Counties / Ohio / Lorain County

Lorain County, OH

FIPS 39093 · population 317,129 · part of Cleveland, OH

$266k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$266k
▲ 4.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,382
▲ 2.6% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.2%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,279
market rent is 1.08x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+55.8%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+4.9%FHFA HPI2025+5.6%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$223k
Surveyed gross rent$966
Rent burden 30%+47.3%
Median year built1973
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
6.6%vacant
136,548estimated housing units
Occupied tenure26.0% renter
owner 74.0%renter 26.0%
Structure mix82.6% single-family
Single-family 82.6%20+ units 4.2%Mobile home 1.9%Other 11.3%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs99,724▲ 1.5% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments6,928annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,116▲ 4.1% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities22.8% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.5%WEEKLY WAGE+4.1%Trade, transportation, and utilities22.8%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Lorain County offers a reported 6.23% gross yield on a $266,313 median home value and $1,382 monthly median asking rent, but listing conditions look less forgiving than the headline yield. Operators able to underwrite unit-level taxes, flood exposure and leasing should investigate; buyers relying on quick resale or a uniform county rent assumption should be cautious. The measured asking rent supports a before-cost yield, not a lease guarantee.

02Housing economics

Zillow’s county observation shows home value up 4.9% and asking rent up 2.62%. FHFA’s separately labeled annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 5.64%, and its cumulative five-year change is 55.77%; it is an index, not a home value, and should not be blended with Zillow. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $1,279, a payment standard, not market rent. The 1.37% effective tax rate can reduce before-cost yield; insurance, maintenance, financing, vacancy and unit taxes are not published, preventing net-yield underwriting.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing market has a 7.97% year-over-year median asking-price decline, 471 active listings and 18.08% reduced listings. These are visible supply and seller-concession evidence, not sales prices or proof of buyer demand. QCEW shows covered-workplace employment and weekly wages grew; Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. A net gain of 560 tax-return households paired with higher inbound income supports a demand question, not a leasing conclusion. Non-occupants made 262 of 3,960 purchase mortgages, a limited but identifiable buyer-competition source.

04Risk & next checks

Modeled annual climate loss equals 0.08% of building value and inland flood is the dominant hazard, making asset-specific flood maps, insurance availability and deductible terms essential. County evidence cannot establish neighborhood rent durability, flood-zone exposure, property condition, financing terms or achieved sale prices. Next checks should obtain unit rent rolls and renewal history, tax bills and insurance quotes, flood-zone and elevation data, closed-sale comps, and investor-purchase mix by submarket. These omissions prevent a defensible net cash-flow and exit-price conclusion.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Lorain County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Lorain city65.4KElyria city53KNorth Ridgeville city36.6KAvon Lake city25.8KAvon city25.3KAmherst city12.9KVermilion city*10.3KSheffield Lake city9K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

18 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Lorain cityIncorporated place
    65,395
  2. 02
    Elyria cityIncorporated place
    53,035
  3. 03
    North Ridgeville cityIncorporated place
    36,627
  4. 04
    Avon Lake cityIncorporated place
    25,752
  5. 05
    Avon cityIncorporated place
    25,317
  6. 06
    Amherst cityIncorporated place
    12,906
  7. 07
    Vermilion cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    10,343
  8. 08
    Sheffield Lake cityIncorporated place
    8,966
  9. 09
    Oberlin cityIncorporated place
    8,329
  10. 10
    Grafton villageIncorporated place
    5,657
  11. 11
    Wellington villageIncorporated place
    4,593
  12. 12
    Sheffield villageIncorporated place
    4,380
Show 6 more places
  1. 13
    LaGrange villageIncorporated place
    2,800
  2. 14
    South Amherst villageIncorporated place
    1,912
  3. 15
    Pheasant Run CDPCensus-designated place
    1,258
  4. 16
    Eaton Estates CDPCensus-designated place
    1,184
  5. 17
    Kipton villageIncorporated place
    251
  6. 18
    Rochester villageIncorporated place
    188

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.083% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.37%

$3,055 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+560

6,810 in · 6,250 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$3,404

$69,456 arriving · $66,052 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.6%

262 of 3,960 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings471▲ 6.2% year over year
Median days on market38▲ 12.8% year over year
Listings price-reduced18.1%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 8.0% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Cleveland, OH

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Lorain County317,129$266k$1,3826.2%inland flooding
Cuyahoga County1,245,873$225k$1,4657.8%inland flooding
Lake County232,216$253k$1,4036.7%inland flooding
Medina County183,660$354k$1,8506.3%inland flooding
Ashtabula County97,167$185k$9185.9%inland flooding
Geauga County95,481$390k$2,1136.5%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Unpublished asset-level insurance, maintenance, vacancy and financing costs could materially reduce the reported gross yield.
  2. MLS listing softness and seller concessions may not support an assumed resale price or marketing period.
  3. Countywide flood-loss modeling may understate exposure, insurance cost or insurability for a specific parcel.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be computed from the supplied market data?

Yes. Published median asking rent and median home value support the reported gross yield before operating and financing costs.

Is HUD Fair Market Rent an estimate of county asking rent?

No. The supplied two-bedroom FMR is a HUD payment standard, while the county rent figure is measured median asking rent.

What does the QCEW employment evidence measure?

It measures annual average covered jobs located at workplaces in the county, not resident employment, unemployment or a forecast.