Cities / Pennsylvania / Luzerne County / Wilkes-Barre
Wilkes-Barre cityscape
City housing brief · Incorporated place

Wilkes-Barre, PA

City evidence stays city-level. County, metro and national records appear separately to explain the wider market without changing the city figures.

City gross yield8.9%ZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVI · before costs
City market snapshot

Four figures that frame the city

Typical home value
$184k
▲ 1.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · 2026-06
Observed market rent
$1,358
▲ 4.6% year over year
Zillow ZORI · 2026-06
Entry affordability
3.8x
home value ÷ household income
Zillow + Census ACS
Population
44,423
▲ 8.7% between ACS vintages
ACS 2024 5-year
Decision brief

What the city-level evidence says

01Decision frame

Wilkes-Barre's current city Zillow measures are a typical home value of $183,599.76 and typical observed market rent of $1,357.54 a month. Annual ZORI divided by ZHVI gives an 8.9% gross yield before vacancy, management, maintenance, taxes, insurance, utilities, financing, and capital work. Home value rose 1.4% year over year while rent rose 4.6%, but neither change assures a property's result. Against ACS median household income of $48,515, the Zillow value is 3.8x income and annual Zillow rent is 33.6% of income, signaling broad affordability pressure rather than any household's capacity.

02Housing stock

City tenure is nearly even: renters occupy 48.8% of occupied units, while the citywide vacancy rate is 15.9%. Single-family structures are 64.0% of all units and large multifamily structures are 11.5%. The median year built is 1943, so physical condition remains property-specific. ACS reports an owner-reported median home value of $117,200 and median gross rent of $946, including selected utilities. These surveyed occupied-housing measures differ in method and period from Zillow's typical value and observed market rent; they should not be averaged or used interchangeably.

03City depth

Direct city depth is mixed: 51.3% of measured renting households meet the ACS rent-burden threshold, and 14.2% of vacant units are classified as for rent. The latter is a vacancy-reason share, not available investment inventory or proof of quick lease-up. Population is 8.7% higher between overlapping ACS vintages; this is not annualized and may reflect boundary changes. Median household income underpins the affordability ratios above, while the 23.1% poverty rate and 8.5% unemployment rate are descriptive demand constraints, not causal findings. Structure mix, burden, and vacancy cannot establish a property's condition, achievable rent, applicant quality, or occupancy.

04Wider context

At the county scope, Luzerne County's reported property-tax rate is 1.453%, a county benchmark rather than a city or parcel tax bill. At the metro scope, the broader Scranton, PA metro reports 2.3 months of supply and 0.09% year-over-year job growth, useful as backdrop but not evidence about Wilkes-Barre inventory or employment. At the national scope, the Freddie Mac 30-year mortgage rate is 6.58%, a national benchmark rather than a borrower quote.

05Limits & next checks

The main underwriting gap is missing property-specific expenses, condition, legal status, and verified income. Obtain a systems-focused inspection, insurance and flood-risk quotes, parcel tax records, title and permit review, utility responsibilities, and applicable occupancy or rental-license requirements. Validate achievable rent with comparable current leases, then test vacancy, concessions, turnover, maintenance, management, reserves, and financing. A city gross yield can narrow a search but cannot establish net operating income, debt coverage, or suitability.

Housing system

Market movement and the stock underneath it

Five-year path

Price and rent, rebased to 100

ZHVI +53.0%ZORI +22.5%
15312495202120222023202420252026
Each series starts at 100 so their direction can be compared without pretending that a home value and a monthly rent share the same unit.
Housing stock

Tenure and vacancy

ACS
48.8%RENTER
Owner occupied51.2%
Renter occupied48.8%
Vacant units15.9%

Median structure year 1943

Tenure uses occupied units; vacancy uses all housing units.
Measurement matrix

Two sources, two different questions

SourceHome valueMonthly rent
Zillow market index$183.6K$1.4K
ACS occupied housing$117.2K$946
Zillow measures current market indexes. ACS reports surveyed owner value and gross rent for occupied housing. The rows are context, not interchangeable estimates.
Direct city depth

Households and housing form behind the medians

Median household income$49k

Annual ACS household measure.

Rent-to-income screen33.6%

Annual ZORI divided by ACS median income.

ACS rent burden51.3%

Renters paying at least 30% of household income toward gross rent.

Average household size2.44

People per occupied housing unit.

Single-family stock64.0%

Detached and attached one-unit structures.

Large multifamily stock11.5%

Housing in structures with 20 or more units.

Vacant and for rent14.2%

Share of vacant units listed by ACS as for rent, not a market vacancy rate.

Unemployment8.5%

Share of the civilian labor force.

Poverty23.1%

ACS population for whom poverty status is determined.

These are citywide context measures. They cannot tell you the rent, vacancy, expenses or tenant demand for a particular neighborhood or property.
Closest market alternatives

Three useful contrasts, not a synthetic winner

The peer set broadens the decision without mixing geographies. Price, rent and housing characteristics remain city-level for every place.

Comparable market profile

Entry price, rent and gross yield

Wilkes-Barre, PAScranton, PAYork, PABinghamton, NY
Typical home valueZillow ZHVIWilkes-Barre$183.6KScranton$205.6KYork$282.9KBinghamton$193.8KObserved market rentZillow ZORI / monthWilkes-Barre$1.4KScranton$1.3KYork$1.4KBinghamton$1.3KGross yieldZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVIWilkes-Barre8.9%Scranton7.7%York5.8%Binghamton8.2%
Bars begin at zero within each measure. Gross yield is a screening ratio before financing, taxes, insurance, vacancy, maintenance or management costs.
Same metro01

Scranton, PA

Compared with Wilkes-Barre, typical home value is $22k higher, monthly rent is $42 lower, and gross yield is 1.2 percentage points lower.

Rent burden 30%+
52.1%
Renter share
50.1%
One-unit stock
59.3%
20+ unit stock
8.2%
Same state02

York, PA

Compared with Wilkes-Barre, typical home value is $99k higher, monthly rent is $8 higher, and gross yield is 3.1 percentage points lower.

Rent burden 30%+
55.2%
Renter share
56.3%
One-unit stock
62.3%
20+ unit stock
9.1%
Closest data profile03

Binghamton, NY

Compared with Wilkes-Barre, typical home value is $10k higher, monthly rent is $35 lower, and gross yield is 0.7 percentage points lower.

Rent burden 30%+
51.4%
Renter share
56.0%
One-unit stock
42.0%
20+ unit stock
9.9%

These are analytical alternatives, not recommendations. The structural measures come from Census ACS; price and rent use the Zillow releases shown on each card and in the source ledger below.

Wider market context

What surrounds the city without being mistaken for it

The layers below answer different questions. County records describe listing, migration, financing and hazard conditions around the city; metro records describe jobs, supply and permits; the mortgage rate is national.

Same measure, wider boundary

City marker against intersecting counties

CityCounty range
Typical home value$226.2K$226.2K$183.6KObserved market rent$1.3K$1.3K$1.4K
Both levels use Zillow indexes, but the county records cover land and housing outside the city. The comparison supplies context; it does not replace the city value.
COUNTY LAYER

The intersecting county

This boundary extends beyond the city and is shown only as context.

2026-06
Active listings
507
Listing DOM
38 days
FHFA one-year
▲ 5.5%
Net migration
-79
Investor share
15.0%
Effective property tax
1.45%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.12%
METRO LAYER

Scranton, PA

Open metro analysis →
Job growth▲ 0.1%12m to 2026-06
Permitted units6062026 YTD through M06
Permits / 1,0001.1broader metro population
Months of supply2.32026-05-01
Median DOM16 daysRedfin metro tracker
Price drops30.4%Redfin metro tracker
Wider-context figures are not inputs to the city gross yield and are never used to fill a missing city price, rent or ACS measure.
What can break the thesis

Three checks before using the city averages

  1. 01

    Citywide vacancy includes several ACS reasons, so it may overstate the units actually offered for rent.

  2. 02

    The city's median year built does not reveal renovations, leaving systems and deferred maintenance as property-level risks.

  3. 03

    The county tax context for Luzerne County and the national mortgage rate are benchmarks; parcel costs and borrower pricing can differ.

Questions answered

Quick reading guide

Is the city Zillow gross yield a net return?

No. It is annual ZORI divided by ZHVI before operating costs, capital work, and financing.

Does the citywide vacancy rate show that a specific rental will lease quickly?

No. It covers all ACS vacancy reasons and does not measure a property's readiness, rent, condition, or applicant demand.

Can the wider-market figures be applied directly to Wilkes-Barre?

No. County figures measure Luzerne County, metro figures measure the broader Scranton market, and the national rate is only a financing benchmark; verify the city parcel and loan directly.

Sources and geography

What belongs to this city page

Census recognizes this as Wilkes-Barre city. The place intersects Luzerne County.