Counties / Arkansas / Sebastian County

Sebastian County, AR

FIPS 05131 · population 128,900 · part of Fort Smith, AR

$207k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$207k
▲ 4.0% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,073
▲ 5.4% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.2%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$937
market rent is 1.15x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+56.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+4.0%FHFA HPI2025+5.9%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$176k
Surveyed gross rent$886
Rent burden 30%+42.5%
Median year built1981
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
9.2%vacant
57,470estimated housing units
Occupied tenure38.6% renter
owner 61.4%renter 38.6%
Structure mix72.8% single-family
Single-family 72.8%20+ units 5.0%Mobile home 3.6%Other 18.5%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs67,650▼ 0.0% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments3,796annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,072▲ 1.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities23.2% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.0%WEEKLY WAGE+1.0%Trade, transportation, and utilities23.2%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Sebastian County offers a cash-flow screen with a durability question: market rent produces a 6.23% gross yield on a $206,581 median home value, but listing, labor, migration, and hazard evidence do not establish durable demand or net returns. An income-oriented investor should investigate property-level inland-flood exposure and costs; an appreciation-led buyer should be cautious. These county observations do not prove conditions across the Fort Smith metro.

02Housing economics

Zillow’s county observation shows the median home value up 4% year over year and median asking rent up 5.38%. FHFA’s separate annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 5.91%; it is an appreciation index, not a dollar value, so its vintage and method should not be blended with Zillow’s. Market rent is $1,073 monthly versus HUD’s $937 two-bedroom FMR, or 114.5% of that standard. FMR is not asking-rent evidence. The 0.63% property-tax rate adds carrying cost. Missing insurance, vacancy, repairs, management, financing, and flood costs prevent net-cash-flow underwriting.

03Demand & competition

QCEW records essentially flat annual covered employment; the covered-worker average weekly wage rose 1.04%. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Net migration was +68, while the mover average-income gap was -$7,086 for inflows relative to outflows, a weaker income signal despite near balance. Realtor.com MLS evidence shows listing prices down 6.73%, active listings up 3.73%, median marketing time at 65 days, and price reductions on 18.39% of listings. These are asking-market signals, not closed-sale prices or proof of demand.

04Risk & next checks

Modeled climate loss is 0.13% of building value per year, with inland flood dominant; this county-level model is not a property-specific insurance, elevation, or claims analysis. Non-occupant investors represented 15.21% of 1,420 purchase mortgages, a meaningful but minority channel that does not establish landlord demand or resale competition. Next checks are parcel flood zone and elevation, insurance quotes, property condition and rent comps, actual taxes and operating statements, vacancy, financing terms, and closed-sale comparables. Without those inputs, the record supports screening, not finalizing net return or exit price.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Sebastian County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Fort Smith city89.8KGreenwood city9.6KBarling city5KLavaca city2.5KMansfield city*1.2KHackett city1.1KBonanza city711Central City town627
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

11 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Fort Smith cityIncorporated place
    89,805
  2. 02
    Greenwood cityIncorporated place
    9,616
  3. 03
    Barling cityIncorporated place
    5,007
  4. 04
    Lavaca cityIncorporated place
    2,489
  5. 05
    Mansfield cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    1,204
  6. 06
    Hackett cityIncorporated place
    1,118
  7. 07
    Bonanza cityIncorporated place
    711
  8. 08
    Central City townIncorporated place
    627
  9. 09
    Hartford cityIncorporated place
    496
  10. 10
    Huntington cityIncorporated place
    468
  11. 11
    Midland townIncorporated place
    262

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.135% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.63%

$1,101 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+68

3,400 in · 3,332 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$7,086

$46,725 arriving · $53,811 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors15.2%

216 of 1,420 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings500▲ 3.7% year over year
Median days on market65▲ 17.3% year over year
Listings price-reduced18.4%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 6.7% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Fort Smith, AR

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Sebastian County128,900$207k$1,0736.2%inland flooding
Crawford County61,139$224k$1,0275.5%inland flooding
Sequoyah County39,860$196kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Flood insurance, elevation, claims, and repair costs could erode the gross yield.
  2. Flat covered employment and the negative mover-income gap could limit tenant demand.
  3. County medians and MLS asking signals may not match the subject property's rent or resale price because closed-sale and property-level comparables are absent.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is a net yield available?

No. The record publishes gross yield, while insurance, vacancy, repairs, management, financing, and flood-related costs are not published.

What does FHFA measure?

FHFA provides a separate annual repeat-transaction appreciation index, not a dollar home value, and it should not be blended with Zillow's observation.

What hazard requires the most specific next check?

Inland flood is the dominant hazard. Parcel flood zone and elevation, insurance quotes, and claims history are not supplied.