence gate.
Metros that behave like Indiana
Nearest neighbours on price level, income, yield and job growth — not on geography. Every market page gets a different peer set, which is the point.
| Metro | Score | Price | Rent | Yield | Job Growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indiana, PA (Target) | 87 | $174k | $873 | 6.0% | ▲ 0.8% |
| Hutchinson, KS | 66 | $159k | $855 | 6.5% | ▲ 0.6% |
| Searcy, AR | 52 | $211k | $1,076 | 6.1% | ▲ 0.9% |
| Athens, OH | 75 | $191k | $994 | 6.2% | ▲ 1.0% |
| Richmond, IN | 76 | $177k | $884 | 6.0% | ▲ 0.3% |
Where every figure came from
“Checked nightly” means every source is re-pulled and re-verified each night. It does not mean every source moves nightly — the release column tells you how fresh each number can possibly be.
| Dataset Source | Method | Release Period | Pulled Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Census ACS 5-year — household income | direct | ACS 2024 5-year | 2026-07-26 |
| Census ACS 5-year — population | direct | ACS 2024 5-year | 2026-07-26 |
| BLS CES — payroll employment | direct | CES SM current | 2026-07-26 |
| BLS LAUS — resident employment | direct | LAUS current | 2026-07-26 |
| BLS QCEW — county employment and wages | direct | annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 | 2026-07-31 |
| OMB/BLS delineation — metro geography | direct | OMB July 2023 delineation | 2026-07-30 |
| Census Building Permits Survey — permitted units | direct | BPS through 2026 | 2026-07-26 |
| Census ACS 5-year — city population, households and housing | direct | ACS 2024 5-year | 2026-07-29 |
| Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock | direct | ACS 2024 5-year | 2026-07-30 |
| Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities | direct | ACS 2024 5-year | 2026-07-30 |
| FEMA National Risk Index — hazard loss ratios | modelled | NRI counties (FEMA ArcGIS) | 2026-07-26 |
| FHFA House Price Index — annual county appreciation | direct | annual county HPI 2025 | 2026-07-28 |
| HMDA / CFPB — purchases by occupancy type | direct | HMDA 2024 purchase originations | 2026-07-26 |
| HUD Fair Market Rents — Section 8 standard | direct | FY2026 FMR | 2026-07-26 |
| HUD USPS crosswalk and Small Area FMRs — ZIP rent fallback | direct | ZIP-CBSA 2025Q4 + SAFMR FY2026 | 2026-07-26 |
| IRS SOI — county migration and mover income | direct | SOI migration 2022-2023 | 2026-07-26 |
| Freddie Mac PMMS — mortgage rates | direct | week of 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-27 |
| Census ACS 5-year — effective property tax | direct | ACS 2024 5-year | 2026-07-27 |
| Realtor.com Economic Research — county listing inventory | direct | county inventory 2026-06 | 2026-07-28 |
| Redfin Data Center — inventory, days on market, and price cuts | direct | metro tracker through 2026-05-01 | 2026-07-26 |
| Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rents | direct | county ZHVI/ZORI 2026-06 | 2026-07-26 |
| Zillow ZHVI — metro home values | direct | Metro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv | 2026-07-26 |
| Zillow ZHVI — city home values | direct | zillow_zhvi_city.csv | 2026-07-29 |
| Zillow ZORI — metro market rents | direct | Metro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv | 2026-07-26 |
| Zillow ZORI — city market rents | direct | zillow_zori_city.csv | 2026-07-29 |
| Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rents | direct | ZORI ZIP 2026-06 | 2026-07-26 |