Curated market comparison

ColumbusIndianapolis

Similarly sized Midwest markets with close purchase prices but contrasting employment, yield and migration evidence.

Columbus, OH cityscape
Indianapolis, IN cityscape
Quick answer

Choose by objective, not by one blended winner

These are the published fit calls from the verified decision memo. Use the full evidence below to decide whether the trade-off matches your property plan.

ColumbusEmployment · Climate risk
IndianapolisCash flow · Affordability
Deal-dependentSupply discipline
Take the five-question market-fit quiz
Decision memo

The trade-off, before the charts

Figure-checked analysis generated from only these two published records. No appreciation forecast and no property-level expense assumptions.

Indianapolis better fits a buyer prioritizing headline cash flow and a lower entry cost. Its median value is $297385, asking rent is $1558, and gross yield is 6.29%. Columbus costs $37972 more while asking $30 less in monthly rent. Those figures give Indianapolis more room before property-level costs, although gross yield does not account for taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy or financing.

Columbus better fits employment stability and climate-risk tolerance. CES employment grew 0.62% year over year in Columbus but declined 0.4% in Indianapolis, a meaningful distinction when underwriting tenant demand and lease-renewal resilience. Both markets list inland flood as the dominant hazard, yet Columbus has the lower climate loss ratio. Indianapolis offers stronger net migration evidence, with 2066 incoming tax-return households on a net basis versus 504 in Columbus, so its weaker employment result should not be treated as a complete demand verdict.

Supply discipline depends on the buyer’s concern. Indianapolis has 1.8 months of for-sale supply, signaling a tighter current resale market, but it also issued 6.53 permits per 1000 residents. Columbus has 2.5 months of supply and 5.7 permits per 1000 residents, giving it the lower construction rate but more current resale availability. Underwrite Indianapolis first for yield and purchase affordability; underwrite Columbus first for job momentum, lower modeled climate loss and less permitting pressure. In either market, property-level flood exposure can overturn the metro comparison.

Evidence matrix

One question, two records

“n/a” means the current source did not publish a comparable value. It is never replaced with an estimate.

Decision evidenceColumbus, OHIndianapolis, IN
Composite scoresame published scoring framework57/10045/100
Median home valueZillow ZHVI$335,357$297,385
Median asking rentZillow ZORI$1,528$1,558
Gross rental yieldrent × 12 ÷ price5.5%6.3%
Price to household incomevalue ÷ ACS income4.09x3.72x
Annual job changeCES▲ 0.62%▼ 0.40%
Months of supplylatest Redfin period when published2.5 mo.1.8 mo.
Net migrationIRS tax-return households+504+2,066
Expected annual building lossFEMA NRI market aggregate0.107%0.122%
Latest market momentum

Price and rent are not moving in lockstep

A shared zero-centred scale makes direction and magnitude comparable. This is a current annual change, not a forecast.

Latest annual home-value and asking-rent momentumColumbus, OHLATEST YEAR-OVER-YEAR CHANGE0%HOME VALUE+1.3%ASKING RENT+1.6%-2.4%+2.4%Indianapolis, INLATEST YEAR-OVER-YEAR CHANGE0%HOME VALUE+1.1%ASKING RENT+2.4%-2.4%+2.4%
Zillow ZHVI — metro home values · Metro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv · pulled 2026-07-26Zillow ZORI — metro market rents · Metro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv · pulled 2026-07-26
Score fingerprint

The same total can hide a different market

Direct labels replace hover tooltips, so the full comparison remains visible in static HTML and print.

Component score differencesColumbusCOMPOSITE SCORE57/100same national frameworkIndianapolisCOMPOSITE SCORE45/100same national frameworkCOMPONENT PROFILE0255075100Employment7129gap 42Rent trend2435gap 11Affordability6658gap 8Supply discipline5059gap 9Climate safety7967gap 12ColumbusIndianapolis
Component percentiles use the same national scoring population and published weights on both market pages. See the source ledger below for the releases behind each component.
Price and rent history

Two growth paths, rebased to the same start

Each panel starts at 100. End labels expose whether rents or prices moved farther without asking the reader to chase a legend.

Indexed price and rent historyColumbus, OHHOME VALUE INDEX158RENT INDEX14110013316520192026rebased to 100 at the first shared yearIndianapolis, INHOME VALUE INDEX161RENT INDEX15010013316520192026rebased to 100 at the first shared year
Columbus: price 158 · rent 141Indianapolis: price 161 · rent 150Zillow ZHVI — metro home values · Metro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv · pulled 2026-07-26; Zillow ZORI — metro market rents · Metro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv · pulled 2026-07-26
Fit by objective

There is no universal winner

Five underwriting questions are kept in one decision ledger instead of five disconnected cards.

01
Cash flowIndianapolis

Indianapolis has the stronger headline cash-flow setup: gross yield is 6.29% versus 5.47% in Columbus, while median asking rent is $1558 versus $1528. For a buyer, the higher rent paired with the lower market value creates more gross income relative to acquisition price. This remains only a screening advantage because the supplied yield is gross and cannot show whether a specific Indianapolis property produces better net cash flow after its actual costs.

02
AffordabilityIndianapolis

Indianapolis better fits acquisition affordability. Its median home value is $297385, compared with $335357 in Columbus, an explicit gap of $37972. Its price-to-income measure is also lower at 3.72 versus 4.09. For a buyer, this means less capital is tied to the typical entry price and potentially more flexibility in selecting or diversifying properties. It does not establish that a particular Indianapolis listing is cheaper after condition, financing or location are considered.

03
EmploymentColumbus

Columbus better fits employment stability based on the common CES source. Employment grew 0.62% year over year in Columbus and fell 0.4% in Indianapolis. That contrast supports giving Columbus more weight when screening for tenant-income continuity and demand resilience. Indianapolis does have stronger net migration, at 2066 tax-return households versus 504 for Columbus, so employment and migration point in different directions. A buyer should test each submarket’s employer exposure rather than treating either metro result as uniform.

04
Supply disciplineDepends on the deal

The supply choice depends on whether the buyer fears current resale competition or future construction pressure. Indianapolis has 1.8 months of supply versus 2.5 in Columbus, making its current market tighter. However, Indianapolis issued 6.53 permits per 1000 residents versus 5.7 in Columbus. Buyers seeking near-term resale scarcity may prefer Indianapolis; those seeking lower permitting pressure may prefer Columbus. Neither figure identifies where units are being built or whether they compete with the target property.

05
Climate riskColumbus

Columbus better fits lower climate-risk tolerance within this comparison. Both Columbus and Indianapolis identify inland flood as the dominant hazard, but the climate loss ratio is 0.1073% in Columbus versus 0.1217% in Indianapolis. For a buyer, that favors advancing Columbus when modeled metro-level loss exposure is a screening constraint. The difference does not replace parcel flood maps, elevation, drainage history, building characteristics or insurance quotes, any of which may reverse the metro-level ordering for a specific property.

Your priorities, verified evidence

Which market fits your plan?

Answer five questions to reweight the published fit calls above. Your answers change the emphasis—not the evidence, figures or market scores.

Question 1 of 5Cash flow
How important is current income in your market decision?

Choose how much the published cash-flow fit should influence your result.

Income and pressure

Where the trade-off becomes visible

Yield and jobs answer a different question than supply and migration. The page keeps both views separate instead of blending them into one score.

Income × employment

Gross yield against job growth

Gross yield and job growth positionColumbusGROSS YIELD5.5%JOB CHANGE0.6%IndianapolisGROSS YIELD6.3%JOB CHANGE-0.4%MORE JOB MOMENTUMHIGHER YIELD + JOBSLOWER ON BOTH AXESMORE CURRENT YIELDColumbusIndianapolis4.9%6.8%GROSS YIELD - HIGHER TO THE RIGHT1.2%-1.0%
A position chart, not a forecast.Zillow ZHVI — metro home values · Metro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv · pulled 2026-07-26Zillow ZORI — metro market rents · Metro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv · pulled 2026-07-26BLS CES — payroll employment · CES SM current · pulled 2026-07-26
Supply × demand

Capacity and household flow

Supply and migration balanceSUPPLY DISCIPLINEcomponent score and current listing supply0100Columbus2.5 months listed50/100Indianapolis1.8 months listed59/100NET HOUSEHOLD MIGRATIONIRS tax-return householdsOUTFLOW0INFLOWColumbusnet tax-return households+504Indianapolisnet tax-return households+2,066
Supply and IRS migration remain separate measures.Census Building Permits Survey — permitted units · BPS through 2026 · pulled 2026-07-26Redfin Data Center — inventory, days on market, and price cuts · metro tracker through 2026-05-01 · pulled 2026-07-26IRS SOI — county migration and mover income · SOI migration 2022-2023 · pulled 2026-07-26
Migration quality, not just volume

Adjust the flow for market size and mover income

Raw migration rewards a larger metro by construction. The rate below divides net mover tax returns by ACS population; the income bars then compare the adjusted gross income reported by arrivals and departures.

Migration volume adjusted for population and mover income qualityColumbus, OHNET TAX-RETURN HOUSEHOLDS+0.2PER 1,000 RESIDENTS+504 raw netMOVER INCOME PER RETURNARRIVING$64,845LEAVING$74,173ARRIVING MINUS LEAVING AGI-$9,328Indianapolis, INNET TAX-RETURN HOUSEHOLDS+1.0PER 1,000 RESIDENTS+2,066 raw netMOVER INCOME PER RETURNARRIVING$65,557LEAVING$71,139ARRIVING MINUS LEAVING AGI-$5,582
IRS SOI — county migration and mover income · SOI migration 2022-2023 · pulled 2026-07-26Census ACS 5-year — population · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-26“Per 1,000 residents” is a transparent normalization, not a published IRS rate.
Underwriting boundary

What this comparison cannot decide

Market evidence narrows the search. It does not price a roof, an insurance policy, a loan or a specific lease.

  1. Gross yield is a screening metric, not net operating performance. The records do not publish property taxes, insurance premiums, maintenance, vacancy, management, utilities, financing terms or rehabilitation needs, so the cash-flow conclusion must remain provisional until address-level underwriting.
  2. Metro supply signals conflict across time horizons: Indianapolis is tighter on current months of supply but has more permits per resident. The records do not publish permit locations, property types, delivery schedules or absorption, limiting conclusions about direct competition with a target rental.
  3. Both markets’ dominant hazard is inland flood, while the loss ratios are market-level estimates. Parcel flood designation, prior claims, drainage, elevation and insurance terms are not published, so buyers should not use the Columbus advantage to waive property-specific climate diligence.