Cities / Texas / Spans 2 counties / Plano
Plano cityscape
City housing brief · Incorporated place

Plano, TX

City evidence stays city-level. County, metro and national records appear separately to explain the wider market without changing the city figures.

City gross yield4.1%ZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVI · before costs
City market snapshot

Four figures that frame the city

Typical home value
$504k
▼ 5.1% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · 2026-06
Observed market rent
$1,713
▼ 1.3% year over year
Zillow ZORI · 2026-06
Entry affordability
4.5x
home value ÷ household income
Zillow + Census ACS
Population
290,594
▲ 1.2% between ACS vintages
ACS 2024 5-year
Decision brief

What the city-level evidence says

01Decision frame

Plano’s current Zillow screen is a typical home value of $504,391 against typical observed market rent of $1,713 a month. That produces a 4.1% gross yield, calculated before taxes, insurance, maintenance, management, vacancy, financing and capital work. The value equals 4.5x ACS median household income, while annualized Zillow rent equals 18.3% of that income. These citywide benchmarks frame entry price and top-line rent, not the return on a specific property.

02Housing stock

Plano has 117,686 housing units; 43.1% of occupied units are renter-occupied, and the citywide vacancy rate is 4.5%. ACS reports a $465,900 median home value and $1,841 median gross rent. Those surveyed occupied-housing measures differ from Zillow’s typical home value and observed market rent, and ACS gross rent includes selected utilities. They should be used as a tenure and affordability cross-check, never averaged with Zillow or treated as identical periods.

03City depth

Direct city depth is mixed. Among renter households with burden measured, 43.5% spend at least 30% of income on gross rent. Single-family structures make up 63.6% of units and large multifamily structures 18.3%; neither share identifies purchasable inventory. Of vacant units, 59.8% are classified as for rent, but that reason share and overall vacancy neither measure investment inventory nor predict lease-up for one dwelling. Population increased 1.2% between overlapping ACS five-year vintages, a nonannualized comparison that may also reflect boundary changes. Median household income is $112,253, while poverty is 6.8% and unemployment 4.0%; these describe demand constraints, not causes or tenant quality.

04Wider context

Collin County listings report a median of 50 days on market and a 29.3% price-reduced share; these are not Plano-only readings. Denton County listings separately report 47 days and a 28.5% price-reduced share; do not combine the county records. The broader Dallas metro recorded 0.8% job growth and 68,016 building permits, providing labor-demand and supply-pipeline context without locating either inside Plano. The national Freddie Mac thirty-year mortgage rate is 6.58%, affecting financing assumptions but not measuring city housing demand.

05Limits & next checks

The main limitation is that citywide and wider-area indicators do not reveal an address’s condition, achievable rent, tenant history or operating costs. Confirm the parcel’s county, title, use restrictions, tax bill, insurance quote, hazard exposure and association dues. Inspect major systems; obtain lease files and comparable-rent evidence; and model concessions, collection loss, turnover, repairs, management, reserves and debt service. A property-level cash-flow test is required before the gross-yield screen can support a decision.

Housing system

Market movement and the stock underneath it

Five-year path

Price and rent, rebased to 100

ZHVI +19.5%ZORI +15.3%
13111395202120222023202420252026
Each series starts at 100 so their direction can be compared without pretending that a home value and a monthly rent share the same unit.
Housing stock

Tenure and vacancy

ACS
43.1%RENTER
Owner occupied56.9%
Renter occupied43.1%
Vacant units4.5%

Median structure year 1993

Tenure uses occupied units; vacancy uses all housing units.
Measurement matrix

Two sources, two different questions

SourceHome valueMonthly rent
Zillow market index$504.4K$1.7K
ACS occupied housing$465.9K$1.8K
Zillow measures current market indexes. ACS reports surveyed owner value and gross rent for occupied housing. The rows are context, not interchangeable estimates.
Direct city depth

Households and housing form behind the medians

Median household income$112k

Annual ACS household measure.

Rent-to-income screen18.3%

Annual ZORI divided by ACS median income.

ACS rent burden43.5%

Renters paying at least 30% of household income toward gross rent.

Average household size2.57

People per occupied housing unit.

Single-family stock63.6%

Detached and attached one-unit structures.

Large multifamily stock18.3%

Housing in structures with 20 or more units.

Vacant and for rent59.8%

Share of vacant units listed by ACS as for rent, not a market vacancy rate.

Unemployment4.0%

Share of the civilian labor force.

Poverty6.8%

ACS population for whom poverty status is determined.

These are citywide context measures. They cannot tell you the rent, vacancy, expenses or tenant demand for a particular neighborhood or property.
Closest market alternatives

Three useful contrasts, not a synthetic winner

The peer set broadens the decision without mixing geographies. Price, rent and housing characteristics remain city-level for every place.

Comparable market profile

Entry price, rent and gross yield

Plano, TXMcKinney, TXRound Rock, TXChandler, AZ
Typical home valueZillow ZHVIPlano$504.4KMcKinney$482.6KRound Rock$407KChandler$521.6KObserved market rentZillow ZORI / monthPlano$1.7KMcKinney$1.8KRound Rock$1.7KChandler$1.9KGross yieldZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVIPlano4.1%McKinney4.5%Round Rock5.1%Chandler4.4%
Bars begin at zero within each measure. Gross yield is a screening ratio before financing, taxes, insurance, vacancy, maintenance or management costs.
Same metro01

McKinney, TX

Compared with Plano, typical home value is $22k lower, monthly rent is $106 higher, and gross yield is 0.4 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
48.4%
Renter share
36.2%
One-unit stock
73.3%
20+ unit stock
12.6%
Same state02

Round Rock, TX

Compared with Plano, typical home value is $97k lower, monthly rent is $0 higher, and gross yield is 1.0 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
50.8%
Renter share
44.5%
One-unit stock
67.4%
20+ unit stock
16.3%
Closest data profile03

Chandler, AZ

Compared with Plano, typical home value is $17k higher, monthly rent is $190 higher, and gross yield is 0.3 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
45.6%
Renter share
35.0%
One-unit stock
72.8%
20+ unit stock
9.5%

These are analytical alternatives, not recommendations. The structural measures come from Census ACS; price and rent use the Zillow releases shown on each card and in the source ledger below.

Wider market context

What surrounds the city without being mistaken for it

The layers below answer different questions. County records describe listing, migration, financing and hazard conditions around the city; metro records describe jobs, supply and permits; the mortgage rate is national.

Same measure, wider boundary

City marker against intersecting counties

CityCounty range
Typical home value$444.5K$486.6K$504.4KObserved market rent$1.7K$1.7K$1.7K
Both levels use Zillow indexes, but the county records cover land and housing outside the city. The comparison supplies context; it does not replace the city value.
COUNTY LAYER

All 2 intersecting counties

Rows stay separate; no unweighted county average is presented as a city fact.

2026-06
Active listings
5,300
Listing DOM
50 days
FHFA one-year
▼ 0.8%
Net migration
7,057
Investor share
10.9%
Effective property tax
1.58%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.15%
2026-06
Active listings
4,685
Listing DOM
47 days
FHFA one-year
▼ 0.9%
Net migration
6,577
Investor share
7.6%
Effective property tax
1.61%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.12%
METRO LAYER

Dallas, TX

Open metro analysis →
Job growth▲ 0.8%12m to 2026-06
Permitted units68,0162026 YTD through M06
Permits / 1,0008.5broader metro population
Months of supplyn/a2026-05-01
Median DOMn/aRedfin metro tracker
Price dropsn/aRedfin metro tracker
Wider-context figures are not inputs to the city gross yield and are never used to fill a missing city price, rent or ACS measure.
What can break the thesis

Three checks before using the city averages

  1. 01

    Gross yield may narrow materially after property taxes, insurance, repairs, management, vacancy and financing.

  2. 02

    Citywide housing measures cannot establish a specific property’s condition, tenant demand or achievable rent.

  3. 03

    County, metro and national indicators may not match conditions at a particular Plano address.

Questions answered

Quick reading guide

Why should ACS and Zillow housing figures not be averaged?

They use different measures and periods: ACS surveys occupied housing, while Zillow estimates typical home value and observed market rent.

Can either county record stand in for Plano?

No. Plano crosses Collin County and Denton County, so each county record must remain separate and neither is a city measure.

What checks should follow the citywide screen?

Verify the parcel’s county, taxes, insurance, restrictions, hazards, physical condition, lease evidence, comparable rents and full operating costs.

Sources and geography

What belongs to this city page

Census recognizes this as Plano city. The place intersects 2 counties (Collin County, Denton County); population and ACS measures are place-wide.