Counties / Texas / Lubbock County

Lubbock County, TX

FIPS 48303 · population 318,884 · part of Lubbock, TX

$216k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$216k
▲ 1.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,405
▲ 1.7% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
7.8%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,175
market rent is 1.20x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+34.5%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.9%FHFA HPI2025+1.3%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$214k
Surveyed gross rent$1,178
Rent burden 30%+54.4%
Median year built1985
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
9.4%vacant
139,344estimated housing units
Occupied tenure44.5% renter
owner 55.5%renter 44.5%
Structure mix68.7% single-family
Single-family 68.7%20+ units 8.3%Mobile home 4.7%Other 18.3%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs153,471▲ 1.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments8,256annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,088▲ 3.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities26.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.1%WEEKLY WAGE+3.9%Trade, transportation, and utilities26.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Lubbock County is a screening case with an attractive gross-rent signal but a less settled resale and demand story. Zillow’s county observation for 2026-06 and FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction index both indicate appreciation, but their vintages and methods differ; neither is a complete valuation measure. Yield-focused investors can investigate, while buyers sensitive to taxes, inland flood, or uncertain tenant depth should be cautious. It is a property-level screen, not a metro proxy.

02Housing economics

Zillow’s median home value is $216,362, up 1.94%; FHFA’s annual index change is 1.29%, with a 34.47% cumulative five-year change. FHFA is a repeat-transaction appreciation index, not a home value; its separate vintage and method should not be averaged with Zillow. Median asking rent is $1,405 per month, producing a 7.79% gross yield before costs. A calculation from those figures puts it 19.60% above HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $1,175, but FMR is a payment standard, not asking-rent evidence. The 1.51% effective property-tax rate is a material carry check; other operating costs are not published, so net yield cannot be underwritten.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS evidence shows median listing price down 3.31% and active listings down 7.99%. These are asking-price and visible-supply signals, not closed-sale prices or proof of demand. QCEW covered-worker wages rose 3.92%; the measure is workplace employment, not resident employment or unemployment, and Trade, transportation, and utilities is only the largest disclosed private supersector. Net migration is positive at 374, but the mover AGI gap is negative $648, so inflow does not establish purchasing power. Investors represent 18.18% of 4,571 purchase mortgages, meaningful competition but not a majority. Verify submarket rents, tenant incomes, and buyer depth.

04Risk & next checks

Modeled climate loss is 0.19% of building value per year, with inland flood the dominant hazard; it is not a parcel-level flood determination or insurance quote. Check the target parcel’s flood zone, elevation, drainage, coverage, deductible, and premium, then obtain closed-sale and rent comps and a full operating budget. Missing resident labor and unemployment data prevent a labor-market conclusion; missing property-level expenses prevent converting gross yield to net cash yield. Also test whether asking rent fits the asset’s unit mix and condition.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Lubbock County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Lubbock city264.8KWolfforth city6.7KSlaton city5.8KAbernathy city*3.3KShallowater city3KIdalou city2.2KRansom Canyon town1KNew Deal town668
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

9 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Lubbock cityIncorporated place
    264,814
  2. 02
    Wolfforth cityIncorporated place
    6,701
  3. 03
    Slaton cityIncorporated place
    5,761
  4. 04
    Abernathy cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    3,278
  5. 05
    Shallowater cityIncorporated place
    2,955
  6. 06
    Idalou cityIncorporated place
    2,151
  7. 07
    Ransom Canyon townIncorporated place
    1,041
  8. 08
    New Deal townIncorporated place
    668
  9. 09
    Buffalo Springs Lake villageIncorporated place
    571

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.190% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.51%

$3,241 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+374

7,850 in · 7,476 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$648

$58,883 arriving · $59,531 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors18.2%

831 of 4,571 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings1,434▼ 8.0% year over year
Median days on market44▼ 2.2% year over year
Listings price-reduced15.5%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 3.3% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Lubbock, TX

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Lubbock County318,884$216k$1,4057.8%inland flooding
Hockley County21,363$166kn/an/ainland flooding
Lynn County5,752$208kn/an/ainland flooding
Garza County5,118$122kn/an/awildfire
Crosby County5,041$83kn/an/ainland flooding
Cochran County2,550$58kn/an/ahail
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Parcel-level inland-flood exposure or insurance terms could erode the gross-yield screen.
  2. Property taxes and unpublished vacancy, repair, financing, and capital costs could materially reduce net returns.
  3. Positive net migration paired with a negative mover-income gap may not support durable tenant or resale demand.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What does the FHFA figure measure?

It measures repeat-transaction home-price appreciation, not a dollar home value, and it should not be averaged with the Zillow observation.

Is the Realtor.com median listing price a closed-sale price?

No. It is an MLS asking-price measure; active listings indicate visible supply, not completed sales or buyer demand by themselves.

Can the published gross yield be treated as net yield?

No. It is before costs, and the record does not publish the full property-level operating expenses needed for net-yield underwriting.