Counties / Connecticut / Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region

Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region, CT

FIPS 09130 · population 175,822 · part of Hartford, CT

$380k
ACS owner-reported value · ACS 2024 5-year
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

ACS owner-reported value
$380k
survey estimate; not a current listing or sale price
Census ACS · surveyed
ACS median gross rent
$1,454
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,865
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

One annual series is unavailable
FHFA five-year cumulative+60.3%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVIperiod n/an/aFHFA HPI2025+5.6%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$380k
Surveyed gross rent$1,454
Rent burden 30%+49.6%
Median year built1972
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
10.7%vacant
82,963estimated housing units
Occupied tenure24.2% renter
owner 75.8%renter 24.2%
Structure mix76.4% single-family
Single-family 76.4%20+ units 6.2%Mobile home 1.0%Other 16.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs74,481▲ 1.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments6,885annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,406▲ 3.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services24.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.1%WEEKLY WAGE+3.9%Education and health services24.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region is a constrained visible-listing market but not yet a complete income-underwriting case. Investors able to verify parcel-level flood exposure, insurance, and current rent should investigate; buyers assuming scarcity alone supports returns should be cautious. At the supplied Realtor.com inventory observation, 328 active MLS listings were 5.07% lower year over year, while pending listings equaled 104.88% of active listings. These are visible listing-market conditions, not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand.

02Housing economics

Price measures point upward but cannot be merged. The FHFA 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 5.59% year over year and 60.34% cumulatively over five years; it is an appreciation index, not a home value. Separately, Realtor.com's 2026-06 median MLS listing price increased 3.82% year over year, an asking-price measure. Market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not asking rent. The supplied ACS owner-reported value and surveyed gross rent are separate tenure contexts and cannot form yield. A 1.67% effective property-tax rate heightens carrying-cost review.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed rather than conclusive. The 2025 annual QCEW record identifies covered jobs at county workplaces and Education and health services as the largest disclosed private supersector by employment; this is neither resident employment nor unemployment and does not describe the whole economy. Tax-return migration was negative by 71 households, with movers out reporting average AGI $1,974 above movers in. Investors accounted for 84 of 1,790 purchase mortgages, or 4.69%, indicating limited recorded nonowner participation rather than a measure of all buyers.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual expected building-value loss is 0.17%; county-level modeling cannot substitute for parcel flood zone, elevation, insurance quotation, or mitigation review. Missing market rent, operating expenses, sale comparables, financing terms, and property condition prevent a return, affordability, or exit-price conclusion. Next checks are property-specific rent comps and leases, tax and insurance bills, flood disclosures, inspection and capital needs, and closed-sale evidence; those determine whether listing scarcity has usable asset-level economics.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Middletown city48KPortland CDP5.9KLake Pocotopaug CDP4.9KClinton CDP3.5KDurham CDP3.3KEast Hampton CDP3.3KEssex Village CDP2.7KWestbrook Center CDP2.5K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

15 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Middletown cityIncorporated place
    47,958
  2. 02
    Portland CDPCensus-designated place
    5,944
  3. 03
    Lake Pocotopaug CDPCensus-designated place
    4,875
  4. 04
    Clinton CDPCensus-designated place
    3,465
  5. 05
    Durham CDPCensus-designated place
    3,347
  6. 06
    East Hampton CDPCensus-designated place
    3,347
  7. 07
    Essex Village CDPCensus-designated place
    2,705
  8. 08
    Westbrook Center CDPCensus-designated place
    2,501
  9. 09
    Deep River Center CDPCensus-designated place
    2,407
  10. 10
    Moodus CDPCensus-designated place
    2,042
  11. 11
    Chester Center CDPCensus-designated place
    2,026
  12. 12
    Higganum CDPCensus-designated place
    1,742
Show 3 more places
  1. 13
    Old Saybrook Center CDPCensus-designated place
    1,659
  2. 14
    Saybrook Manor CDPCensus-designated place
    1,358
  3. 15
    Fenwick boroughIncorporated place
    49

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.166% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.67%

$6,357 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-71

5,127 in · 5,198 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$1,974

$86,726 arriving · $88,700 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors4.7%

84 of 1,790 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings328▼ 5.1% year over year
Median days on market36▼ 5.3% year over year
Listings price-reduced10.0%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 3.8% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; for a rent figure, the Hartford, CT page covers the wider market.
Same metro

The other counties in Hartford, CT

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region175,822n/an/an/ainland flooding
Capitol Planning Region977,290n/an/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Unpublished market rent and operating costs could make property-level returns materially weaker than listing conditions suggest.
  2. Inland-flood exposure, insurance cost, and mitigation needs can vary substantially by parcel.
  3. MLS inventory and pending activity are not closed-sale demand evidence, while negative migration and lower entrant income may limit demand quality.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than a substitute for asking rent.

Does the record establish a current sale price for a target property?

No. Realtor.com provides MLS listing-market evidence, FHFA provides a repeat-transaction appreciation index, and ACS reports survey-based owner values rather than current transaction prices.

What county risk needs parcel-level diligence?

Inland flood; the county-level modeled climate-loss ratio does not replace parcel flood, elevation, insurance, or mitigation review.