Counties / Georgia / Effingham County

Effingham County, GA

FIPS 13103 · population 69,143 · part of Savannah, GA

$339k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$339k
▼ 1.5% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$2,126
▲ 1.4% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
7.5%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,680
market rent is 1.26x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+67.2%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−1.5%FHFA HPI2025+2.7%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$276k
Surveyed gross rent$1,147
Rent burden 30%+32.2%
Median year built2001
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
6.4%vacant
25,943estimated housing units
Occupied tenure21.6% renter
owner 78.3%renter 21.6%
Structure mix75.6% single-family
Single-family 75.6%20+ units 1.2%Mobile home 17.1%Other 6.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs14,586▲ 4.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,246annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,079▲ 3.6% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities26.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+4.7%WEEKLY WAGE+3.6%Trade, transportation, and utilities26.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Effingham County presents a yield-versus-exit-price tension: investors who can verify durable lease demand and insurance costs should investigate, while buyers relying on near-term price appreciation should be cautious. Zillow’s June 2026 county median home value was $338,881, down 1.52% year over year, against a $2,126 monthly median asking rent and a stated 7.53% gross yield before costs. That price signal does not settle appreciation: FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 2.66%, a different vintage and index methodology rather than a home-value estimate.

02Housing economics

Measured market rent, not HUD policy rent, underpins the yield. The market asking rent is 26.5% above HUD’s $1,680 two-bedroom FMR; FMR is a payment standard and cannot substitute for a lease-rate estimate. An effective property-tax rate of 0.90% and median annual tax of $2,495 narrow the pre-expense yield, though parcel assessments and taxes on a target asset are not published. No vacancy, operating-expense, financing or insurance figures are supplied, preventing net-yield, debt-service, and cash-flow conclusions.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is constructive but not a transaction measure. QCEW reports county workplace covered employment, not resident employment, increasing 4.74% in 2025; trade, transportation, and utilities was the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. In the June 2026 MLS listing market, 385 active listings were 22.65% higher year over year, median marketing time was 75 days, and 19.59% had price reductions. These asking-market supply and concession indicators temper the employment reading; they neither report closed-sale prices nor prove buyer demand.

04Risk & next checks

Tax-return migration shows more households moved in than out and incoming movers reported higher average AGI, while investor mortgages represented a minority of purchases; both are county-level composition evidence, not proof of tenant absorption or buyer depth. Hurricane is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual building-value loss equals 0.21%, so asset-specific wind, flood, deductible, and insurance review is material. Verify comparable signed rents, property condition, tax bill, insurance quote, vacancy, and sale comps; their absence leaves net income, resale liquidity, and hazard-adjusted returns unresolved.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Effingham County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Rincon city11.3KSpringfield city3KGuyton city2.7K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

3 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Rincon cityIncorporated place
    11,332
  2. 02
    Springfield cityIncorporated place
    2,974
  3. 03
    Guyton cityIncorporated place
    2,740

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardhurricane

0.207% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.90%

$2,495 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+527

2,599 in · 2,072 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$4,475

$63,437 arriving · $58,962 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors7.4%

86 of 1,162 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings385▲ 22.7% year over year
Median days on market75▲ 54.1% year over year
Listings price-reduced19.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 0.1% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Savannah, GA

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Effingham County69,143$339k$2,1267.5%hurricane
Chatham County300,879$340k$1,7816.3%hurricane
Bryan County48,263$403k$2,2626.7%hurricane
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Insurance, deductibles, or hurricane and flood exposure may exceed what the county-level modeled loss ratio captures.
  2. Asking rents may not translate into signed leases or sufficient net income after vacancy and operating costs.
  3. Higher active listings and seller price reductions may weaken resale liquidity or pricing for a specific asset.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is a market-rent-based gross yield supplied?

Yes. The record supplies county median asking rent and a gross yield before costs.

Can HUD two-bedroom FMR be used as the county’s market rent?

No. It is a HUD payment standard, not an estimate of asking rent or a substitute for signed lease comparables.

Do the Realtor.com figures establish closed-sale pricing?

No. They are MLS listing-market measures of asking prices, visible supply, marketing time, and price reductions.