Counties / Washington / Lewis County

Lewis County, WA

FIPS 53041 · population 85,154 · part of Centralia, WA

$438k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$438k
▲ 1.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,411
▲ 5.7% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
3.9%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,279
market rent is 1.10x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+52.8%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.9%FHFA HPI2025+3.6%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$386k
Surveyed gross rent$1,097
Rent burden 30%+50.1%
Median year built1980
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
9.8%vacant
36,512estimated housing units
Occupied tenure24.2% renter
owner 75.8%renter 24.2%
Structure mix73.5% single-family
Single-family 73.5%20+ units 4.0%Mobile home 14.7%Other 7.8%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs27,410▲ 1.0% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments2,280annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,171▲ 3.7% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities29.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.0%WEEKLY WAGE+3.7%Trade, transportation, and utilities29.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Lewis County presents a carry-versus-exit-price tension: investors who can verify property-level expenses and flood exposure should investigate, while buyers relying on a quick resale or thin income margin should be cautious. At Zillow’s county observation for 2026-06, median home value was $438,494 and measured median asking rent was $1,411 per month; value was 1.86% higher year over year and the published gross yield was 3.86% before costs. That yield uses market rent and frames income, not net cash flow.

02Housing economics

HUD’s two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an estimate of county asking rent, and is not used in the yield. The reported effective property-tax rate is a carrying-cost input alongside unreported insurance and maintenance. Zillow’s observed value gain and FHFA’s annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI are different methods and vintages and cannot be blended; FHFA rose 3.62%, an index movement rather than a home value. Realtor.com’s MLS listing evidence shows median asking prices down 3.85% and 22.3% of listings reduced. These are seller-concession signals, not closed-sale pricing or proof of buyer demand.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed rather than a blanket demand call. QCEW reports growth in annual covered jobs at county workplaces and average weekly covered-worker wages; Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Tax-return migration was net positive by 351 households, and incoming movers’ average AGI exceeded outgoing movers’ by $12,466. The record counts 40 investor purchases among 900 total purchases, or 4.44%; in this mortgage-based measure, non-owner buyers do not appear to dominate competition.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled annual climate-loss ratio is 0.35% of building value. It should be tested against parcel flood maps, elevation, coverage terms and deductibles rather than converted into a dollar loss. Missing submarket rent comps, vacancy, turnover, operating costs, insurance quotes, property condition, debt terms and closed-sale comps prevent property-level NOI, cap-rate, resale and flood-cost conclusions.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Lewis County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Centralia city18.8KChehalis city7.6KNapavine city2.2KWinlock city2.1KFords Prairie CDP1.8KMorton city1.2KMossyrock city875Onalaska CDP848
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

13 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Centralia cityIncorporated place
    18,830
  2. 02
    Chehalis cityIncorporated place
    7,587
  3. 03
    Napavine cityIncorporated place
    2,158
  4. 04
    Winlock cityIncorporated place
    2,140
  5. 05
    Fords Prairie CDPCensus-designated place
    1,823
  6. 06
    Morton cityIncorporated place
    1,206
  7. 07
    Mossyrock cityIncorporated place
    875
  8. 08
    Onalaska CDPCensus-designated place
    848
  9. 09
    Vader cityIncorporated place
    745
  10. 10
    Toledo cityIncorporated place
    542
  11. 11
    Pe Ell townIncorporated place
    538
  12. 12
    Packwood CDPCensus-designated place
    99
Show 1 more places
  1. 13
    Mineral CDPCensus-designated place
    7

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.345% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.67%

$2,581 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+351

2,437 in · 2,086 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$12,466

$66,366 arriving · $53,900 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors4.4%

40 of 900 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings360▲ 4.7% year over year
Median days on market56▲ 15.6% year over year
Listings price-reduced22.3%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 3.9% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Parcel flood exposure, insurance terms or deductibles could erode the pre-cost yield.
  2. Asking rent may not be achieved after vacancy, turnover, concessions or property-specific condition.
  3. Listing-market softness may not map to closed sales, leaving resale pricing and liquidity unverified.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Does HUD Fair Market Rent represent market rent?

No. It is a two-bedroom payment standard, while the record separately publishes median asking rent.

What labor measure is reported?

QCEW reports annual covered employment at county workplaces, not resident employment or unemployment.

Does Realtor.com report closed-sale prices?

No. Its figures are MLS listing-market evidence covering asking prices, active listings, marketing time and price reductions.