Cities / Washington / King County / Seattle
Seattle cityscape
City housing brief · Incorporated place

Seattle, WA

City evidence stays city-level. County, metro and national records appear separately to explain the wider market without changing the city figures.

City gross yield3.1%ZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVI · before costs
City market snapshot

Four figures that frame the city

Typical home value
$856k
▼ 2.2% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · 2026-06
Observed market rent
$2,224
▲ 0.4% year over year
Zillow ZORI · 2026-06
Entry affordability
6.9x
home value ÷ household income
Zillow + Census ACS
Population
754,195
▲ 4.1% between ACS vintages
ACS 2024 5-year
Decision brief

What the city-level evidence says

01Decision frame

Seattle’s Zillow ZHVI typical home value is $856,052, while Zillow ZORI typical observed market rent is $2,224 a month. That pairing implies a 3.1% gross yield before every operating cost, leaving little room for taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy, management and financing. The home value is 6.9x city median household income, and annualized ZORI equals 21.5% of that income; these are broad affordability screens, not a borrower budget or property cash flow. ZHVI fell 2.2% year over year while ZORI rose 0.4%, a recent divergence rather than a forecast.

02Housing stock

The ACS citywide stock totals 393,918 housing units; 56.3% of occupied units are renter-occupied, and 7.7% of all units are vacant. The ACS median surveyed owner-reported home value is $938,600, while median gross rent is $2,030, including contract rent plus selected utilities. These occupied-housing survey measures differ in concept and period from Zillow’s typical home value and observed market rent. Averaging or substituting them would obscure those differences.

03City depth

Among city renters with burden status, 43.9% spend at least 30% of income on rent. Single-family homes make up 42.9% of stock, and large multifamily structures 38.9%. Among vacant units, 44.0% are classified as for rent; other recorded reasons include for-sale and seasonal use. The ACS population estimate increased 4.1% between overlapping five-year vintages; this is not annual growth and may reflect boundary changes. Median household income is $123,860, the poverty rate is 9.9% and the unemployment rate is 4.6%. These citywide facts frame demand constraints but cannot establish a specific unit’s tenant pool, achievable rent or leasing speed.

04Wider context

King County’s listing context shows a 37-day median listing time and a 20.2% price-reduced share; those county measures do not establish Seattle property liquidity. The broader Seattle metro’s jobs declined 0.05% year over year, a near-flat labor backdrop that does not measure city employment. The national Freddie Mac 30-year mortgage rate was 6.58%, which sets financing context rather than a Seattle borrowing quote.

05Limits & next checks

Seattle citywide, King County and broader Seattle metro aggregates cannot reveal a specific asset’s achievable rent, lease-up, condition, expenses, legal constraints or exit liquidity. Before underwriting, verify unit-level rent comps and concessions; inspect the roof, envelope, systems and deferred maintenance; obtain actual tax, insurance, utility, HOA and management bills; and model vacancy, turnover, repairs, capital reserves and financing terms. Confirm title, permits, zoning, rental rules and hazard-specific insurance with qualified local sources. Recalculate net operating income and debt coverage from property documents rather than applying Seattle citywide, King County or broader Seattle metro aggregates.

Housing system

Market movement and the stock underneath it

Five-year path

Price and rent, rebased to 100

ZHVI +4.0%ZORI +19.0%
11910795202120222023202420252026
Each series starts at 100 so their direction can be compared without pretending that a home value and a monthly rent share the same unit.
Housing stock

Tenure and vacancy

ACS
56.3%RENTER
Owner occupied43.7%
Renter occupied56.3%
Vacant units7.7%

Median structure year 1976

Tenure uses occupied units; vacancy uses all housing units.
Measurement matrix

Two sources, two different questions

SourceHome valueMonthly rent
Zillow market index$856.1K$2.2K
ACS occupied housing$938.6K$2K
Zillow measures current market indexes. ACS reports surveyed owner value and gross rent for occupied housing. The rows are context, not interchangeable estimates.
Direct city depth

Households and housing form behind the medians

Median household income$124k

Annual ACS household measure.

Rent-to-income screen21.5%

Annual ZORI divided by ACS median income.

ACS rent burden43.9%

Renters paying at least 30% of household income toward gross rent.

Average household size2.00

People per occupied housing unit.

Single-family stock42.9%

Detached and attached one-unit structures.

Large multifamily stock38.9%

Housing in structures with 20 or more units.

Vacant and for rent44.0%

Share of vacant units listed by ACS as for rent, not a market vacancy rate.

Unemployment4.6%

Share of the civilian labor force.

Poverty9.9%

ACS population for whom poverty status is determined.

These are citywide context measures. They cannot tell you the rent, vacancy, expenses or tenant demand for a particular neighborhood or property.
Closest market alternatives

Three useful contrasts, not a synthetic winner

The peer set broadens the decision without mixing geographies. Price, rent and housing characteristics remain city-level for every place.

Comparable market profile

Entry price, rent and gross yield

Seattle, WATacoma, WAVancouver, WALong Beach, CA
Typical home valueZillow ZHVISeattle$856.1KTacoma$498.1KVancouver$511.3KLong Beach$863KObserved market rentZillow ZORI / monthSeattle$2.2KTacoma$1.7KVancouver$1.8KLong Beach$2.4KGross yieldZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVISeattle3.1%Tacoma4.2%Vancouver4.3%Long Beach3.3%
Bars begin at zero within each measure. Gross yield is a screening ratio before financing, taxes, insurance, vacancy, maintenance or management costs.
Same metro01

Tacoma, WA

Compared with Seattle, typical home value is $358k lower, monthly rent is $475 lower, and gross yield is 1.1 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
54.9%
Renter share
44.2%
One-unit stock
63.5%
20+ unit stock
16.6%
Same state02

Vancouver, WA

Compared with Seattle, typical home value is $345k lower, monthly rent is $407 lower, and gross yield is 1.1 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
53.7%
Renter share
49.2%
One-unit stock
58.5%
20+ unit stock
17.9%
Closest data profile03

Long Beach, CA

Compared with Seattle, typical home value is $7k higher, monthly rent is $140 higher, and gross yield is 0.2 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
55.6%
Renter share
58.8%
One-unit stock
45.1%
20+ unit stock
18.0%

These are analytical alternatives, not recommendations. The structural measures come from Census ACS; price and rent use the Zillow releases shown on each card and in the source ledger below.

Wider market context

What surrounds the city without being mistaken for it

The layers below answer different questions. County records describe listing, migration, financing and hazard conditions around the city; metro records describe jobs, supply and permits; the mortgage rate is national.

Same measure, wider boundary

City marker against intersecting counties

CityCounty range
Typical home value$858.3K$858.3K$856.1KObserved market rent$2.3K$2.3K$2.2K
Both levels use Zillow indexes, but the county records cover land and housing outside the city. The comparison supplies context; it does not replace the city value.
COUNTY LAYER

The intersecting county

This boundary extends beyond the city and is shown only as context.

2026-06
Active listings
6,913
Listing DOM
37 days
FHFA one-year
▲ 0.9%
Net migration
-162
Investor share
7.8%
Effective property tax
0.83%
Top hazard
earthquake
Expected loss ratio
0.25%
METRO LAYER

Seattle, WA

Open metro analysis →
Job growth▼ 0.1%12m to 2026-06
Permitted units21,7222026 YTD through M06
Permits / 1,0005.3broader metro population
Months of supplyn/a2026-05-01
Median DOMn/aRedfin metro tracker
Price dropsn/aRedfin metro tracker
Wider-context figures are not inputs to the city gross yield and are never used to fill a missing city price, rent or ACS measure.
What can break the thesis

Three checks before using the city averages

  1. 01

    Operating and financing costs may materially compress the city’s Zillow-implied gross yield.

  2. 02

    Citywide rent burden and poverty describe affordability constraints without proving tenant outcomes.

  3. 03

    Seattle vacancy, King County listings and broader Seattle metro labor data cannot establish property-level lease-up or resale liquidity.

Questions answered

Quick reading guide

Can the ACS median gross rent be combined with Zillow ZHVI?

No. ACS gross rent covers surveyed occupied housing and selected utilities, while Zillow ZHVI is a typical city home-value measure from a different period.

Does the city vacancy rate predict lease-up for a specific rental?

No. It is citywide housing-stock context and includes multiple vacancy reasons, not a measure of a particular unit’s marketability.

What should be checked before proceeding?

Verify property-specific rent comps, concessions, condition, taxes, insurance, utilities, management costs, rental rules, financing terms and documented capital needs.

Sources and geography

What belongs to this city page

Census recognizes this as Seattle city. The place intersects King County.