Counties / Virginia / Arlington County

Arlington County, VA

FIPS 51013 · population 236,254 · part of Washington, DC

$824k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$824k
▼ 0.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$2,722
▼ 0.5% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
4.0%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$2,246
market rent is 1.21x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+24.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−0.4%FHFA HPI2025+1.4%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$895k
Surveyed gross rent$2,322
Rent burden 30%+40.1%
Median year built1976
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
8.2%vacant
121,970estimated housing units
Occupied tenure58.7% renter
owner 41.3%renter 58.7%
Structure mix33.7% single-family
Single-family 33.7%20+ units 50.0%Mobile home 0.2%Other 16.1%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs180,754▲ 0.8% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments9,527annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$2,519▲ 6.6% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorProfessional and business services44.2% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.8%WEEKLY WAGE+6.6%Professional and business services44.2%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Arlington County’s tension is a high acquisition basis against a modest reported gross return: the Zillow county 2026-06 median home value is $823,567 and median asking market rent is $2,722 per month, for a reported 3.97% gross yield before operating costs. That makes this a diligence case for investors able to test expenses and unit-level rent, while buyers relying on yield margin should be cautious; the county record alone does not establish net cash flow or a workable purchase basis.

02Housing economics

Price direction is not clean across measures. Zillow’s 2026-06 home-value reading was down 0.43% year over year, whereas FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 1.44% and showed a 24.11% cumulative five-year gain. These different vintages and methods cannot be averaged. The 0.91% effective property-tax rate is a carrying-cost input. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not asking rent; measured market rent is 121.2% of it, so FMR cannot replace the market-rent input.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed rather than decisively strong. In QCEW annual county-workplace data, covered employment grew 0.84% and average weekly covered-worker pay grew 6.60%; professional and business services accounted for 44.18% of total private covered employment. These are workplace, not resident, measures and do not describe the whole economy. Tax-return movers produced net in-migration of 395 households, but incoming movers’ average income was $29,782 below outgoing movers’. Investors accounted for 7.67% of 1,813 purchase mortgages: participation is measurable, but the record does not identify their properties, prices, or hold strategies.

04Risk & next checks

Risk screening puts inland flood first: modeled annual climate loss equals 0.08% of building value, which calls for parcel flood-zone, elevation, insurance, and deductible review rather than a county-wide loss estimate. Realtor.com listing price, active listings, days on market, and price-reduced share are not published, preventing an MLS-based read on visible supply, marketing time, or seller concessions. Closed-sale comparables, property condition, insurance quotes, and operating expenses are also absent; without them, acquisition basis, net yield, and flood-cost exposure cannot be underwritten from this record.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Arlington County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Arlington CDP236.3K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

1 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Arlington CDPCensus-designated place
    236,254

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.079% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.91%

$8,153 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+395

17,965 in · 17,570 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$29,782

$93,857 arriving · $123,639 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors7.7%

139 of 1,813 mortgages

investorother financed
Same metro

The other counties in Washington, DC

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Arlington County236,254$824k$2,7224.0%inland flooding
Fairfax County1,147,837$779k$2,5423.9%inland flooding
Montgomery County1,065,949$627k$2,3464.5%inland flooding
Prince George's County959,754$434k$1,9515.4%inland flooding
District of Columbia681,294$579k$2,5325.2%inland flooding
Prince William County488,880$592k$2,2824.6%inland flooding
Loudoun County432,998$810k$2,9174.3%inland flooding
Frederick County287,048$509k$2,2175.2%inland flooding
Charles County170,527$454k$2,3286.2%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County-level rent and value medians may not match the subject property’s segment or location.
  2. Unpublished MLS listing evidence may conceal visible supply, marketing time, or seller concessions.
  3. Missing insurance, condition, and operating-cost data may materially change net yield and flood exposure.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can HUD Fair Market Rent be used as the property’s market-rent estimate?

No. The record identifies HUD FMR as a payment standard and separately provides measured median asking market rent.

Does the record establish that a purchase will generate positive net cash flow?

No. It reports gross yield before costs but lacks operating expenses, insurance quotes, property condition, and financing terms.

Can visible listing supply and seller concessions be assessed from this record?

No. Realtor.com active listings, days on market, listing price, and price-reduced share are not published.