Cities / Washington / Pierce County / Tacoma
Tacoma cityscape
City housing brief · Incorporated place

Tacoma, WA

City evidence stays city-level. County, metro and national records appear separately to explain the wider market without changing the city figures.

City gross yield4.2%ZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVI · before costs
City market snapshot

Four figures that frame the city

Typical home value
$498k
▼ 0.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · 2026-06
Observed market rent
$1,749
▲ 2.0% year over year
Zillow ZORI · 2026-06
Entry affordability
5.8x
home value ÷ household income
Zillow + Census ACS
Population
222,758
▲ 4.6% between ACS vintages
ACS 2024 5-year
Decision brief

What the city-level evidence says

01Decision frame

Tacoma’s supplied Zillow ZHVI indicates a typical city home value of $498,063, while ZORI indicates typical observed market rent of $1,749 per month. That produces a 4.2% gross yield before every operating cost. The city ZHVI is down 0.4% year over year, while ZORI is up 2.0%, a divergence to verify against a property’s lease evidence. At 5.8x median household income and 24.4% of income for annual ZORI, city affordability warrants caution before financing.

02Housing stock

Tacoma has 97,298 housing units; 44.2% of occupied units are renter-occupied, and the citywide housing-stock vacancy rate is 4.4%. These citywide shares show tenure and stock context, not whether a particular rental will lease quickly. ACS reports a $479,600 median home value and $1,676 median gross rent for surveyed occupied housing; gross rent includes selected utilities. Zillow instead measures a typical city home value and typical observed market rent for a different period and universe, so the ACS and Zillow measures should not be averaged.

03City depth

Among city renter households, 54.9% are rent-burdened. Single-family units make up 63.5% of city housing and large multifamily units 16.6%, describing structure rather than investable supply. Among vacant city units, 39.9% are categorized as for rent; vacancy-reason shares are survey context, not available investment inventory. Population is 222,758, up 4.6% between overlapping ACS survey vintages; that change is not annualized and may reflect boundary changes. Median household income is $85,884, with poverty at 12.4% and unemployment at 5.6%. Those labor and income facts are descriptive demand constraints, not proof of tenant demand or property cash flow.

04Wider context

Pierce County Realtor context shows a 40-day median time on market and 23.1% of active listings price-reduced, useful county evidence for testing seller flexibility rather than a Tacoma pricing claim. The Seattle metro had jobs down 0.05% and 21,722 building permits in its supplied period; these metro indicators frame employment and pipeline conditions but do not measure city demand. The national Freddie Mac mortgage rate is 6.58%, a national financing input that can materially change debt service without changing the unlevered gross yield.

05Limits & next checks

City aggregates, overlapping ACS vintages and wider geographies cannot resolve an asset’s condition, lease terms or micro-location. Before acting, obtain the rent roll, trailing expenses, tax and insurance bills, financing terms, inspection and repair scope. Verify unit-level rent, downtime, utilities, management, title, permits and site hazards; then recalculate net operating income and debt-service coverage under conservative vacancy and cost cases.

Housing system

Market movement and the stock underneath it

Five-year path

Price and rent, rebased to 100

ZHVI +9.3%ZORI +19.0%
11910795202120222023202420252026
Each series starts at 100 so their direction can be compared without pretending that a home value and a monthly rent share the same unit.
Housing stock

Tenure and vacancy

ACS
44.2%RENTER
Owner occupied55.8%
Renter occupied44.2%
Vacant units4.4%

Median structure year 1967

Tenure uses occupied units; vacancy uses all housing units.
Measurement matrix

Two sources, two different questions

SourceHome valueMonthly rent
Zillow market index$498.1K$1.7K
ACS occupied housing$479.6K$1.7K
Zillow measures current market indexes. ACS reports surveyed owner value and gross rent for occupied housing. The rows are context, not interchangeable estimates.
Direct city depth

Households and housing form behind the medians

Median household income$86k

Annual ACS household measure.

Rent-to-income screen24.4%

Annual ZORI divided by ACS median income.

ACS rent burden54.9%

Renters paying at least 30% of household income toward gross rent.

Average household size2.33

People per occupied housing unit.

Single-family stock63.5%

Detached and attached one-unit structures.

Large multifamily stock16.6%

Housing in structures with 20 or more units.

Vacant and for rent39.9%

Share of vacant units listed by ACS as for rent, not a market vacancy rate.

Unemployment5.6%

Share of the civilian labor force.

Poverty12.4%

ACS population for whom poverty status is determined.

These are citywide context measures. They cannot tell you the rent, vacancy, expenses or tenant demand for a particular neighborhood or property.
Closest market alternatives

Three useful contrasts, not a synthetic winner

The peer set broadens the decision without mixing geographies. Price, rent and housing characteristics remain city-level for every place.

Comparable market profile

Entry price, rent and gross yield

Tacoma, WAEverett, WAVancouver, WAMcKinney, TX
Typical home valueZillow ZHVITacoma$498.1KEverett$654.2KVancouver$511.3KMcKinney$482.6KObserved market rentZillow ZORI / monthTacoma$1.7KEverett$1.9KVancouver$1.8KMcKinney$1.8KGross yieldZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVITacoma4.2%Everett3.6%Vancouver4.3%McKinney4.5%
Bars begin at zero within each measure. Gross yield is a screening ratio before financing, taxes, insurance, vacancy, maintenance or management costs.
Same metro01

Everett, WA

Compared with Tacoma, typical home value is $156k higher, monthly rent is $197 higher, and gross yield is 0.6 percentage points lower.

Rent burden 30%+
55.3%
Renter share
51.0%
One-unit stock
50.2%
20+ unit stock
19.0%
Same state02

Vancouver, WA

Compared with Tacoma, typical home value is $13k higher, monthly rent is $68 higher, and gross yield is 0.1 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
53.7%
Renter share
49.2%
One-unit stock
58.5%
20+ unit stock
17.9%
Closest data profile03

McKinney, TX

Compared with Tacoma, typical home value is $15k lower, monthly rent is $69 higher, and gross yield is 0.3 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
48.4%
Renter share
36.2%
One-unit stock
73.3%
20+ unit stock
12.6%

These are analytical alternatives, not recommendations. The structural measures come from Census ACS; price and rent use the Zillow releases shown on each card and in the source ledger below.

Wider market context

What surrounds the city without being mistaken for it

The layers below answer different questions. County records describe listing, migration, financing and hazard conditions around the city; metro records describe jobs, supply and permits; the mortgage rate is national.

Same measure, wider boundary

City marker against intersecting counties

CityCounty range
Typical home value$573.3K$573.3K$498.1KObserved market rent$2K$2K$1.7K
Both levels use Zillow indexes, but the county records cover land and housing outside the city. The comparison supplies context; it does not replace the city value.
COUNTY LAYER

The intersecting county

This boundary extends beyond the city and is shown only as context.

2026-06
Active listings
2,592
Listing DOM
40 days
FHFA one-year
▲ 2.9%
Net migration
1,150
Investor share
6.3%
Effective property tax
0.91%
Top hazard
earthquake
Expected loss ratio
0.23%
METRO LAYER

Seattle, WA

Open metro analysis →
Job growth▼ 0.1%12m to 2026-06
Permitted units21,7222026 YTD through M06
Permits / 1,0005.3broader metro population
Months of supplyn/a2026-05-01
Median DOMn/aRedfin metro tracker
Price dropsn/aRedfin metro tracker
Wider-context figures are not inputs to the city gross yield and are never used to fill a missing city price, rent or ACS measure.
What can break the thesis

Three checks before using the city averages

  1. 01

    The city gross yield omits operating costs and financing effects.

  2. 02

    Citywide vacancy and Pierce County listing conditions cannot predict lease-up or resale for a particular property.

  3. 03

    ACS city measures come from overlapping survey vintages, and population change may include boundary effects.

Questions answered

Quick reading guide

Is Zillow market rent the same as ACS median gross rent?

No. City Zillow ZORI is typical observed market rent, while city ACS median gross rent covers surveyed occupied housing and includes selected utilities; the measures have different periods and universes.

Does the city vacancy rate show that a rental will lease quickly?

No. It describes Tacoma’s citywide housing stock and cannot establish unit-level availability, condition, pricing or lease-up time.

How should the wider evidence be used?

Pierce County measures are county context, Seattle indicators are metro context, and the Freddie Mac rate is national context; none measures a Tacoma property.

Sources and geography

What belongs to this city page

Census recognizes this as Tacoma city. The place intersects Pierce County.