Cities / Virginia / Arlington County / Arlington
Arlington cityscape
City housing brief · Census-designated place

Arlington, VA

City evidence stays city-level. County, metro and national records appear separately to explain the wider market without changing the city figures.

City gross yield4.0%ZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVI · before costs
City market snapshot

Four figures that frame the city

Typical home value
$823k
▼ 0.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · 2026-06
Observed market rent
$2,722
▼ 0.5% year over year
Zillow ZORI · 2026-06
Entry affordability
5.8x
home value ÷ household income
Zillow + Census ACS
Population
236,254
▲ 1.2% between ACS vintages
ACS 2024 5-year
Decision brief

What the city-level evidence says

01Decision frame

Arlington’s current supplied Zillow measures set the initial price, rent and affordability frame: ZHVI typical home value is $823,028 and ZORI typical observed market rent is $2,722 per month. Their implied gross yield is 3.97% before every operating cost. ZHVI fell 0.44% year over year and ZORI fell 0.52%, so neither series shows recent nominal growth in this snapshot. The home-value-to-household-income multiple is 5.79x, while annual ZORI equals 22.99% of ACS median household income; both are city-level screening measures, not borrower qualification tests.

02Housing stock

Citywide ACS context shows that 58.74% of occupied units are renter-occupied and 8.15% of all housing units are vacant. Single-family homes account for 33.72% of stock, while large multifamily units account for 50.03%. The ACS median owner-reported home value is $895,000, and median gross rent is $2,322, including contract rent and selected utilities. These surveyed occupied-housing measures differ in concept and period from Zillow’s typical value and observed market rent, so they should not be averaged or treated as validation of one another.

03City depth

Citywide, 40.09% of renter households spend at least 30% of household income on rent, while 33.88% of vacant units are classified as for rent. Together with the structure mix, these are survey context; they neither identify available investment inventory nor prove that a particular unit will lease quickly. The ACS population estimate is 236,254, up 1.20% between overlapping ACS vintages, a comparison that is not annualized and may reflect boundary changes. Median household income is $142,114; poverty is 7.39% and unemployment is 3.30%, describing broad demand capacity and constraints rather than causes of rent or price movement.

04Wider context

In Arlington County, the FHFA house-price index increased 1.44% over its supplied annual comparison, a county trend rather than an Arlington place-level value measure. Arlington County’s investor share is 7.67%, and its reported property-tax rate is 0.91%; both are county context and cannot substitute for a parcel’s buyer profile or actual tax bill. Nationally, the Freddie Mac 30-year mortgage rate is 6.58%, framing financing conditions without specifying any borrower’s rate, leverage or payment.

05Limits & next checks

Treat the headline yield only as a first-pass screening ratio because it excludes vacancy, management, maintenance, insurance, taxes, association charges, capital work and financing. Verify achievable unit rent, concessions, lease terms, occupancy and relevant comparables; inspect condition and near-term capital needs; and obtain parcel-specific taxes, insurance and hazard information. Also confirm association finances and restrictions where applicable, title, permitted use, rental rules and financing terms. Citywide, county and national evidence cannot resolve these asset-level questions.

Housing system

Market movement and the stock underneath it

Five-year path

Price and rent, rebased to 100

ZHVI +7.3%ZORI +23.3%
12410995202120222023202420252026
Each series starts at 100 so their direction can be compared without pretending that a home value and a monthly rent share the same unit.
Housing stock

Tenure and vacancy

ACS
58.7%RENTER
Owner occupied41.3%
Renter occupied58.7%
Vacant units8.2%

Median structure year 1976

Tenure uses occupied units; vacancy uses all housing units.
Measurement matrix

Two sources, two different questions

SourceHome valueMonthly rent
Zillow market index$823K$2.7K
ACS occupied housing$895K$2.3K
Zillow measures current market indexes. ACS reports surveyed owner value and gross rent for occupied housing. The rows are context, not interchangeable estimates.
Direct city depth

Households and housing form behind the medians

Median household income$142k

Annual ACS household measure.

Rent-to-income screen23.0%

Annual ZORI divided by ACS median income.

ACS rent burden40.1%

Renters paying at least 30% of household income toward gross rent.

Average household size2.08

People per occupied housing unit.

Single-family stock33.7%

Detached and attached one-unit structures.

Large multifamily stock50.0%

Housing in structures with 20 or more units.

Vacant and for rent33.9%

Share of vacant units listed by ACS as for rent, not a market vacancy rate.

Unemployment3.3%

Share of the civilian labor force.

Poverty7.4%

ACS population for whom poverty status is determined.

These are citywide context measures. They cannot tell you the rent, vacancy, expenses or tenant demand for a particular neighborhood or property.
Closest market alternatives

Three useful contrasts, not a synthetic winner

The peer set broadens the decision without mixing geographies. Price, rent and housing characteristics remain city-level for every place.

Comparable market profile

Entry price, rent and gross yield

Arlington, VAAlexandria, VAChesapeake, VASanta Clarita, CA
Typical home valueZillow ZHVIArlington$823KAlexandria$679.1KChesapeake$429KSanta Clarita$798.1KObserved market rentZillow ZORI / monthArlington$2.7KAlexandria$2.3KChesapeake$2KSanta Clarita$2.8KGross yieldZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVIArlington4.0%Alexandria4.1%Chesapeake5.7%Santa Clarita4.2%
Bars begin at zero within each measure. Gross yield is a screening ratio before financing, taxes, insurance, vacancy, maintenance or management costs.
Same state01

Alexandria, VA

Compared with Arlington, typical home value is $144k lower, monthly rent is $404 lower, and gross yield is 0.1 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
45.3%
Renter share
57.9%
One-unit stock
34.7%
20+ unit stock
41.8%
Same state02

Chesapeake, VA

Compared with Arlington, typical home value is $394k lower, monthly rent is $682 lower, and gross yield is 1.7 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
57.0%
Renter share
25.6%
One-unit stock
81.0%
20+ unit stock
4.8%
Closest data profile03

Santa Clarita, CA

Compared with Arlington, typical home value is $25k lower, monthly rent is $84 higher, and gross yield is 0.3 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
60.1%
Renter share
28.2%
One-unit stock
71.4%
20+ unit stock
8.8%

These are analytical alternatives, not recommendations. The structural measures come from Census ACS; price and rent use the Zillow releases shown on each card and in the source ledger below.

Wider market context

What surrounds the city without being mistaken for it

The layers below answer different questions. County records describe listing, migration, financing and hazard conditions around the city; metro records describe jobs, supply and permits; the mortgage rate is national.

Same measure, wider boundary

City marker against intersecting counties

CityCounty range
Typical home value$823.6K$823.6K$823KObserved market rent$2.7K$2.7K$2.7K
Both levels use Zillow indexes, but the county records cover land and housing outside the city. The comparison supplies context; it does not replace the city value.
COUNTY LAYER

The intersecting county

This boundary extends beyond the city and is shown only as context.

2026-06
Active listings
n/a
Listing DOM
n/a
FHFA one-year
▲ 1.4%
Net migration
395
Investor share
7.7%
Effective property tax
0.91%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.08%
METRO LAYER

Metro context unavailable

Job growthn/an/a
Permitted unitsn/an/a
Permits / 1,000n/abroader metro population
Months of supplyn/an/a
Median DOMn/aRedfin metro tracker
Price dropsn/aRedfin metro tracker
Wider-context figures are not inputs to the city gross yield and are never used to fill a missing city price, rent or ACS measure.
What can break the thesis

Three checks before using the city averages

  1. 01

    The gross yield may not translate into positive cash flow after operating costs and financing.

  2. 02

    Citywide rent-burden and vacancy measures cannot predict subject-unit collections or lease-up.

  3. 03

    County tax and investor measures may not match the parcel, transaction or actual tax bill.

Questions answered

Quick reading guide

Can ACS median gross rent be compared directly with Zillow ZORI?

No. ACS surveys occupied housing and includes selected utilities, while Zillow ZORI measures typical observed market rent; their concepts and periods differ.

Does the citywide vacancy rate show that a particular rental will lease quickly?

No. It describes the citywide housing stock and does not measure subject-unit demand, condition, pricing or availability.

Which wider-context figures apply directly to the property or borrower?

None automatically. The reported property-tax rate is Arlington County context, while the Freddie Mac mortgage rate is national context; parcel and borrower terms must be verified.

Sources and geography

What belongs to this city page

Census recognizes this as Arlington CDP. The place intersects Arlington County.