Counties / Colorado / Jefferson County

Jefferson County, CO

FIPS 08059 · population 579,377 · part of Denver, CO

$629k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
Direct county rent answer

What does rent cost in Jefferson County, CO?

The latest county-level Zillow ZORI is $1,981 per month in 2026-06. It is a typical asking-rent index across rental types—not an arithmetic average, signed lease or quote for one property.

County Zillow ZORI$1,9812026-06 · down 1.4% year over year
County ACS gross rent$1,861ACS 2024 5-year · occupied-renter survey
HUD two-bedroom FMR$2,089FY2026 · administrative standard
HUD Fair Market Rent by bedroom count in Jefferson County
BedroomsHUD monthly FMRGeographyMeasurement boundary
Studio$1,643Jefferson County, COHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
1 bedroom$1,754Jefferson County, COHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
2 bedrooms$2,089Jefferson County, COHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
3 bedrooms$2,734Jefferson County, COHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.
4 bedrooms$3,049Jefferson County, COHUD administrative benchmark; compare with same-bedroom listings, never treat it as observed asking rent.

Zillow asking rent, ACS gross rent and HUD FMR describe different housing universes. They remain separate and no metro, city or neighboring-county value replaces missing county evidence.Zillow pulled 2026-07-26 · HUD pulled 2026-07-26

The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$629k
▼ 2.2% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,981
▼ 1.4% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
3.8%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$2,089
market rent is 0.95x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+40.5%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−2.2%FHFA HPI2025+0.5%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-08-02.
Owner-reported value$638k
Surveyed gross rent$1,861
Rent burden 30%+52.9%
Median year built1980
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
4.7%vacant
253,574estimated housing units
Occupied tenure29.3% renter
owner 70.7%renter 29.3%
Structure mix72.6% single-family
Single-family 72.6%20+ units 10.7%Mobile home 0.8%Other 15.9%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs247,201▼ 0.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments25,088annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,602▲ 6.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorProfessional and business services21.5% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.4%WEEKLY WAGE+6.0%Professional and business services21.5%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2021-2025; latest 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-08-02. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

Resident income

How local income has compounded

BEA per-capita personal income divides all personal income by the county population. It is broader than wages, but it is not household income or a measure of what renters can afford.

Per-capita personal income19692024
Per-capita personal income history for Jefferson CountyA line chart of annual BEA per-capita personal income from 1969 through 2024.$0k$45k$90k196919972024$4k$89k
Nominal annual dollars; not adjusted for inflation. A rising line can reflect wage, business-income, transfer-income and investment-income changes together.
Renter affordability

Who carries the heaviest rent burden

HUD CHAS separates renter households by income relative to local HAMFI. Moderate burden means housing costs above 30% through 50% of income; severe burden means more than 50%.

Share of renter households in each income band2018-2022
Renter cost burden by HAMFI income band in Jefferson CountyFive horizontal bars show moderate and severe housing cost burden shares among renter households in each HUD income band.0%25%50%75%100%At or below 30% HAMFI14,38082.4% burdened30–50% HAMFI11,50588.1% burdened50–80% HAMFI15,24062.6% burdened80–100% HAMFI8,90519.5% burdenedAbove 100% HAMFI20,1054.1% burdened
Moderate: >30% to 50%Severe: >50%
Each percentage uses HUD’s published subtotal for that income band. For disclosure, HUD keeps 0 as 0, publishes 1–7 households as 4 and rounds 8 or more to the nearest 5. Independently rounded categories can differ from their displayed sum and are not forced into a percentage.
Direct local rental evidence

Recent leases and rental-market liquidity in Jefferson County, CO

These Apartment List observations match the exact county Census code 08059. They are kept separate from Zillow asking rent, Census occupied-home rent and wider metro measures.

Direct recent-lease rent history

Monthly overall-rent index; missing observations are not filled from another geography.

$1,810$1,713$1,6152021-082026-07
Recent-lease rent$1,6892026-07 · -3.4% year over year
Rental vacancy7.3%2026-07 · -1.1 percentage points year over year
Time on market34 days2026-07 · +3.5 days year over year
County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Jefferson County presents a price-versus-income tension for underwriting. Zillow’s 2026-06 record puts the median home value at $628,821, down 2.2% year over year, while median asking rent is $1,981 and gross yield is 3.78% before costs. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 0.48% year over year and reports a separate 40.55% cumulative five-year increase, not annualized. Those vintages and methods cannot be averaged. The thesis is a capital-intensive, thin-current-income case with conflicting appreciation signals. Yield-focused buyers should be cautious; appreciation-focused buyers should investigate the specific asset rather than rely on a county series.

02Housing economics

Market rent, not HUD FMR, should anchor the rent line: it is 94.8% of the HUD two-bedroom standard of $2,089. FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate. The effective property-tax rate is 0.48%, with median annual tax of $3,082. Inland flood is the dominant hazard; modeled annual building-value loss is 0.20%. Insurance premiums, vacancy, repairs, utilities, management and financing are not published, so the supplied gross yield cannot become a net yield or cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Demand and competition are mixed. Realtor.com’s 2026-06 snapshot records 2,101 active listings; that is visible MLS supply, not closed-sale demand evidence. QCEW’s 2025 annual record shows covered employment down 0.36% while the covered-worker average weekly wage rose 5.95%; these are workplace jobs, not resident employment or unemployment. Net migration is positive, but average mover AGI is nearly aligned inbound and outbound, weakening the income signal from flow alone. Investor mortgages are 6.75% of 7,122 total purchases: participation is material but not dominant, and it does not prove competition.

04Risk & next checks

Next checks are property-level: closed-sale and lease comps, flood-zone and elevation review, an insurance quote, and a full operating and financing budget. Closed-sale evidence is needed to decide whether Zillow’s decline, Realtor asking-price conditions, or FHFA’s repeat-transaction gain describes the target; these series do not answer that question. Missing expense and insurance data prevent a net-return decision, while missing resident employment, vacancy and tenant-quality evidence prevent a tenant-demand conclusion. Separate county signals from parcel facts.

County ZIP rental landscape

How asking rent and renter pressure vary inside Jefferson County, CO

This view uses 12 direct Zillow ZIP markets matched to Census ZCTAs. Each ZIP is assigned by its largest HUD residential county share; this is not an exhaustive county inventory.

Selected ZIP range$1,665$2,184Zillow asking-rent index
Monthly spread$519highest minus lowest selected ZIP
Observed burden range41.1%61.9%ACS renter households paying 30%+
Renter households covered67,010across the selected ZCTAs
01 · ASKING RENT LADDERDirect ZIP ZORI
Horizontal bars compare Zillow asking-rent indexes across the selected direct-evidence ZIP set.80401$2,18480002$2,10380004$2,02680123$2,01780033$1,94080021$1,93180228$1,86980226$1,81780227$1,80580215$1,79380214$1,69380003$1,665
02 · PRESSURE MATRIXRent × observed burden
Each point is one selected ZIP and ZCTA match. Horizontal position is Zillow asking rent and vertical position is the ACS renter cost-burden share.64.4%58.0%51.5%45.1%38.6%800218021480226804018003380123802278022880002800038000480215Zillow asking-rent index →ACS burden share →
03 · BENCHMARK GAPZORI vs HUD 2BR
Bars show the percentage difference between the Zillow blended asking-rent index and the local HUD two-bedroom standard. Their housing universes differ.80401+104.5%80002+100.7%80004+97.0%80123+96.6%80033+92.9%80021+92.4%80228+89.5%80226+87.0%80227+86.4%80215+85.8%80214+81.0%80003+79.7%
WHAT THE LOCAL DISTRIBUTION SAYS

Zillow’s June 2026 ZORI, a typical observed asking-rent index, shows a wide local range in the selected direct-evidence ZIPs: $1,665 in 80003 to $2,184 in 80401, a $519 spread around a $1,900 median. The county’s Zillow figure is $1,981, down 1.39% year over year; changes across shown ZIPs are mixed. That dispersion makes unit-specific screening important. This makes the immediate screening question less about a single countywide rent and more about whether a current unit quote, its size, and its terms fit a household’s budget. Neither the range nor the short-run movement establishes the rent for any particular available home.

Do not collapse those Zillow observations into the ACS or HUD measures. ACS five-year estimates report median gross rent—a survey measure that may include utilities and reflects occupied renter payments rather than a current asking-rent index—from $1,587 to $2,117 across the selected ZCTAs, compared with $1,861 countywide. Separately, the FY2026 HUD Fair Market Rent is a $2,089 administrative standard for a two-bedroom unit in the displayed records. Zillow’s direct-rent index values equal 79.7% to 104.5% of that standard, but this is a contextual ratio, not a bedroom-matched market quote, program eligibility test, or evidence that a listing is available at either amount.

Affordability pressure and vacancy must be read as separate ACS five-year signals. The burden share ranges from 41.1% to 61.9%, versus 52.9% countywide, while reported vacancy spans 3.4% to 7.9%, compared with 4.7% countywide. At 80123, the low-vacancy end still carries a 57.2% burden share; 80214, at the high-vacancy end, records 55.2%. These paired observations do not yield a simple affordability ranking or causal explanation. Vacancy is not a count of units currently offered for rent, and a burden share reflects household payments and income in the survey data rather than the price of a new lease.

Coverage and geography limit how far the pattern can be generalized. The shown set contains 12 of 20 eligible direct-ZORI ZIP/ZCTA matches and is explicitly not an exhaustive county inventory. ZIPs are assigned to Jefferson County by their largest HUD residential-address share; that share is as low as 37.7% in the set, so results can include ZIP geographies with substantial addresses elsewhere. Census ZCTAs also are statistical areas, not USPS delivery ZIPs. For a property-level decision, verify live availability, asking rent, utilities and mandatory fees, bedroom count, lease term, deposits, concessions, application and income rules, and the applicable HUD bedroom standard if a program uses it.

Selected ZIP evidence

Keep each source universe visible

20 ZIP profiles passed the county gate; the 12 with the most renter households are shown.

ZIP / ZCTAZillow asking rentACS gross rentHUD 2BRBurden 30%+VacancyIncome screenHUD county share
80021$1,931$2,117$2,08941.1%6.4%$77k56.8%
80214$1,693$1,627$2,08955.2%7.9%$68k98.1%
80226$1,817$1,775$2,08952.3%6.0%$73k99.4%
80401$2,184$1,939$2,08950.0%4.5%$87k100.0%
80033$1,940$1,587$2,08948.2%4.5%$78k100.0%
80123$2,017$2,077$2,08957.2%3.4%$81k37.7%
80227$1,805$1,872$2,08953.0%5.3%$72k77.7%
80228$1,869$1,916$2,08945.6%4.1%$75k100.0%
80002$2,103$1,824$2,08950.0%5.2%$84k96.8%
80003$1,665$1,795$2,08957.2%3.5%$67k84.4%
80004$2,026$1,825$2,08954.3%6.9%$81k100.0%
80215$1,793$1,785$2,08961.9%5.5%$72k100.0%
READ BEFORE USING

The selected set is limited to eligible direct-ZORI ZIP/ZCTA matches and does not exhaust Jefferson County. The selection is ordered by renter households, so excluded areas and locations without direct evidence can differ from the displayed pattern.

ZIP assignment follows the largest HUD residential-address share, not a guarantee that all addresses lie in Jefferson County. ACS ZCTAs differ from USPS delivery ZIPs, and five-year survey estimates should not be read as current property-level conditions.

SOURCE LEDGERCensus ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stockACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30Census ACS five-year — ZCTA housing and incomeACS 2024 5-year ZCTA · pulled 2026-08-08HUD Fair Market Rents — Section 8 standardFY2026 FMR · pulled 2026-07-26HUD-USPS ZIP-to-county residential-address crosswalkHUD-USPS 2026Q1 · pulled 2026-08-09Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rentscounty ZHVI/ZORI 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-26Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rentsZORI ZIP 2026-06 · pulled 2026-08-08
Cities & communities

Where people live within Jefferson County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Lakewood city156.6KArvada city*122.6KWestminster city*115.5KLittleton city*44.7KDakota Ridge CDP33.8KKen Caryl CDP33.2KWheat Ridge city32.1KColumbine CDP*25.5K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

27 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Lakewood cityIncorporated place
    156,583
  2. 02
    Arvada cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    122,634
  3. 03
    Westminster cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    115,484
  4. 04
    Littleton cityIncorporated place · spans 3 counties
    44,710
  5. 05
    Dakota Ridge CDPCensus-designated place
    33,753
  6. 06
    Ken Caryl CDPCensus-designated place
    33,233
  7. 07
    Wheat Ridge cityIncorporated place
    32,070
  8. 08
    Columbine CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    25,478
  9. 09
    Golden cityIncorporated place
    20,417
  10. 10
    Superior townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    13,305
  11. 11
    Fairmount CDPCensus-designated place
    9,902
  12. 12
    Evergreen CDPCensus-designated place
    8,602
Show 15 more places
  1. 13
    Applewood CDPCensus-designated place
    8,350
  2. 14
    West Pleasant View CDPCensus-designated place
    5,051
  3. 15
    Edgewater cityIncorporated place
    4,932
  4. 16
    Genesee CDPCensus-designated place
    3,778
  5. 17
    Coal Creek CDPCensus-designated place · spans 3 counties
    2,346
  6. 18
    Bow Mar townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    1,047
  7. 19
    Indian Hills CDPCensus-designated place
    986
  8. 20
    East Pleasant View CDPCensus-designated place
    832
  9. 21
    Kittredge CDPCensus-designated place
    812
  10. 22
    Aspen Park CDPCensus-designated place
    742
  11. 23
    Mountain View townIncorporated place
    609
  12. 24
    Morrison townIncorporated place
    412
  13. 25
    Brook Forest CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    355
  14. 26
    Idledale CDPCensus-designated place
    297
  15. 27
    Lakeside townIncorporated place
    4

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.195% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.48%

$3,082 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+1,791

28,132 in · 26,341 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$348

$84,298 arriving · $83,950 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.8%

481 of 7,122 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings2,101▼ 5.9% year over year
Median days on market44▲ 7.3% year over year
Listings price-reduced28.7%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 5.6% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Denver, CO

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Jefferson County579,377$629k$1,9813.8%inland flooding
Denver County718,877$546k$1,8894.2%inland flooding
Arapahoe County659,844$516k$1,8214.2%hail
Adams County530,225$486k$1,8564.6%hail
Douglas County377,150$712k$2,3063.9%inland flooding
Broomfield County76,304$629k$2,0353.9%inland flooding
Elbert County27,874$686kn/an/ainland flooding
Park County17,907$527k$2,6436.0%wildfire
Clear Creek County9,262$565k$2,1464.6%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. The gross yield could fail to cover unpublished vacancy, operating, financing and insurance costs.
  2. Inland-flood exposure, elevation and property-specific insurance could differ materially from the county climate model.
  3. The appreciation and demand thesis could fail because the price series disagree and workplace, listing and migration data do not establish resident buyer demand.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What rent measure belongs in the income line?

The published median asking rent is the market measure. HUD FMR is a two-bedroom payment standard, not market rent.

What does FHFA contribute to the analysis?

FHFA contributes a repeat-transaction appreciation index, not a home value; its observation is also a different vintage and method from Zillow’s.

Does the investor share establish buyer demand?

No. It measures non-occupant purchase mortgages relative to total purchases, while Realtor.com evidence measures visible listings rather than closed demand.